河南中考英语试题及答案.docx
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河南中考英语试题及答案
2020年河南中考英语试题及答案
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题,
A
LiverpoolMUSIC
TheBeatlesStoryTheworld-famous1960smusicgroupcamefromLiverpool.FindoutaboutTheBeatlesattheTheBeatlesStory.
OpeneverydayexceptDec25and26
Adult£15.95
Student£12.00
Child£7.00
ChildunderfiveFree
LiverpoolSPORT
LiverpoolFCThiscitylovesfootball.Visit
Anfieldfootballstadium,hometoLiverpool'sfavouritefootballteam,Andtakeatour.
Closedonweekends
Adult£15.00
Under-16sandstudents£9.00
ChildunderfiveFree
LiverpoolMUSEUM
VisittheLiverpoolMuseum.
LearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpool.
Freeentry
Opendaily10a.m-5p.m.
LiverpoolSHOPPING
LiverpoolONEFindthebestshoppinginthecentreofLiverpoolatLiverpoolONE.Liverpool’snewshoppingcentre.Openedin2008.
Morethan160shops,restaurantsandcinemas.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
WordBank
adult成人
stadium体育场
entry进入
21.WhatcanyoulearnaboutatTheBeatlesStory?
()
A.Amusicgroup.
B.Afamouswriter.
C.Thehistoryofthecity.
D.TheEnglishartculture.
22HowmuchdoheypayifastudentandhisparentsvisitAnfieldstadium?
()
A.£24.00B.£30.00C.£33.00D.£39.00
23.HowlongdoesLiverpoolMuseumrundaily?
()
A.Fivehours.B.Sevenhours.C.Ninehours.D.Tenhours.
24.WhatisLiverpoolONE?
()
A.Acinema.B.Arestaurant.C.Amusichall.D.Ashoppingcentre.
25.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?
()
A.Aresearchpaper.B.Ahealthmagazine.
C.Atravelguidebook.D.Ageographytextbook.
B
“Areyoulistening.Simon?
”Simon'steacherasked.hewasaprettyusualquestion.
Simonshookhishead,smilingHehardlylistenedortriedhardinclassTalkingwassomuchfun.Hewantedtobeheardratherthanlisten.
“Listen,andyou'lllearnsomething.”Mrs.Jacobstriedeveryday,butSimonneverpaidattention.
Thatevening,histhroatreallyhurt.Thenextmorning,whenheopenedhismouthtosay“Goodmorning”,nothingcameoutbutacroak.
Simon'smotherlookedathim.“Honey,you'velostyourvoice.”
“CanIstayhome?
”Hetriedtoask,butwordsdidn'tcomeout.Instead,hismothercheckedhimforafeveranddecideditwasgoodforhimtogotoschool,evenifhecouldn'ttalk.
Whenhegottoschool,Mrs.Jacobssaid“Hello”tohim,andhejustnodded.WhenhisfriendsaskedhimwhatTVshowshewatchedlastnight,hejustshrugged.Bythetimethebellrangforclass,almosteveryonewaslookingathimasifhe'dgrownathirdeye.
Pennyraisedherhand.“Mrs.Jacobs,whyisn'tSimontalking?
”
“Heneverstopstalking.”Richardsaidworriedly.
EveryonestartedtalkingatonceTheywereexcited,worried,andsurprised.
Simonsatinclassbored.Hewatchedthemtalktoeachotherasiftheteacherwasn'tthere,buthecouldn'tevendothat.Inmathclasshecouldholdupfingersiftheanswerwaslessthan10,butthatwasn'tfun.Hedecidedtotrytopayattention.
Hecoulddohishomeworkthatnight.ItgavehimTVandgametimewithhisworkalldone.
Thenextday,eventhoughhisvoicewascomingback,hestayedquietagainThethirdday,hecouldtalkfine,buthelistenedandraisedhishandtospeak.
Whatadifferencethatonedaymade!
WordBank
Throat喉咙
Croak低哑声
shrug耸肩
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.WhatdidMrs.JacobswantSimontodoinclass?
()
A.Totalk.B.Tolisten.C.Tositup.D.Tostayawake.
27.WhatwastheproblemwithSimonthatday?
()
B.Hewaslateforschool.A.Hegotacough.
C.Helosthisvoice.D.Helostinterestsinschool
28.WhywasalmosteveryonelookingatSimon?
()
A.Becausehegrewathirdeye.B.BecauseMrs.Jacobspraisedhim.
C.Becausehetalkedwithnobody.D.BecauseMrs.Jacobsnoddedtohim.
29.WhycouldSimondohishomeworkthatnight?
()
A.Becausehealreadygothisvoiceback.
B.Becausehepaidmuchattentioninclass.
C.Becausehewasgiveneasierhomework.
D.Becausehelearnttousefingersinclass.
30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
()
A.Areyoutalking?
B.Areyoulistening?
C.IsyourvoiceOK?
D.Isyourschoolfun?
C
Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreallyoutofit.ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallseepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!
Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawakeTheytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon’trememberitinthemorning.
Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?
Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristuckedbackinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!
WordBank
tend倾向于
frightened受惊的
tuck掖好被子
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.Whatdoes“outofit”mostprobablymeaninChinese?
()
A.茫然不觉B.心满意足C.垂头丧气D.悠然自得
32.Whendoessleepwalkingusuallyhappen?
()
A.Duringactiveseep.B.Inthefirstfewhoursofsleep.
C.Whendreamsbegin.D.Whenwe'retryingtofallasleep.
33.Whichparagraphstellwhatsleepwalkersdo?
()
A.①②B.②③C.③④D.④⑤
34.Whatshouldwedoifweseepeoplesleepwalking?
()
A.Wakethemup.B.Walkaroundwiththem.
C.Donothingandgetyourownseep.D.Askgrown-upstoleadthemtobed.
35.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?
()
A.Teachers.B.Doctors.C.Parents.D.Children.
D
Mymotheriscool------muchcoolerthanmostpeople.IgiveherfullcreditformakingmethepersonwhoIamtoday.Tothankher,I'dliketosharesomeofthethingsshetaughtme.
1._________36___________
Nomatterhowhardthingsgot,mymomcouldalwaysjokeaboutthem.Ithastaughtmethingsarenever,ever,end-of-the-worldkindofbad.I'msurethishasmademeamorerelaxedperson.
2._________37__________
Mymothermadeherownclothesshefeltlikewearing.Soonenough,peopleaskedhertomakeclothes,anditturnedintoafull-timebusiness,Thatshowsmehowyoucansetupyourownbusinessbyexpressingyourselftruthfully.
WordBank
credit功劳
costume戏服
lung肺
3.___________38__________
Asacreative,mymotheralwaysencouragedustodoimaginativethingsforenjoymentanddiscouragedTV.Wedressedupincostumes,drewpictures,andsangaltthetopofourlungs.Today,Iamaveryfunpersontobewith.
4.___________39_______________
Mymomhasalwayspushedmetowardsbecomingindependent.Notforhergood,butformine.Imademyowndecisionswithouthertryingtomanageme.Becauseofthis,Igrowuptobecompletelyindependent.
5.___________40___________________
Growingup,I’vemademyfairshareofmistakes.Insteadofsaying“Itoldyouso”,mymomalwaysletmeworkthingsoutmyself.Shewasalsotheretohelpmepickupthepieces,ifIeverneededhelp.
Forallthatyou’vedoneandeverythingthatyouare-------thankyou,mom!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整,
AImaginationhasnoend.
B.Independenceisimportant.
C.Self-expressionleadstoself-achievement.
D.MistakesareOKaslongasyoulearnfromthem.
EBeinghopefulisthekeytoturningthingsaround.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Amanhadakittenthatclimbedupatreeinhisbackyardandthenwasafraidtocomedown.He___41___warmmilk.Itwouldnotcomedown.
Theteewasnot___42___enoughtoclimb,sothemandecidedthatifhetiedropetohis___43___andpullituntilthetreebedown.hecouldthen___44___andgetthekitten.
That’swhathedid.allthewhilecheckinghisprogressinthecar.Hethenthoughtifhewentjustalittlebit___45___,thetreewouldbebentlowenoughforhimtoreachthekitten.Butashemovedthecaralittlefurtherforward,theropebroke.
Thetreewent“boing!
”andthekittenwasnowheretobefound.
Themanfelt___46___.Heaskedpeoplehemetifthey’d___47___alittlekitten.No.Nobodyhad.
Afew___48___latethehemetaneighboratthestore.Hehappenedtolookintohershoppingbasketandwas___49___toseecatfood.
Thiswomanwasacat___50___andeveryoneknewit,soheaskedher,“___51___areyoubuyingcatfood?
"Shereplied,“Youwon'tbelievethis,”andthentoldhimhowherlittlegirlhadbeenbeggingherforacat,___52___shekeptrefusing.Thenafewdaysbefore,thechildhadbeggedagain,sotheMomfinally___53___herlittlegirl,“Well,I'llletyoukeepacatifitfallsfromthe___54___.”
Shetoldtheman,“Iwatchedmychildgooutintheyard,andlookstraightintothesky.Andreally,___55___won'tbelievethis,butIsawitwithmyowneyes.Akittensuddenlycamelyingthroughtheair,andlandedrightinfrontofher.”
WordBank
bend弯曲
forward向前
beg恳求
()41.A.leftB.offeredC.threwD.drank
()42.A.tallB.oldCcloseD.strong
()43.A.carB.bodyCdoorD.window
()44.A.pickupB.lookupC.reachupD.climbup
()45.AfasterB.higherC.nearerD.further
()46.A.sickB.