浙江省丽水四校学年高一英语上学期期中试题含答案.docx
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浙江省丽水四校学年高一英语上学期期中试题含答案
浙江省丽水四校2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)95分和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)55分,共150分;考试时间120分钟
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力 (满分30分,限时20分钟)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heusuallyworksatnight.B.Hehasgotapromotion.C.Hehastwodaysoffeveryweek.
2.Howdoesthemankeepinshape?
A.Henevereatsout.B.Heeatslessfood.C.Henevereatsafter9:
00pm.
3.Whataretheydoingnowmostprobably?
A.Cleaningthehouse.B.Decoratingthehouse.C.Choosingaflat.
4.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Haveatasteofthesalad.B.Eatsomeicecream.C.Addsomesalttothesalad.
5.Whichseasonisitnow?
A.Autumn. B.Summer. C.Spring.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Intherestaurant.B.Intheiroffice.C.Atthewoman'shouse.
7.Howwillthemangohome?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydidthewomancallthepolice?
A.Hermoneywasstolen.B.Someonewasinhergarden.C.Shelostherkey.
9.Whatdidthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Askherneighborsforhelp.B.Putthechainonthedoor.C.Waitnexttothephone.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowwilltheygotoSogoDepartmentStore?
A.ByJiefangWestRoad.B.ByZhongshanRoad.C.ByXinshengBridge.
11.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhisride?
A.Only10yuan.B.About14yuan.C.About20yuan.
12.WhenisithardforpeopletocallacabinBeijing?
A.Onrainydays.B.Duringtherushhours.C.Intheevening.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howlongwasthefootballgame?
A.Foranhour.B.Foronehourandahalf.C.Fortwohours.
14.Whendoesthemangoswimming?
A.OnSaturday.B.OnFriday.C.OnThursday.
15.WhatdidthemandolastSundayafternoon?
A.Hewentforawalk.B.Hewentdancing.C.Hestayedathome.
16.WhereisthemanonTuesdayevening?
A.Inapub.B.Athisoffice.C.Inhisfriend'shome.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanyteachersarementioned?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.
18.WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Lafferty?
A.Sheisenergetic.B.Sheisencouraging.C.Sheishardworking.
19.Whoareseriousteachers?
A.Mr.RyanandMr.Peters.B.Mr.PetersandMs.Jones.C.Mrs.LaffertyandMs.Jones.
20.Whataretheaudiencegoingtodo?
A.Takeavote.B.Haveadiscussion.C.Haveabreak.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
OneofthetreasuresIbroughthomefrommywonderfulholidayinEnglandwasaCDofharmonica(口琴)musicbyLarryAdler,recordedformebymyson.Idon'tsupposetherearemanypeoplearoundwhorememberLarryAdler.Cometothinkofit,Ihaven'theardanyoneplaytheharmonicaformanyyears.Thisisapitybecauseit'saneasyinstrumenttolearnandit'salwayspleasanttohearsomeoneplayaninstrumentjustforthepleasureofmakingmusic.
Isupposeeverybodynowcanlistentoelectronicmusic24hoursaday,sonobodyneedstoproducetheirownmusic.Iwasluckyenoughtobebroughtupbeforetheelectronicrevolution,sothereweremanypeoplewhoplayedinstruments.Itmightnothavebeenperfect,butitwasjoyful.
Ateverypartytherewassomebodywhowouldsitatthepianoorpickupaguitarandplayforpeopletodanceorsingalong.Myfathertaughtallthreeofhischildrentoblowatune(曲调)ontheharmonica,"mouthorgan".HestartedusonthesimpleAfrikaanstune,andthenwelearnedtoplayjustaboutanything,simplybylisteningandfollowing.
Everyyeartheneighbourscametogetherforapicnicbytheriverandafterputtingallthefoodandchairsunderthetrees,thedadswouldcookandthemomswouldhandoutthefood.Thentherewasalazyafter-lunchtimeandsomebodywouldsoftlyplayamouthorganuntilitwastimetomakecoffeebeforegoinghome.
Isupposeifweweretoorganiseapicnictodayitwouldbesilentwitheverybodyusingtheirphones.Meaningfulstuff,Iguess,butsometimeslookbacktothetimewhenwemadeourownmusic.Itmaynothavebeengoodmusic,butitwassharedmusic,home-madeandenvironmentallyfriendly.Todayyoucouldcallthatkindofmusicorganic.Imissit.
21.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisapity?
A.Nothearingtheharmonicabeingplayedforyears.B.Peoplelosingthepleasureofmakingmusic.
C.Theharmonicabeingdifficulttolearn.D.PeoplenotrememberingLarryAdler.
22.Howdidtheauthorlearntoplaytheharmonica?
A.Hewastaughtbyhisfather.B.Hefollowedhisneighbours.
C.Hewastaughtbyamusician.D.HeplayeditbylisteningtoaCD.
23.Whatdidtheauthorthinkoforganisingapicnictoday?
A.Itwouldbedisorderly.B.Itwouldhavelessjoy.
C.Itwouldbeverymeaningful.D.Itwouldnotbeproperlyprepared.
B
TheMuseumofLondonisstartingtounearthwhatmightturnouttobeasmanyas3,000humanskeletons(遗骸)underatrainstationintheUnitedKingdom'scapital.TheboneswereexposedwhenworkersbeganbuildinganewentrancetoatrainstationinLondon,England.
Asthefirstcityburial(埋葬)groundinLondon,Bedlamwasprobablyusedbetween1569and1738.ItsnamecomesfromthenearbyHospitalofSaintMaryofBethlehem,whichpeoplealsocalledBedlam.Often,thepeopleburiedinBedlamcouldnotaffordtobeburiedanywhereelse.Theburialgroundalsoservedasanoverflowcemetery(墓地).Thatmeansthatifothercemeteriesbecamefull,apersonwouldbeburiedinBedlaminstead.Itisbelievedthattherecouldbeatotalof20,000skeletonsintheoverallburialground.
ExpertsthinkstudyingtheskeletonsmayhelpthemlearnaboutLondon'spast,includingquestionsabouttheBlackDeath,adeadlydiseasethathadaterribleinfluenceonmuchoftheworld.Itstartedinthemid1300sandsweptthroughAsia,Africa,andEurope.Historiansbelievealmost50millionpeoplediedofthedisease,includingmanyofthoseburiedatBedlam.“Sixteensixtyfivesawtheverylastrecordedperiodofthedisease,”saysJayCarver,theleadingexpertontheproject.CarverandhisteambelievetheBedlambodiesmayexplainwhytheoutbreaksuddenlystopped.
ThedigsitealsositsaboveanevenolderRoman(古罗马的)road(betweenthe2ndand3rdcenturyA.D.).Archaeologists(考古学家)havealreadyfoundalargenumberofobjectsfromRomantimes,includinghorseshoesandurns.NickElsden,theprojectmanagerforthesite,says,“ThisistheUK'slargestarchaeologyproject,inwhatisoneoftheoldestareasofthecity,sowestandtolearnagreatdeal.”
24.Theunderlinedword“exposed”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”.
A.studiedB.foundC.returnedD.searched
25.WecanlearnfromthetextthatBedlam________.
A.servedasacemeteryforpoorpeopleB.usedtobeatrainstation
C.gotitsnamethankstoJayCarverD.wasoncetakenupbyGermen
26.WhatkindofemotionwasexpressedinNickElsden'swords?
A.SadnessB.AngerC.Regret.D.Expectation
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.HistoryoftheBlackDeathB.SkeletonsecretsinLondon
C.TheMuseumofLondonD.ARomanroadinBedlam
C
Ournationwasfoundedontheprinciplethatanyonewhoworkshardshouldbeabletogetaheadinlife.Peoplewithdisabilitiesshouldhaveanequalchancetoearnanincome,achieveindependence,andbeincluded,justlikeanyoneelse.
Employmentisaboutalotmorethanjustapaycheck:
Itprovidesawaytodosomethingforthecommunity,thechancetodevelopfriendships,andawaytoimproveourhealth.Aswithallofus,theworkwedoandthecareerwehaveoftenshowothersourabilities.
Peoplewithdisabilitieswhohavebeenwelcomedintotheworkforceatalllevelshaveproventobeborncleverandcreative.StephenHawkingunlockedsecretsoftheuniverse(宇宙)fromawheelchair.EngineerRalfHotchkisscreatedtheTorbellinowheelchair.Thevoice-activatedTVremotecontrol(遥控器)wasinventedbyblindengineer.
AccordingtotheUniversityofNewHampshire'sAnnualDisabilityStatisticsCompendium,therearemillionsofworking-agepeoplewithdisabilitieslivinginournation.Eventhoughmostofthemwouldliketofindmeaningfulemployment,onlyaboutathirdhavebeenabletofindjobs.
Therearealsomillionsofjobopeningstodayandmillionsofpeoplewithdisabilitiesreadytowork.Asbossesfacearealshortageofableemployees,employingpeoplewithdisabilitiescanbeagreatsolution.
Therearemanysolutionsthatcanensurethesuccessofemployeeswithdisabilities.Askjan.orgoffersemployersandjobhuntersfreeguidanceabouthowtousetechnologytoensureinclusion.Tapability.orgoffersthousandsofresumes(简历)ofprofessionals(专业人员)withdisabilitiesinall50states.Besides,theNationalDisabilityMentoringCoalitionworkstoguidepeoplewithdisabilitiestostarttheircareers.Soifyouhaveajobopening,whynotinvitepeoplewithdisabilitiesforinterviews?
AnyofthemillionsofpeoplewithdisabilitiesnowbeingrefusedcouldbethepersonwhodiscoversAlzheimer's(阿尔茨海默氏病)preventionoranewcleanenergysource.Wemustimagineaworldwhereweexpectmorefrompeoplewithdisabilitiesandenablethemtoachievesuccess.
28.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?
A.Thenatureofwork.B.Themeaningofwork.
C.Howmuchpeopleliketowork.D.Howone'sabilitiesaffectwork.
29.WhydoestheauthorusetheexamplesofpeoplewithdisabilitiesinParagraph3?
A.Toshowtheycansucceedatajob.B.Toprovetheyareworthrespecting.
C.Totellustheycarelittleabouttheirincome.D.Toadviseustocreateacaringenvironment.
D.Thenumberofworking-agedisabledpeopleisdropping