新课标版英语选修七45分钟1精讲精练.docx

新课标版英语选修七45分钟1精讲精练.docx

《新课标版英语选修七45分钟1精讲精练.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新课标版英语选修七45分钟1精讲精练.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

新课标版英语选修七45分钟1精讲精练

45分钟单元测试

（一）

Ⅰ.阅读理解

（2019届衡水金卷）MovieNightsattheMuseumbringsyouclassicmoviesinaclassiclocation.Eachfilmhasbeenchosenforitsconnectiontoanareaofourknowledge.

WestartthismovieseasonwithoceaninspiredcinematocelebratethearrivalofthenoblebluewhaleintheMuseum’stypicalhall,thesitefortheseries.

Sogetyourpopcorn,takeyourseat,andsettleinforMovieNightsattheMuseum.

Jaws

Didyouknowthatgreatwhitesactuallyfindthetasteofhumanfleshnottasty?

However,thislegendaryStevenSpielbergthrillerseesagiantgreatwhitesharkcausedestructionontheshoresofaNewEnglandbeachtowninthemid1970s.

FreeWilly

Didyouknowthatthekillerwhaleisnotawhale?

It’sactuallyadolphin.Inthisheartwarming90sclassic,orphanJessemakesfriendswithatrappedkillerwhaleanddoeswhateverittakestoreturnhimtohisfamilyandoceanhome.

FindingNemo

Contrarytopopularbelief,fishareactuallygoodatrememberingthings.FollowyoungclownfishNemo,takenunexpectedlyfromhisGreatBarrierReefhome,andhisfatherandforgetfulpartnerwhogoonabravejourneytofindhim,inthischarmingDisneyadventure.

TheLittleMermaid

InthisclassicDisneytaleofamermaidprincesswhodreamsofbecominghuman,Arielfallsinlovewithahandsomeprince,muchtothesadnessofherfatherandlongsufferingfriends.Butdidyouknowthatafishisactuallybrownandflat,withbotheyesononesideofitsbody?

Ticket:

￡28,Member:

￡25.

1.Inwhichmoviedofishmemorizethingswell?

A.Jaws.B.FreeWilly.

C.FindingNemo.D.TheLittleMermaid.

2.Whohelpsawhalereturntohishome?

A.Ariel.　　　　　　B.Jesse.

C.Nemo.D.Steven.

3.Whowillmostlikelybeinterestedinthepassage?

A.Ascientistonfarming.

B.Adirectorofwarmovies.

C.Ateenagerlikingoceanlife.

D.Afarmerhatingcruelanimals.

答案与解析

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。

介绍了四部在电影之夜展播的与海洋有关的优秀电影。

1.答案　C

解析　细节理解题。

根据FindingNemo部分的首句“Contrarytopopularbelief,fishareactuallygoodatrememberingthings.”可知，在FindingNemo这部电影中，鱼的记忆力很好。

故选C项。

2.答案　B

解析　细节理解题。

根据FreeWilly部分“Inthisheartwarming90sclassic,orphanJessemakesfriendswithatrappedkillerwhaleanddoeswhateverittakestoreturnhimtohisfamilyandoceanhome.”可知，Jesse帮助一条被困的虎鲸返回了家。

故选B项。

3.答案　C

解析　推理判断题。

根据第二段“WestartthismovieseasonwithoceaninspiredcinematocelebratethearrivalofthenoblebluewhaleintheMuseum’stypicalhall,thesitefortheseries.”可知，电影节播放的这些电影是以海洋为主题的，因此推断喜欢海洋生活的青少年最有可能对这篇文章感兴趣。

故选C项。

（2019届衡水中学二调）“Tomorrowisanotherday”—thislinehasimpressedvariouspeopleatvarioustimes.It’snow70yearsafteritappearedinthefilm,butitstillseemstoholditspowerespeciallyduringaneconomicdownturn.

ThephrasecomesfromafilmadaptationofMargaretMitchell’ssuccessful1936novelGoneWiththeWind.It’ssetintheAmericanSouthandtellsthestoryofastrongheroine,ScarlettO’Hara,whostrugglestofindloveduringtheCivilWarand,afterwards,ofherstrengthinsurvivingthewaranditshardships.

Lovestory

Inamomentofdespair,ScarlettfinallyrealizesthatherlovebelongstoRhettButler.Formanyaudiences,itisthethemeofloveandstrugglethathaskeptthemoviealive.WhiletheburningofAtlantamightseemirrelevant（不相关的）totoday’sviewers,thetimelessthemeoflovekeepsitsabilitytotouchpeople.

Withapromisetoherloverstillinhermind,ScarlettchoosestostayinthemidstofwarandtakecareofMelanie.ButherheartisbrokenwhenRhettjustwalksaway,leavingthewomanthatheoncelovedwithcruelwords,“Frankly,dear,Idon’tgiveadamn.”（毫不在乎）

Greatepic（史诗）

Thefilmshowsthelovehaterelationshipofthesecharacters,butalsoAmericanhistory,thefalloftheConfederacyandthefollowingperiodofReconstructionintheSouth.Thebackgroundmadethisfilmatrueclassicintheepicgenre.

WhenthefilmopenedafterWorldWarII,Frenchviewerslovedit,anditremindedthemoftheirfightagainsttheNazis.In1940Shanghai,duringtheWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression（侵略）,peoplestoodinlineforhourstowatchthisfilm,andsawthesamesufferingtheywerehavingaswellasthehopeandpossibilityofbuildinganewhomelandfromtheruins.Eachnationalitycouldidentifywiththestoryandseeitasavictory.Infact,GoneWiththeWindneverlostitscharmandabilitytoinspireandamaze.

Biggestofalltime

Thefilmhadfivedirectors,15－plusscreenwriters,andanunexpected$3.9millionbudget.Thefilmbroughtin$200million,whichmakesitthebiggestsellingfilmofalltimesinNorthAmerica.Italsowon10Academyawardsin1940.

4.Theunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphrefersto________．

A.thenovelGonewiththeWind

B.“tomorrowisanotherday”

C.themovieGonewiththeWind

D.theAcademyAward

5.Thetextiswrittenmainlyto________．

A.celebratetheanniversaryofMargaretMitchell

B.introducehowthefilmwasdirectedandfilmed

C.throwlighton（阐述）thecharmofthemovieGonewiththeWind

D.inspirepeopletostruggletheeconomicdownturn

6.ItcanbeconcludedthatScarlettO’Harais________．

A.optimisticandlucky

B.childishandrealistic

C.caringandstubborn

D.strongmindedandpersistent（坚毅的）

7.ThepassagementionsShanghaiinorderto________．

A.provethatthebackgroundofthemovietouchedviewers

B.describehowpopularthemoviewasatthattime

C.pointoutthatShanghaiwasacenterofentertainment

D.tellusthatChineseweresufferingtheWarthen

答案与解析

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。

主要向读者阐明《飘》这部电影的魅力所在。

4.答案　B

解析　代词指代题。

根据上下文内容可知，这里的it指代上文提及的“Tomorrowisanotherday”这句话。

一般而言，代词所指代的内容需要在这个代词出现的上文内容中进行查找。

5.答案　C

解析　判断推理题。

通读全文内容可知，文章主要阐明《飘》这部电影的魅力所在，故C项正确。

6.答案　D

解析　判断推理题。

根据文章第四段“Withapromisetoherloverstillinhermind,ScarlettchoosestostayinthemidstofwarandtakecareofMelanie.”可知，她非常坚强，故D项正确。

7.答案　A

解析　目的意图题。

文章倒数第三段提到的几个例子正是为了证明倒数第三段最后一句“Thebackgroundmadethisfilmatrueclassicintheepicgenre.”，故A项正确。

（2018·课标全国Ⅱ）Teensandyoungerchildrenarereadingalotlessforfun,accordingtoaCommonSenseMediareportpublishedMonday.

Whilethedeclineoverthepastdecadeissteepforteenreaders,somedatainthereportshowsthatreadingremainsabigpartofmanychildren’slives,andindicateshowparentsmighthelpencouragemorereading.

Accordingtothereport’skeyfindings,“theproportion（比例）whosaythey‘hardlyever’readforfunhasgonefrom8percentof13yearoldsand9percentof17yearoldsin1984to22percentand27percentrespectivelytoday.”

Thereportdatashowsthatpleasurereadinglevelsforyoungerchildren,ages2－8,remainlargelythesame.Buttheamountoftimespentinreadingeachsessionhasdeclined,fromclosertoanhourormoretoclosertoahalfhourpersession.

Whenitcomestotechnologyandreading,thereportdoeslittletocounsel（建议）parentslookingfordataabouttheeffectofereadersandtabletsonreading.Itdoespointoutthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading,mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime.

Themosthopefuldatasharedinthereportshowsclearevidenceofparentsservingasexamplesandimportantguidesfortheirkidswhenitcomestoreading.Datashowsthatkidsandteenswhodoreadfrequently,comparedtoinfrequentreaders,havemorebooksinthehome,morebookspurchasedforthem,parentswhoreadmoreoften,andparentswhosetasidetimeforthemtoread.

Astheendofschoolapproaches,andschoolvacationreadinglistsloom（逼近）ahead,parentsmighttakethischancetostepinandmaketheirownsummerreadinglistandplanafamilytriptothelibraryorbookstore.

8.WhatistheCommonSenseMediareportprobablyabout?

A.Children’sreadinghabits.

B.Qualityofchildren’sbooks.

C.Children’safter－classactivities.

D.Parent－childrelationships.

9.Wherecanyoufindthedatathatbestsupports“childrenarereadingalotlessforfun”？

A.InParagraph2.　B.InParagraph3.

C.InParagraph4.D.InParagraph5.

10.Whydomanyparentslimitelectronicreading?

A.Ebooksareofpoorquality.

B.Itcouldbeawasteoftime.

C.Itmayharmchildren’shealth.

D.Ereadersareexpensive.

11.Howshouldparentsencouragetheirchildrentoreadmore?

A.Actasrolemodelsforthem.

B.Askthemtowritebookreports.

C.Setupreadinggroupsforthem.

D.Talkwiththeirreadingclassteachers.

答案与解析

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。

据本周一公布的aCommonSenseMediareport报告显示，青少年和年幼的孩子们读书的乐趣大大减少。

文章从阅读的乐趣、阅读的时间、阅读方式和父母对孩子阅读的影响等角度展示了该报告的内容。

8.答案　A

解析　推理判断题。

根据第一段以及整篇文章可以看出这篇报道讲述了孩子们的阅读乐趣，孩子们的阅读时间，孩子们的阅读方式和父母对孩子阅读的影响，故A项正确。

9.答案　B

解析　推理判断题。

根据第三段中的“theproportion（比例）whosaythey‘hardlyever’readforfunhasgonefrom8percentof13yearoldsand9percentof17yearoldsin1984to22percentand27percentrespectivelytoday”可知，很少为乐趣而阅读的人的比例已经分别从1984年的13岁的8%和17岁的9%上升到现在的22%和27%。

也就是说，为乐趣而读书的人越来越少了。

10.答案　C

解析　推理判断题。

根据倒数第三段“...manyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading,mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime.”可知，许多家长仍然限制电子阅读，主要是由于担心看电子屏幕的时间越来越多会造成对孩子们健康的伤害。

故选C项。

11.答案　A

解析　细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段“Themosthopefuldatasharedinthereportshowsclearevidenceofparentsservingasexamplesandimportantguidesfortheirkidswhenitcomestoreading.”可知，有明显的证据表明，父母以身示范，做榜样并给孩子们做重要指导，可以鼓励孩子们多阅读。

Ⅱ.完形填空

（2019·河南省天一大联考）Today,Iweigh150poundslessthanIdidthreeyearsago.Theweightloss__1__withacompliment（称赞）:

“Youlookgreat.”

Myweight__2__asmyselfconfidencesankundertheburdenofbeingthemotheroftwochildren.AndI__3__Iwasfailingateverything.Beforelong,Iwas180poundsovermystandardweight,andIfelt__4__wastheonlybrightspotinmylife.

OnedayafterIreturnedtocollege,Iwasdressed