届全国名校大联考高三第四次联考英语试题.docx
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届全国名校大联考高三第四次联考英语试题
全国名校大联考
2017~2018学年度高三第四次联考
英语
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.HowdoesthewomansuggestgoingtoNewYork?
A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar
2.Whenwillthemanleave?
A.OnSeptember3rd.B.OnSeptember12th.C.OnSeptember13th
3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetrip?
A.It’sdisappointing.B.It’sfantastic.C.It’sdull
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Preparingforameeting.
B.Fixingacopyingmachine.
C.Usingacopyingmachine.
5.Howlongdidthewomanwaitalterworkyesterday?
A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下而5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahotel.B.Inaschoo1.C.Inashop.
7.Whenwillthepoolopen?
A.Atsixo’clocktomorrowmorning.
B.Atfiveo‘clockintheafternoon.
C.Ateighto’clockintheevening.
听笫7段材料,同答第8拿10题。
8.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheteathewomanmakes?
A.Good.B.Bad.C.Ordinary.
9.What’sthemostimportantthingtomakeapotoftea?
A.Havingachinateapot.
B.Washingtheteapot.
C.Pouringboilingwateroverthetea.
10.Howlongdoesittaketomaketheteapotstandbeforedrinking?
A.Atthemosttwominutes.
B.Atleastfiveminutes.
C.Onlytenminutes.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatwillthewoman’smotherreceiveforherbirthdayfromthewoman?
A.Anewshirt.B.Anewskirt.C.Anewcar.
12.Whowillcookthespecialdinner?
A.Thewoman.B.Thewoman’sfather.C.AChinesefriend.
13.Whatwilltheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.TeacherandStudent.
B.Husbandandwife.
C.Fatheranddaughter.
听第9段材料,同答第14至16题。
14.Wheredosethewomanwanttogo?
A.Yunnan.B.SomeplaceinChina.C.Hereuncle’shouse.
15.What’stheweatherlikeinDali?
A.Cloudy.B.Verycold.C.Fine.
16.HowmanyplacesarementionedinLijiang?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
听第10段材料.回答第17至20题,
17.Whatadvantagesarementionedaboutbook—readinginthelibrary?
A.Abetterexperienceandadifferenttaste.
B.Moreconvenientandquick.
C.Savingalotoftimeandmoney.
18.HowdopeoplegetabookthattheyneedontheInternet?
A.Throughthesearchengine.
B.Throughotherbooks.
C.Throughthecontents.
19.Whichofthefollowingwaysdoesthespeakerpreferreadingin?
A.TheInternet.B.Thelibrary.C.ThelibraryandtheInternet.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.It’sbettertoreadontheInternet.
B.ReadingontheInternetorinthelibraryhasitsownadvantages.
C.It’sbettertoreadinthelibrary.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中.选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Presentedherearcfourofthetensofthousandsofimpressivemuseums1brougbouttheworld,whichareallworthavisit.
TheGuggenheimMuseumBilbaoinBilbao,Spain
Builtin1997,theGuggenbeimMuseumBilbaoisoneofthenewestoneintheworld.IthastransformedtheindustrialcityofBilbaointoatravelers’desireddestination.Thebeautifularchitectureofthemuseumhasprovidedadramaticbackgroundformoviesandcommercials.
TheLouvreinParis,France
ProbablythemostfamousLouvrealsoholdsthemostfamouspaintingintheworld,theMonaLisabyLeonardodaVinci.Crowdscanbefoundallydaysurroundingthesmall,butmysteriouspaintingofthesmilingwoman.But,theLouvreismuchmorethanahomelotheMonaLisa.TileLouvreisvisitedbymorepeopleeachyearthananyothermuseumintheworld.
TheBarnesFoundationinPhiladelphia,America
Justopenedinitsnewdowntownlocationin2012,tileBarnesFoundationisuniqueinthatitisacompletelyreproduceddisplayfromoneman’sprivatecollection.Dr.AlbertC.Barnesstartedcollectingartintheearly20thcenturyandcollected,amongothers,thelargestnumberoforiginalRenoirpaintingsintheworld.
TheUffiziGalleryinFlorence,Italy
Walkingonthemarbledfloorsfeelslikesteppingbackintime.The1mildingitselfisabeautifulpalace-likestructurewithfrescoes(湿壁画)decoratingtheceilingsandwalls.
Viewersarebowledover(印象深刻)bytheworksbyBotticelli,suchasTheBirthofVenus.
C1assicartworksfromnearlyl,000yearsagodescribereligiouseventsofthelime.
21.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpopularamongpeople?
A.TheUffiziGallery.
B.TheGuggenheimMuseumBilbao.
C.TheBarnesFoundation.
D.TheLouvreinParis.
22.WhatmakestheBarnesFoundationdifferentfromothers?
A.Ithasthemostbeautifularchitectureinthemuseum.
B.Alltheworksherearecompletelyreproducedfromaman’sprivatecollection.
C.Itholdsthemostfamouspainting--theMonaLisaintheworld.
D.Ithasabeautifulpalacelikestructurewithfrescoesontheceilingsandwalls.
23.WhereCallreadersmostprobablyfindthetext?
A.Inafashionmagazine.
B.Inanadvertisementnewspaper.
C.Inatourguidebook.
D.Inanartexhibition.
B
WhenPeterFortunewastenyearsoldgrown—uppeoplesometimesusedtotellhimhewasa“difficult”child.Heneverunderstoodwhattheymeant.Hedidn’tfeeldifficultatall.Hedidn’tthrowmilkbottlesatthegardenwall,ortiptomatoketchup(番茄酱)overhisheadandpretenditwasblood.orslashathisgranny’sanklewithhissword,thoughheoccasionallythoughtofthesethings.Apartfromallvegetablesexceptpotatoes,andfish,eggsandcheese,therewasnothinghewouldnoteat.Hewasn’tnoisierordirtierormorestupidthananyoneheknew.Hisnamewaseasytosayandspell.Hisface,whichwaspaleandfreckled(有雀斑的).waseasyenoughtoremember.Hewenttoschooleverydaylikeallotherchildrenandnevermadethatmuchfussaboutit.Hewasonlyasoffensivetohissisterasshewastohim·
Policemennevercameknockingatthefrontdoorwantingtoarresthim.Doctorsinwhitecoats
neverofferedltotakehimawaytothemadhouse.AsfarasPeterwasconcerned,hewasreally
quiteeasy.Whatwasdifficultabouthim?
ItwasnotuntilhehadbeenagrownuphimselfformanyyearsthatPeterfinallyunderstood.Theythoughthewasdifficultbecausehewassosilent.Thatseemedtobotherpeople.Theotherproblemwasthathelikedbeingbyhimself.Notallthetime,ofcourse.Noteveneveryday.Butmostdayshelikedtogooffsomewhereforanhourtohisbedroom·
orthepark.Helikedtobealoneandthinkhisthoughts.
Asforbeingonhisown,grown—upsdidn’tmuchlikethateither.Theydon’tevenlike
othergrownupsbeingontheirown.Whenyoujoinin,peoplecanseewhatyoureupto.You’reuptowhatthey’reupto.Youhavetojoinin,oryou’llspoilitforeveryoneelse.Peterhaddifferentideas.infact,hethought,ifpeoplespentlesstimejoininginandmakingothers
joinin.andspentalittletimeeachclayalonerememberingwhotheywerl2orwhotheymight
be.thentheworldwouldbeahappierplaceandwarsmightneverhappen...
Thetroublewithbeingadaydreamerwhodoesn’tsaymuchisthattheteachersatschool,
especiallytheoneswhodon’tknowyonverywell,arclikelytothinkyouareratherstupid.Or,ifnotstupid,thendull.NoOHCcanseetheamazingthingsthataregoingoninyourhead.AteacherwhosawPeterstaringoutthewindoworatablanksheetofpaperonhisdeskmightthinkthathewasbored.orstuckforananswer.Butthetruthwasquitedifferent.
24.Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Boysgenerallydidsomecrazythings,butPeterseldomdid.
B.Peterwasparticularaboutfood.
C.PeterlikedplayingpracticalJokes.
D.Peterknewwhyhew-ascalled“difficult”.
25.WhichofthefollowingtilingwouldPetermostprobablydo?
A.Tothrowmilkbottlesatthegardenwall.
B.Toslashathisgranny’sanklewithhissword.
C.Totieadirtydustbintoaclog’stail.
D.Towalkaroundinaparkforquiteawhile.
26.WhatisthetroubleofbeingadaydreamerasPeter?
A.Policemenmayconicknockingatthefrontdoortoarresthim.
B.Doctorsinwhitecoatsmaycome10takehimawaytothemadhouse.
C.Grown—upsarecurioustoknowwhatheisupto.
D.Theteachersa{schoolnattythinkPeterisabitfoolishanddull.
27.Whatwouldtheauthorcontinuetowriteaboutin1hefollowingpart?
A.EffectivemeasurestohelpPeterout.
B.ReasonspreventingPeterfrom1earningwell.
C.HowthestrangeideasPeterhadinhismindamazedothers.
D.Moresuggestionsforpeterfromgrown-ups.
C
Whatistheanswertowhyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlswhileblueorbrownforboys?
Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenisacolorthatrepresentsthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.(;reekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingto
protectthemselvesagainstevils(灾祸).
People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactionstowardthem.Green
issaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmentshavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.
Redcancauseapersonsbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly.manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’s
eye.
Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless.sortiesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.
Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwha