Unit 11 Key to success Reading.docx

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Unit 11 Key to success Reading.docx

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Unit 11 Key to success Reading.docx

Unit11KeytosuccessReading

Unit11Keytosuccess(Reading)

  Unit11keytosuccess

  Fast-reading

  .whatisteamwork?

  2.Accordingtotheauthor,whatarerequirementsforteamstofunctionwell?

  Allteammembersshouldrespecteachother,haveclearroles,supportandhelpeachother.

  3.whatisthefunctionofgroupwork?

  Groupworkmakesusawareoftherolethatismostsuitableforeachofus,bringthebenefitofgettingexperienceworkingwithotherpeople,showushowotherpeople’srolesfitthepurposeofthegroupandteachesustobepatientandhowtorespecttodifferentpersonalities.

  4.Howarethetasksofthegroupdivided?

  Thetasksofthegrouparedivideddependingonthepersonalitiesandabilitiesoftheindividualsinthegroup.

  5.Howcanwemakethebestofworkingwithourclassmates?

  weshouldrecognisetheirstrengthsandweaknesses.Theirdifferencesarethestrengthoftheteam.knowingotherpeople’sshortcomingscanhelpusavoidembarrassingthem.

  careful-reading

  whatkindsofteamdothewriterwrite?

trytocomparethem.

  RugbyteamProjectteam

  Similaritiesteamwork:

individualpeoplebroughttogether,commongoal,hasaclearrole,cooperate

  Differences

  .madeupofacertainnumber2.goal---towinamatch

  3.membershavedifferentskills4.coach

  5.atmosphere

  6.membersshouldrespect,helpandsupporteachother

  ).members:

peopleofdifferentpersonalitiesandabilities

  2).takeintoaccounthoweachindividualmemberworksbest

  TrueorFalse

  .Inasportsteam,thecoachmustbeamemberoftheteam.

  2.Insportsteams,groupworkcanbesuccessfulwhenmembersrespect,helpandsupporteachother.T

  3.Sportsteamsrequireleaders,peopletocreateideas,peopletodevelopideas,peopletodopracticalwork,peopletocommentonandimproveideas,peopletoidentifyandsolveproblems,andpeopletosuggestsolutions.

  4.onlyrulesandregulationscanhelpteamsfunctionwell.

  5.onlypeoplewiththesamepersonalityworkwelltogether.

  6.Theauthorthinksthestatementthatsometeammembersworkbestintasksaloneiscontradictory.

  choosethebestanswers:

  .Ateamis________.D

  A.agroupofindividualpeoplebroughttogether

  B.agroupofpeoplewhocanaccomplishataskmoreefficientlyoreffectivelythananymemberofthegroupalone

  c.agroupofwhowillstaytemporarilyforalongtime

  D.alltheabove

  2.Insportsgames,aplayer_______.B

  A.oftenchangeshisrole

  B.hasaclearrole

  c.feelsthatplayerswithdifferentabilitiesmakedifferentcontributionstotheteam

  D.acceptsthesameexpectationsandresponsibilitiesastheotherplayers

  3.Theauthortakes_____forexampletoshowhowateamcanworkwellA

  A.thesportsteam

  B.theprojectteam

  c.therugbyteam

  D.adynamicteam

  4.Inorderforateamtofunctionwell,peopleoftheteammust______.D

  A.respecteachother

  B.co-operate

  c.obeynecessaryrulesandregulations

  D.alltheabove

  5.Groupworkatschoolisimportanttostudentsbecause_______.D

  A.itisanopportunitytolearnmoreaboutteamwork

  B.itbringsthebenefitofgettingexperienceworkingwithothers

  c.itteachesustobepatientandhowtorespondtodifferentpersonalities

  D.itisapreparationforourworkingdaystocome

  6.whyitisimportantinateamtoknowsomeone’spersonalitytypeandability?

D

  A.wecanknowagreatdealaboutthatperson

  B.Lackofrecognitionofdifferencesinhumanfunctioncanbeavoided

  c.wecanbuildstrongandgoodrelationshipsbetweenmembersofateam

  D.BothBandc

  7.whatisthemainideaofParagraph7?

c

  A.Howaprojectteamisdifferentfromarugbyteam

  B.Howaprojectteamworks

  c.Inaprojectteam,peoplewhohavedifferentabilitiesandpersonalitieshavedifferentrolesintheteam

  D.Howthetasksofthegrouparedivideddependsonpersonalitiesandabilitiesoftheindividualsinthegroup

  8.Inthewholetext,theauthormainlytalksabout_______.A

  A.theelementsthatmaketheteamwork

  B.theimportanceofsocialrelationshipswithinateam

  c.therolesthatdifferentpeopleofagroupplay

  D.thecomparisonbetweenaprojectteamandarugbyteam

  9.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotright?

A

  A.Thecoachofasportsteamisnotcountedasateammember,soheislessimportant

  B.Socialrelationsareimportantwithintheteam

  c.Theatmosphereinthegroupaffectstheperformanceoftheteam

  D.It’snotnecessaryforallteammemberstobefriends

  0.wecaninferfromthetestthat______.B

  A.theplayersinarugbyteamshouldco-operatewhilethepeopleinaprojectteamneedn’t

  B.theplayersinarugbyteamhaveclearroleswhilepeopleinaprojectteammaynothave

  c.thecoachofarugbyteamdiscussesstrategyandmakesdecisionswhiletheleaderofaprojectteamdoesn’t

  D.thecoachofarugbyteamisimportantwhiletheleaderinaprojectteammaynotbeasimportant

  summaryaskstudentstodividethepassageinto3parts.

  part1:

Para1-2generalintroductionofteamwork

  part2:

Para3-6sportsteams

  part3:

Para7-10projectteams

  furtherunderstanding

  Para.1:

1.Especiallyatschool,itsometimesfeelsasifwearebeingaskedtoworkinteamsforthesakeofjustthat.特别是在学校里,有时我们感觉好象是为了团体活动而组织团体活动。

  Para.3:

2.Itisimportantthatallmembersoftheteamfeelthateachofthemmakesanequalcontributionandthattheyhelpandsupporteachother.

  Para.6:

3.Aswithsportsteams,groupworkcan…whengroupmembersrespect…,whiletheworkdivision…attherightlevelintherolethatis…

  Para.7:

4.整个段落用了三种不同的表达方式表达类似的意思

  peoplewho…people…aretheones…someare…

  Phrases:

  .stickwithsb./sth.和某人/某物保持密切关系;继续,坚持,保持

  bestuckwithsth./sb.被…缠住stickout伸出,坚持到底,忍下去

  stickto坚持,尊循stickup竖立,向上突出

  2.throughthickandthin不顾艰难;同甘共苦;祸福与共

  3.suspectsth./+clause怀疑/以为…suspectsb.tobe…怀疑/以为某人是…

  suspectsb.ofsth./doingsth怀疑某人做…

  4.whatif倘使…将会怎样?

即使…又有什么要紧,尽管…又有什么关系

  含if的短语

  onlyif只有ifonly要是…就好了asif好像

  5.forthesakeof=forone’ssake为了…,由于,看在…的份上

  6.attachsth.tosth.将某物系在另一物上将某物与另一物相联系

  7.aswith=asto=asfor就…而言,至于…

  8.keepaneyeon=keepone’seyeon密切注意,看守,看管,留神

  一些与有关的短语

  haveaneyefor对…有鉴赏眼光shut/closeone’seyesto不理会,闭眼不见

  gettheeye引人注目catchone’seyes引起注意

  byalleyes聚精会神地keepaneyeoutfor当心

  keepaneyeon盯着

  9.takeintoaccount=takeintoconsideration=takeaccountof对…加以考虑,顾及

  TickettoSuccess

  Talking

  whatdoyouwanttodoafteryougraduatefromhighschool?

  Differentpersonalitytypes

  .outgoing2.caring3.sympatheti4.charming

  Leadin

  mostofusarestudyinghereaimedatgoingtouniversities.Isittheonlywaytosucceed?

  Fastreading

  Liyonghongmadetwoimportantdecisionsinherlife.whatarethey?

  ).Leftschoolandtookaone-yeartrainingcoursetobecomeahairdresser.

  2).Learnthowtodomake-up.

  carefulreading

  .Readthetextquicklyandexplainwhatthetextisabout?

  Thetextisaboutchoicesinlifeandcareers.Itsuggeststhatdifferentpeoplehavedifferenttalent,andthatinordertobesuccessful,societyandpeoplehavetomakethebestoftheirtalent.

  2.Liyonghongmadetwoimportantdecisionsinherlife.whatarethey?

  Shedecidedtostartworkinginsteadofgoingtouniversity.

  Shedecidedtosavemoneywhileworkingandtaketraininglaterinlife.

  3.Theauthordistinguishedtwopersonalitytypes.whatarethey?

  Strongmental,intellectualtypeandstrongpractical,hands-onexperiencestype

  4.Inordertobecomesuccessful,whatmustyoudo?

  ).exploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastofindoutwhereyourrealinterestslie.

  2).followwhatfeelsright.

  3).wemustmakethemostofourspecialtalentsandinterests.

  5.:

whatarethedifferentlearningstyles:

  ).schoolsanduniversities

  2).totry,experimentandfindtheirwaythroughhands-onexperience

  Phrases:

  .havesb./sth.inmind在想…,计划…bear/keepsb./sth.Inmind记住,记…在心里

  have…onone’smind把…挂在心上

  2.congratulatesb.on/uponsth

  congratulatesb.onone’smarriage/newjob/goodexamresults

  congratulateoneselfon/uponsth认为自己幸运或成功

  3.liveupto依照某事物行事,表现出符号某事物的标准

  failtoliveuptohisparents’expectations

  4.makethemostof=makethebestuseof最好/最大限度地利用

  makeuseof利用,使用makegood/fulluseof好好利用,充分利用

  5.shame

  whatashame!

遗憾的事,可惜shameful可耻的shameless不要脸的

  ashamed羞耻,惭愧I’mashamedtodosty不好意思做某事

  shame的一些搭配:

  feelshame感到羞耻put…toshame使感到羞耻,使蒙羞

  bringshameonsb.给某人带来耻辱

  whatashametodosth.whatashamethat…

  It’sashame…It’sashametodosth.

  6.hands-on:

practical亲身实践的,实习的havehands-onexperience

  7.accommodatesthtosth适应,迁就,迎合

  

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