甘肃省白银市会宁县第四中学届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题doc.docx

甘肃省白银市会宁县第四中学届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题doc.docx

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甘肃省白银市会宁县第四中学届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题doc

甘肃省白银市会宁县第四中学2021届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

TheStrangestJobsintheWorld

Youmaybetiredofa9-to-5job.Oryoumaybelookingforsomethingdifferenttodo.Youwon’tbelievewhatsomeofthesepeopledoforaliving.Checkoutthesestrangestjobsandtellusifyoucouldhandledoinganyofthem.

WatchingPaintDry

Thismaybeoneofthemostboringjobsintheworld.Thepaintcompanyhirespeopletowatchpaintdry.Theyneedtotakenoteofthechangingcolorsandhavetoexaminethechangesunderamicroscope（显微镜）aswellasonthewalls.

Iceberg（冰山）Mover

ThisjobappearedaftertheTitanictragedy（悲剧）in1912.Icebergmoversremoveicebergsandpreventanyfurtheraccidents.Usingsatellitesandairplanes,themoverssearchtheseasforicebergs.Andifanyarefound,theypulltheicebergtoanareawhereitwon’tbeintheway.Pullinganicebergcantakeupto72hours.Thisisbecausetheboatneedstenhourstoreachaspeedofjustonemileperhour.

LuggageOrganizer

TherearemanycampactivitiesforchildreninNewYork.Mothersarenowinvitingluggageorganizerstopacktheirkids’bags.TohireanorganizercostsaroundUS$250anhour.Itcantakeuptofourhourstobefullypackedandready.US$1,000topaysomebodytopackyourkids’bags,isitworthit?

1.Whatkindofjobisthejobofwatchingpaintdry?

______

A.Itisveryboringandneedspatience.

B.Itssalaryishigherthanotherjobs.

C.Theemployeesonlyneedtowatchthecolors.

D.Manycreaturesareexaminedunderamicroscope.

2.Whatistheaimofthejobofanicebergmover?

______

A.TobeinmemoryofthemovieTitanic.

B.Totestthespeedofboatspullingicebergs.

C.Todoasearchforlifeinthesea.

D.Topreventanymoreaccidentsonthesea.

3.Whatcanwelearnaboutthejobofluggageorganizerfromthetext?

______

A.Itissuitableforchildrentodo.B.Itisaneasyjob.

C.Itisafull-timejob.D.Itisexpensivetohireoneorganizer.

B

TheEnglishlanguagehasalotofwordswhichcanbeusedinmanydifferentwaysandinmanydifferentexpressions.

Onesuchexampleisthewordmatter.Infact,mattercanmeanjustaboutanything.ItcouldbeoneofthemostusefulwordsintheEnglishlanguage.

Let'sgettotheheartofthematter—amatterofprinciple（原则）.

Ifsomeonesaysthatyouowehim$50,butyoudon't,afriendmightsay,“Well,youcouldpayhimthe$50.It'snotthatmuchmoney.Thenyouwon'thavetohearhimsayitanymore.”Butifyoudonotowehimthemoney,donotpayhimthemoney.It'samatterofprinciple.

Thereisanotherwaytousethewordmatter.Butbecarefulwithyourchoiceofwords.

Ifyouasksomeone,“What'sthematter?

”,itshowsyouareworriedabouttheotherperson.Butsaying,“What'sthematterwithyou?

”hasacompletelydifferentmeaning.Anditusuallysoundsrude.Infact,whenyousay,“What'sthematterwithyou?

”,youaresuggestingthatthepersondidsomethingwrongorstupid.

Anotherexpressionthatcouldsoundrudeistosay,“Itdoesn'tmattertome.”Here,itdependsonthecontext,andhowyousayit.

Let'ssayyoutellsomeonethatafriendjustgotabigraiseatwork.Thatpersonanswerswith,“Itdoesn'tmattertome.”Here,itmeansheorshedoesnotcare.Anditsoundsrude.

Butsaying,“Oh,youpickwhereweeatdinner.Itdoesn'tmattertome.”doesnotsoundrude.Inthissituation,“itdoesn'tmatter”showsyouareeasy-going.

Nomatterhowyoulookatitandwhatyousay,matterisaveryusefulword.Andit'sonlyamatteroftimebeforeyouwillbecomeanexpertontheuseofmatter.

4.Wecaninferfromthetextthatthewordmatter_____.

A.hasawideuseB.canmeanmoney

C.isthemostusedEnglishwordD.hasthemostdifferentexpressions

5.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestioninParagraph4?

A.Everypennycounts.B.Sticktowhatisright.

C.Followyourfriend'sadvice.D.Becarefulwhenmakingfriends.

6.Theunderlinedword“context”inthetextprobablymeans_____.

A.choiceB.personC.situationD.answer

7.Theauthordevelopsthetextmainlyby_____.

A.usingexamplesB.givinginstructions

C.describinghisexperiencesD.discussingresearchfindings

C

TravellingtoChinaisliketravellingtoanotherworld.Itsmanyfamousbeautifulplaceswillmakeyouloseyourselfinthem.However,itisusuallynotenoughforatravelleronlytovisittheseniceplaces.Ifyouhavetimetoseethelocalpeople,talkwiththemandevenhavedinnerwithalocalfamily,itwouldbeawonderfulexperience,toknowmoreaboutthelocalpeople’slifestyleathomeinChina.

NewHopeTravelAgencywillarrangeafamilyvisittoXi’an,anancienthistoriccityinChina.WeespeciallyhavechosentypicallocalfamiliestohostthisactivityinwhichyoucanseethetruelivingstyleofChinesepeople.Mostofthehostsretired（退休）athome,sotheyarehappytoseevisitorsfromdifferentcountriestocometotheirhomes.

Notonlycanwearrangetovisitthelocalfamilybutwecanarrangetotastethetruehomecookeddishes.Ourtourguidewillaskyouforadviceaboutthefoodyouwanttoeat.Justenjoythelocallycookeddishes.It’llbequiteadifferentandexcitingexperience.

OuragencyalsoprovidesagoodopportunityforyoutolearntocookChinesefood.Wehaveageneralcookingclassinthelocalfamily.Ifyou’dliketolearntocookoneortwoChinesedishes,pleasegotoourChineseFoodCookingClasstochooseyourfavoritedishes.

Don’twait.WelcometoChina.

8.Wheredoesthewriterwantthetouristtotravel?

A.Tothelocalfamily.B.Tobeautifulplaces.

C.Tothemountains.D.Tocookingschools.

9.NewHopeTravelAgencywillarrangeafamilyvisitto_______.

A.Yan’anB.Beijing

C.Xi’anD.Shanghai

10.Thehostsarehappytoseevisitorsfromdifferentcountriesprobablybecause______.

A.theyhaveretiredandhavefreetime

B.theywanttolearnaforeignlanguage

C.theywanttomakesomemoney

D.theywanttotraveltoanothercountry

11.Whatcanthetouristsdoduringthefamilyvisit?

A.TheycanlearnChinesefromthehosts.

B.TheycanlearnChinesetablemanners.  

C.Theycanlearnhowtobepolite.

D.TheycanlearnhowtocookChinesefood.

D

Iwaswaitingformytrainandonthesubwaystation’sfloorwasamanjustsittingthere.IlookedaroundandnobodystoppedsoIjustwentmyway.Afterafewsteps,Iturnedandaskedhimwhetherheneededhelp.Hetoldmehishousewasonestationfurtherandhewouldonlyneedtotakethetrainthere.SoIreachedforhishandtohelphimstandup.

HewantedtotakethestairsbutIfearedthathewouldhurthimselfsinceheseemedtooweaktowalk,soIaskedhimtotaketheelevator.Eventhoughmymindwastryingtoturnthedangerlightson,IputthethoughtthatIshouldnotgoalonewithadrunkenmanoutofmymindandaccompaniedhimontheelevator.

Wearrivedontheplatformwithnoincidents.Theman’skneesseemedtosoften,soIaskedhimtorestonabench.Whilesittingthere,hethankedme,tellingmethatIsavedhim.No,Isaid,Ireallydidnothing;hesavedhimselfashewalkedonhisownfeet.

Atthenextstation,wesaidourgoodbyes.BeforeIknewit,heleft100dollarsanddashedoutofthetrain.Therewasnowaytogivehimbackhismoney.Iwantedtoleaveitontheseat,butayoungwomanwhothoughtitbelongedtomeranaftermeandgavemethenote.

MyinitialreactiontogettingthatmoneywasofshameandIevenfeltoffended.ThenIthoughthejustwantedtothankme,thebestwayheknewhow.Now,myquestionis—whatactofkindnessshallIdowiththese100dollars?

12.Whywasthemansittingonthesubwaystation’sfloor?

A.Becausehewantedtogohome.B.Becausehewasseriouslyill.

C.Becausehewasdrunk.D.Becausehewaswaitingforthetrain.

13.Seeingthemoneyleftbytheman,theauthorfirstfelt________．

A.ashamedB.gratefulC.delightedD.frustrated

14.Howwilltheauthorpossiblydealwiththemoney?

A.Giveitback.B.Buysomethingfavorite.

C.Leaveitontheseat.D.Giveittopeopleinneed.

15.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.IhelpedthemanthemomentIsawhim.

B.Iaccompaniedthemantotakethestairs.

C.Ithoughtitunsafetogoalonewiththedrunkenmanatfirst.

D.Ayoungwomanranaftermeandgavemethenote.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

HowtoAvoidtheFlu

Theflu（流感）caneasilyspreadfromonepersontoanother.Thisisespeciallytrueforpeoplewhoareweak.Whenyouareweak,youaremorelikelytocatchtheflu.Doyouknowhowtoavoidit?

___16___.

Washyourhands

Washingyourhandsisaneasywaytoavoidtheflu.Youshouldwashyourhandswhencominghome

beforeeating,afterusingthetoilet,etc.___17___.It'sbettertowashthemforseveralminutes.

Eathealthyfood

Anothergoodwaytoavoidthefluistohavehealthyfood,becausehealthyfoodcanprovideyouwithrichnutrition.Forexample,milk,eggs,vegetablesandfruitsaregoodchoicesforyou.Theywillbenefityourhealth.___18___

Doexercise

___19___.Ifyouoftendoexercise,youmaykeepfit.Youcanplayping-pong,goswimming,haveawalkandsoon.Nomatterwhatkindofexerciseyoudo,youshoulddoitregularly.

___20___

Keepingawayfrompeoplewiththefluisaneffectiveway.Ifyourclassmatesorfriendshavetheflu,keepawayfromthemuntiltheyarewell.Youmaycatchiteasilybystayingclosewiththem.Besides,you'dbetterwearamask（口罩）incrowdedplaces.

A.Talkwithfriendshappily

B.Keepawayfrompeoplewiththeflu

C.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou

D.Doingexercisewillmakeyoustronger

E.Youshoulduserunningwatertowashyourhands

F.Youcandonatesomemoneytohelppeopleinneed

G