湖南省张家界市初中学业水平考试英语试题.docx

湖南省张家界市初中学业水平考试英语试题.docx

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湖南省张家界市初中学业水平考试英语试题

湖南省张家界市2021年初中学业水平考试英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、完型填空

LastweekendwewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thenwe1ourtentsandmadeafiretokeepus2andcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunder3moonandtoldeachotherstories.

Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofour4,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.Iwassoscared5Icouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentsforhelp.Mydadstarted6upanddowninthetent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedaway.Mydadtold7laterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.He8toldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.

1．A．putupB．putdownC．gaveup

2．A．coolB．coldC．warm

3．A．aB．anC．the

4．A．tentB．busC．house

5．A．thatB．whichC．if

6．A．jumpB．jumpedC．tojump

7．A．IB．meC．my

8．A．tooB．alsoC．either

ChinesewriterMOYanhaswonthe2012NobelPraizeinLiterature（文学）.HeisthefirstChinese9haswontheprize.

MoYanwasbornintoafamilyinshandong101955.Heleftschoolattheageoftwelve,firstonafarmand11inafactory.In1976he12thePLAandduringthistimehebegantostudy13.Hisfirststorycameoutin1981.Hewaswrittenmanyfamousbooksabouthischildhoodandhishometown.ManyofhisbookshavetranslatedintoEnglish.Frenchandmanyother14.

MoYan’swinningoftheNobelPrizeisbringingmoreconfidence（自信）tothenation’syoung15.

9．A．whichB．whoC．what

10．A．onB．inC．at

11．A．laterB．lastC．lately

12．A．joinB．joinsC．joined

13．A．drawingB．farmingC．writing

14．A．languagesB．subjectsC．lessons

15．A．speakersB．writersC．listeners

二、阅读单选

StudentVolunteersNeeded!

OnSaturday,December12th,from10A．M.until4P.M.,CarvertonMiddleSchoolwillbeholdingamusicfestivalintheschoolgym.Thespecialeventwillfeature（以……为特征）manyprofessionalmusiciansandsingers.

Task

Time

Date

Makeposters

1P.M.–4P.M.

December5th

Setupgym

11A．M.–4P.M.

December11th

Helpperformers

9A．M.–4P.M.

December12th

Welcomeguests

10A．M.–2P.M.

December12th

Cleanupgym

4P.M.–7P.M.

December12th

InterestedstudentsshouldspeakwithMs.Braxton,themusicteacher.Studentswhowouldliketohelpatthefestivalmusthavewrittenpermissionfromaparentorguardian（监护人）.

16．Whattimewillthefestivalbegin?

A．1P.M.December5th.B．11A．M.December11th.C．10A．M.December12th.

17．Wherewillthefestivalbeheld?

A．Intheschoolgym.B．Ontheplayground.C．Inthemeetinghall.

18．Whattaskwillbedonethedaybeforethefestivalbegins?

A．Helpingperformers.B．Settingupthegym.C．Cleaningupthegym.

19．WhoistoldtotalktoMs.Braxton?

A．Parents.B．Teachers.C．Students.

20．Thispassageiswrittento.

A．lookforstudentvolunteersB．inviteprofessionalmusiciansC．helpparents

DearMarcos,

Hi,mynameisRebeccaandIamyournewpenpal.I’mtwelveyearsold,andIliveinBarcelona,Spain.Igotothe7thgradeinSaintMichaelSchool.Onweekdays,Igetupat6o’clock.Theschoolstartsat7:

30inthemorning.IhavemylunchattheschoolcafeteriaandIusuallyleavearound3:

30intheafternoon.Iamgoodatmath,Ialsolikehistoryandgeographybutmyfavoritesubjectisscience.Ilikeplayingbasketballandsoccer.Ialsoplaytennis,andIlikeswimming.Ontheweekends,Igotothemovietheaterwithmyfriends.Welikeactionmovies.IusuallygotochurchwithmyparentsonSundays.

Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyouandyourlife.What’syourfamilylike?

Whatdoyoulikedoinginyoursparetime?

Ihopetohearfromyousoon.

Bestwishes,

Rebecca

21．Rebeccalivesin.

A．SpainB．EnglandC．China

22．Whattimedoestheschoolstart?

A．Around3:

30P.M..B．At7:

30A．M..C．At6:

00A．M..

23．What’sRebecca’sfavoritesubject?

A．Math.B．History.C．Science.

24．OnSundays,Rebeccawithherparents.

A．playstennisB．goestochurchC．goestothemovietheater

25．Fromthispassageweknow.

A．Rebeccaandherfriendslikeactionmovies

B．Rebeccadoesn’tlikesportsatall

C．RebeccaandMarcosareclassmates

Everyonegetsangry.Manythingsmaymakeyouangry.Maybeyourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthenbrokeit.Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn’tgoyourway.Maybeyougetmadatyourselfwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Ormaybeyoubecomearoadrager（路怒族）whenadriveraccidentallycutsinfrontofyou.Thatmakesyouangry!

Youneedtoknowwhattodowithyouranger.Herearesomethingsyoucandowhenyoufeelangry:

·Countto10.

·Getorgiveahug.

·Talktoafriendyoucantrust.

·Drawapictureofyouranger.

·Singalongwiththemusicplayer.

·Takesomeexercise,suchastakingabikeride,goingskatingandplayingbasketball.

Nevergettingangryisimpossible.Butwhenyou’reangry,youcandosomethinganditcanmakethingsbetter.Don’tletangerbethebossofyou.Takechargeofit!

26．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingthingscanmakeyouangry?

A．Yourfriendaskedyoutohelphim.

B．Yourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.

C．Yourparentsgaveyouagiftonyourbirthday.

27．Theunderlinedpart“whensomethingdoesn’tgoyourway”probablymeans.

A．whenyougetlost

B．whenyouareonawrongway

C．whenthingsdon’tgoasyouimagine

28．Inthepassage,thewritergivesuspiecesofadvice.

A．fiveB．sixC．seven

29．Asfordoingwithanger,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A．Talktoafriendyoubelieve.B．Getahug.C．Pullweedsinthegarden.

30．Thepassageismainlyabout.

A．howtodealwithyouranger

B．nevergettingangry

C．drawingapictureofyouranger

三、回答问题

WhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI’vefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.I’vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse—foodanddrink,took,knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.I’mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.

Afewweeksago.Ifoundthemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.Whoelseisonmyisland?

Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.Ihelpedhimkillthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFridaybecausethatdaywasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish.

——TakenfromRobinsonCrusoe

31．DidRobinsonhaveanythingwhenhefirstarrivedontheisland?

_____________________________________________________

32．WhathasRobinsonbroughtbackfromtheship?

_____________________________________________________

33．WhatisRobinsonlearningtogrow?

_____________________________________________________

34．Whotriedtokilltwomenfromabrokenship?

_____________________________________________________

35．WhydidRobinsonnamethemanFriday?

_____________________________________________________

四、填写适当的句子补全对话

阅读下面对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

Tom:

Hi,Sarah.36．

Sarah:

Wetalkedaboutourdreamsfreelyinclass.

Tom:

37．

Sarah:

Iwanttobeasinger.

Tom:

38．

Sarah:

Well,becauseIthinksingingisagreatwaytoexpressmyfeelingsabouttheworld.It’smuchfunforme.

Tom:

39．

Sarah:

Well,I’mgoingtokeepontakingsinginglessonsandpracticemore.

Tom:

Soundsgreat!

Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.

Sarah:

40．

五、通知

41．你班将于本周六组织同学们去张家界国家森林公园进行科普小活动。

请你根据下面的提示，以班长李华的名义给同学们发布一则通知。

要求：

1.内容必须包括所提示信息，可适当发挥。

2.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。

3.不少于50词（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dearclassmates,

MayIhaveyourattentionplease?

WewillhavescientificactivitiesinZhangjiajieForestParkthisSaturday.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’sall.Thankyou!

参考答案

1．A

2．C

3．C

4．A

5．A

6．C

7．B

8．B

【解析】

【分析】

这是一则小故事，讲了一家人去印度一个小村庄野营期间的故事。

1．句意：

然后我们搭起了我们的帐篷…。

A.举起，搭起B.放下C.放弃，前句说我们到了乡下的湖边，这里是应该是要“扎营”putuptents，故选A。

2．句意：

然后我们搭起了我们的帐篷并生起了火以让我们保持温暖并且在上面做饭。

A.凉爽的B.寒冷的C.温暖的，keepsb+adj意为“让某人保持…的状态”，makeafire意为“生火”，所以是让我们保持暖和，故选C。

3．句意：

在第一个晚上，我们只是坐在月亮下面，给彼此讲故事。

moon意为“月亮”，是独一无二的星体，类似太阳sun，通常只能在其前面加定冠词the，这里underthemoon意为“在月亮下面”，故选C。

4．句意：

当我们向我们的帐篷外面看的时候，我们看到一条大蛇睡在火堆附近。

A.帐篷B.公交汽车C.房子，这里的时间是“thenextmorning”第二天早上，所以我们起来应该是从自己的帐篷tent朝外面看，故选A。

5．句意：

我很害怕以至于我不能动了。

So+adj+that…意为“如此…以至于…”，不存在so…that/if的结构，这里是说“如此”害怕以至于不能动了，故选A。

6．句意：

我的爸爸开始在帐篷里面上上下下地跳跃。

动词jump意为“跳跃”，starttodo意为“开始做…”，这里是说“开始跳跃”，start后加动词不定式tojump，故选C。

7．句意：

我爸爸后来告诉我蛇没有耳朵但是能够感觉到东西在移动。

A.我（主格）B.我（宾格）C.我的，told意为“告诉”，是动词，这里是“告诉我”，“我”在这里做动词told的宾语，所以需要使用宾格me，故选B。

8．句意：

他也告诉我不要走到蛇的附近是很重要的。

A.也（通常位于句末）B.也（通常位于句中）C.也（不），too意思是“也”，只能放在句尾，用于肯定句，在本句中不合适，either意思是“也不”，只能放在句尾，用于否定句，不适合本句，also用于肯定句中，即动词be助动词和情态动词后行为动词前，本句是用在了动词told前，故选B。

9．B

10．B

11．A

12．C

13．C

14．A

15．B

【解析】

【分析】

本文简单讲述了2012诺贝尔文学奖的获得者莫言的相关情况。

9．句意：

他是第一个赢得这个奖项的中国人。

空格后面的部分是用来修饰先行词“Chinese”中国人的，是这个名词的定语从句，先行词Chinese在定语从句中做主语，所以要选用关系代词who/that。

which在定语从句做主语的时候，先行词必须指物，排除A，what不能引导定语从句，排除C，故选B。

10．句意：

莫言生于1955年，在一个山东的家庭里。

1955是年份，表示“在…某一年”需要使用介词in，on通常指的是“在某一天”，at指的是“在…具体点钟”，故选B。