高中英语英语必修3人教版单元测试人教版必修三高中英语Unit2HealthyeatingReading.docx
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高中英语英语必修3人教版单元测试人教版必修三高中英语Unit2HealthyeatingReading
【高中英语】英语必修3人教版单元测试人教版必修三高中英语:
Unit2HealthyeatingReading
必修3Unit2Healthyeating
第2课时Reading
基础练习
(文本感知)
一.ComeAndEatHere
(1)
主旨归纳
1.WangPeng’sresearchshowed_______.
A.hismenuwasbalanced.
B.bothmenuswerebalanced.
C.YongHui’smenuwasbalanced.
D.neithermenuwasbalanced.
细节理解
2.WhatwasWangPeng’simpressionuponYongHui’srestaurant?
A.Thefoodwasnicebothinqualityandquantity.
B.Allthepeopletherewereveryfat.
C.Therewerefewchoicesoffoodanddrinkonthemenuandthepricesweremuchhigher.
D.Itwasnoisyandbusy.
3.“Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason.”means______.
A.thecompetitioncametoanend.
B.thecompetitionhadn’tstarted.
C.thetworestaurantswouldputupmoresignsastheiradvertisements.
D.neitheroftherestaurantswouldgivewaytoeachother.
4.WhatwastheresultofeatinginWangPeng’srestaurant?
A.Peopleoftenbecamethinverysoon.
B.Peopleoftenbecamefatverysoon.
C.Peopleoftenbecametiredquickly.
D.Peopleoftenbecamehappy.
推理判断
5.Whatisabalanceddietaccordingtothetext?
A.Itoftersbothenoughenergyandenoughfibres.
B.Itoffersenoughenergy.
C.Itoffersenoughfibres.
D.Itoffersagoodtaste.
二.ComeAndEatHere
(2)
主旨归纳
1.WangPengwasworriedwhenhethoughthisrestaurantwouldnolongerbepopularbecause______.
A.hewouldbeindebt.
B.hecouldnolongerearnhisliving.
C.hewouldlosehisjob.
D.hisfriendswouldnotvisithim.
细节理解
2.YongHuiwasangrywhenshecametoWangPeng’srestautantbecause______.
A.shethoughthewasanewcustomer.
B.shethoughthehadspiedonherrestaurant.
C.shewastoldhewasaspy.
D.hewastoofat.
3.WangPengsuggestedtheyprovidedacombinedmenubecause______.
A.helikedYongHui.
B.hedidn’twanttolosehiscustomers.
C.hethoughthermenuwasbetter.
D.thiswouldprovideabalanceddiet.
4.Abalancedmenumustcontainfoodsfullof_______.
A.energyandsugar.
B.fatandsugar.
C.energyandfibre.
D.tasteandnutrition.
推理判断
5.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow“________”.
A.Everycoinhastwosides.
B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
C.Youcanseekforthewin.
D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo
实战演练
一.单项选择
1.Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswas______.
A.inB.onC.awayD.out
2.------Howdoyouliketheplan?
------______.
A.IlikeitverymuchB.It’sbetter
C.It’swellD.Nothingcouldbebetter
3.Youcankeephealthybytakingregularexercises.Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosesttotheunderlinedwordinmeaning?
A.fitB.youngC.thinD.pretty
4.Toregaintheir______afterahardgame,theplayerslayonthegrass.
A.forceB.energyC.powerD.health
5.Themanwhothoughtof____agasenginewithwheelswastheinventoroftheautomobiles.
A.comparingB.combining
C.competingD.connecting
6.Thechairmanaskedmeto______myspeechto20minutes.
A.makeB.giveC.limitD.explain
7.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman(税务人员);you’llnever______it.
A.getoutofB.getinto
C.getalongD.getawaywith
8.Scientistsneedtodoalotof______andexperimentsbeforetheycanunderstandandfindacureforthings.
A.searchB.resources
C.researchD.experience
9.Theoldlady______bysellingusednewspapers.
A.getsherlivingB.makesalife
C.earnsherlivingD.earnsalife
10.Helosthis______andfelloffhisbicycle.
A.balanceB.strengthC.powerD.way
二.单句改错
1LiMingstoodtherefeltverydisappointed.
2.Somethingterriblemustn’thavehappened,sinceheworeasmile.
3.Iwillfinishtheworkintwoweekstime.
4.Fruitwithicecreamservedintherestautant.
5.Heworkedsuchhardthathewonthefirstplaceinthetest.
6.Thiskindoffoodisfullwithenergyandfibre.
7.Attheageof12,hebegantoearnhislife.
8.Heisalwaystellinglie.
9.Westudentsbenefitteachersworkinghard.
10.Thestoryhappenedbeforelong.
三.汉译英
1.这个公司欠债大约20,000美元。
(indebt)
2.在那些日子里,穷人以乞讨为生。
(earnone’sliving)
3.我不能容忍你在考试中作弊而不受惩罚。
(getawaywith)
4.他浪费了太多的时间,以至于最后没有通过考试。
(so…that)
5.你应该把锻炼和健康饮食结合起来。
(combine…with)
反馈检测
阅读理解并选出最佳答案。
A
Increasingly,overthepasttenyears,people---especiallyyoungpeople–havebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits,becausemuchofthefoodtheyeat,especiallyprocessedfood(加工过的食品),isnotgoodforthehealth.Asaresult,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinnaturalfoods:
foodswhichdonotcontainchemicaladditives(添加剂)andwhichhavenotbeenaffectedbychemicalfertilizers(化肥),widelyusedinfarmingtoday.
Naturalfoods,forexample,arevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganicmatter.Insimplewords,thismeansthatthesoilhasbeennourished(给…营养)byunusedvegetablematter,whichprovidesitwithvitaminsandminerals.Thisinitselfisanaturalprocesscomparedwiththeuseofchemicalsandfertilizers,themainpurposeofwhichistoincreasetheamount—butnotthequality—offoodsgrownincommercialfarmingarea.
Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedmovefreelyinhealthypastures(牧场).Comparethiswithwhathappensinthemassproductionofpoultry(家禽):
therearebatteryfarms,forexample,wherethousandsofchickenslivecrowdedtogetherinonebuildingandarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthanrubbish.Chickenskeptinthiswayarenotonlytastelessasfood;theyalsoproduceeggswhichlackimportantvitamins.
Thereareothersidesofhealthyeatingwhicharenowreceivingincreasingattentionfromexpertsondiet.Take,forexample,thequestionofsugar.Thisisactuallyunnecessaryfood.Itisnotthatsugarisharmfulinitself.Butitdoesseemtobeaddictive:
thequantityweusehasgrownsteadilyoverthelasttwocenturiesandinBritaintodayeachpersonconsumesanaverageof200poundsayear!
Yetallitdoesisprovideuswithenergy,intheformofcalories.Therearenovitaminsinit,nominerals,andnofibre.
1.Peoplehavebecomemoreinterestedinnaturalfoodsbecause______.
A.theywanttokeephealthy
B.theywanttotasteallkindsoffoods
C.naturalfoodsaremoredeliciousthanprocessedfoods
D.theywanttoreturntonature
2.ChickensraisedinpoultryfarmsareallofthefollowingEXCEPTthat_____.
A.theyarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthangarbage
B.theyliveinverycrowdedcondition
C.theeggstheyproducelackvitamins
D.theyareallowedtomoveaboutandeatfreely
3.Accordingtothepassage,______.
A.peoplecanonlyfindsugartogivethemenergy
B.sugarisbadforthehealth
C.theuseofsugarishabitforming
D.sugaronlysweetensfood,butprovidesuswithnothinguseful
B
Sweetpotatoesarefat-free,highinfiberandfullofthevitaminsthatresearchsuggestsreduceyourriskoflife-shorteningdiseases.Tostayhealthy,wemusteatmorefruitsandvegetables,andsweetpotatoesareagreatsourceofbetacarotene(胡萝卜素)andothercarotenoids(whichthebodyturnsintovitaminA).Accordingtoastudyofthedietsofalmost90,000nurses,eatingaboutonecupadayoffruitsandvegetablesrichincarotenoidscancutyourriskofstrokeinhalfandreduceyourriskofheartdiseaseby22percent.Otherresearchsuggestsbetacaroteneprotectsagainstbreast,lungandstomachcancers.
Betacaroteneisthemostfamousmemberofthecarotenoidsfamily.Infact,amedium-sizedsweetpotatocontainsnearly12mgofbetacarotene(anti-agingexpertsusuallysuggest6to11mgperday).Sweetpotatoesarealsoalow-fatsourceofvitaminE.ResearchhaslinkedhighEdietswithalowerriskofheartdisease.ThisvitaminpillinanorangejacketalsopacksavitaminCpunchitwhichhasmoreCthanapricots(akindoffruit).ResearchsuggeststhatvitaminCprotectsagainstailments(小疾)rangingfromcataracts(aneyedisease)tocancer.Inaddition,aUCLA(UniversityofCaliforniaLosAngeles)studylinkedhighvitaminCdietswithalongerlife.RecentstudieshaveshowedthatantioxidantVitaminsC,Eandbetacarotenefightafiercebattleagainstfreeradicals(自由基),whichcausecell(细胞)damageandleadtovariousillness.Therefore,tokeepfit,eatmoresweetpotatoes.
4.Accordingtothetext,thereexistsalotof______insweetpotatoes.
A.fiber,betacarotene,othercarotenoids,VitaminEandC
B.betacarotene,othercarotenoids,fiber,VitaminAandE
C.VitaminA,betacarotene,fiber,VitaminEandC
D.betacarotene,othercarotenoids,VitaminAandE
5.Thistextasawholesuggeststhateatingsweetpotatoescanhelp______.
A.cutyourriskofstrokeandheartdisease
B.protectagainstbreast,lungandstomachcancers
C.protectagainstailmentsrangingfromcataractstocancers
D.youstayhealthyandreduceyourriskoflife-shorteningdiseases
6“Thisvitaminpillinanorangejacket”inthepassagerefersto______.
A.sweetpotatoB.vitaminCpill
C.vitaminEpillD.betacarotene
7.Thebesttitleofthispassagemightbe______.
A.Thevitaminsuperstar
B.Onsweetpotatoes
C.Betacaroteneandvitamins
D.Dietanddisease
第2课时
基础练习
一1---5DCDBA二1----5BBDCA
实战演练
一1---5BDABB6---10CDCCA
二1.felt改为feeling2.mustn’t改为can’t3.去掉time或weeks改为weeks’4.served前加is/was5.such改为so6.with改为of或full改为filled7.life改为living8.lie改为lies9.benefit后加from10beforelong改为longbefore
三1.Thecompanyisaround$20,000indebt.2Inthosedays,thepoorearnedtheirlivingbybegging.3.Iwon’thaveyougettingawaywithcheatingintheexam.4.Hewastedsomuchtimethathedidn’tpasstheexam.5.Youshouldcombineexercisewithahealthydiet.
反馈检测
1—3ADC4—7ADAA
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