全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第三册答案doc.docx
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全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第三册答案doc
KeytoExercises
Opener
Goingonaworkingholidayhasmanyadvantages:
•Aworkingholidayvisagrantsyouaccesstoacountryforalongerperiodoftimethanastandardtouristvisa.
•Thetravelissustainableinthesensethatyoucankeeprefillingyourtravelfundswithemployment.
•Youcantrydifferenttypesofjobs,eventheonesthatyounormallywouldn’tdowhenathome.Andinthissense,aworkingholidaycouldbealife-changingexperience.
•Youaremorelikelytomeetandmakefriendswiththelocals,notjustothertourists.Theycanintroduceyoutoanewculture.
•Aworkingholidaymakesagoodbreak.Apopulartimetosignupforaworkingholidayisthebreakbetweenhighschoolandcollegeorthebreakaftercollegeandbeforeenteringtherealworkingworld.
Transcript:
Aworkingholidayiswhenyouspendasignificantamountoftimeinanothercountryandhavetheworkingrightstobackitup.Youareabletopickupajobortwo(or6)andbreakthatarrangementupbytravelingormovingontoanewlocationinthecountry.
Ingeneral,aworkingholidayvisagrantsyouaccesstoacountryforalongerperiodoftimethanastandardtouristvisa.InAustralia,forexample,thetypicaltouristvisaisfor3monthswhileaworkingholidayvisaisfor12months.
Withaworkingholidayvisa,youcanworkasyougo,meaningyouwon’tnecessarilygointodebtwhilespendingtimeabroad.Yourmethodoftravelmayvary.Someprefertotravelup-frontforseveralmonthsandthenspendtherestofthetimeworkinginoneortwodifferentlocations.Othersprefertoworkforamonth,travelforamonthandthenworkforamonthagain.Eitherway,thetravelissustainableinthesensethatyoucankeeprefillingyourtravelfundswithemployment.
Withaworkingholidayvisa,youarebasicallygiventheopportunitytotestoutanytypeofjob,andyouareprobablyputinapositiontoacceptonesthatyounormallywouldn’twhenathome.Youneverknowwhatyoumightdiscover.Aworkingholiday,inthissense,couldendupbeingalife-changingexperience.
Moreover,bytakingupemploymentinacountryabroad,youaremorelikelytomeetandmakefriendswiththelocals,notjustothertourists,andthatcandowondersforreallyintroducingyoutoanewculture.
Aworkingholidayalsomakesagoodbreak.Apopulartimetosignupforaworkingholidayisthatbreakbetweenhighschoolandcollegeorthebreakaftercollegeandbeforeenteringtherealworkingworld.Laterworkingholidayexperiencesareoftenusedbyindividualsasawaytoexplorethenewandunknown.Takingpartinaworkingholidayisagreatideatoconsider.
Reading&Interacting
I.UnderstandingtheText
1.TextOrganization
Parts
Paragraphs
MainIdeas
PartOne
Paras.1-3
Desiringforachangeinherlife,theauthorfledAustraliaforaworkingholidayinCanada.
PartTwo
Paras.4–5
Theauthorhasalwaysbeenashyperson,butinVancouversheenjoyedmeetingpeople,makingfriendsanddoingnewthings.
PartThree
Paras.6–9
TheauthorenjoyedherjobsatStarbucksandontheAussiePieGuyfoodtruck.
PartFour
Paras.10–12
TheauthortraversedCanadaandtheUnitedStates,embracingtheunknown.
PartFive
Paras.13–14
Theauthorwouldlovetolivetheexpatlifeagainsomewhereelse,althoughthereisalsothepartofherthatwouldliketosettledownforawhile.
PartSix
Para.15
Theauthorwantstothanktheworkingholidayforhelpingherbecomeabetterversionofherself.
2.ComprehensionCheck
2.1Diggingintodetail
1.Shelosthergrandmother,herjobandhadtwocarcrashesinfivemonths.
2.Theymetupfordinner,ladiesnightandsightseeingexcursions.Theauthortaughtherco-workersanAustralianwordofthedayandtheyhelpedherunderstandtheCanadianuseof“eh”attheendofsentences.
3.Theylistenedto90smusic,dranktheirdailyStarbucksandservedtheirfriendlyregulars.
4.Shelovedherjobsomuchthatshedidn’tfeelshewasworking.
5.Shedidamassivecircle,startingfromVancouver,goingallthewaytotheEastCoast,thenacrossSouthernUSAandfinallyuptheWestCoast.
6.Shewasproudofherselfforconstantlysteppingoutofhercomfortzoneandembracingtheunknown.
7.SheisobsessedwithbrowsingcraftanddesignblogsandwatchingtheLifestylechannel.
8.Vancouverhashelpedhertogrowpersonally,havefunprofessionallyandgainconfidence.
2.2Understandingdifficultsentences
1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A
II.FocusingonLanguageinContext
1.KeyWords&Expressions
1.1
1.Accidentally,thewholeincidentwascapturedbyayoungAmericanphotographer.
2.Thosewhohadbeenkidnappeddescribedhowtheywerescaredandinphysicalandemotionalpain.
3.Itwasnotlongbeforehelparrivedintheformoftenpoliceofficers.
4.Despiteagreatdealofpractice,Aliceremainedanawkwarddancer.
5.Afewhoursago,therewasahead-oncrashonHighway20,involvingthreecars.
6.IamwonderingwhenTomisgoingtosettledownandgetmarried.
7.Theeventfeaturesalargeindoordisplayoflocalcraftsandagriculturalproducts.
8.Therearesomebirdsnestingintheeavesofourhouseatthemoment.
9.AchillranthroughmewhenIheardtheterriblenews.
10.True,Lindamakesalmostnotypingerrors,butthenshe’sveryslow.
11.Itseemslikeeveryonewritesablogthesedays,orsetsupawebsitethat’susedasapersonaldiaryforpostingphotosandstories.
12.IoftenwatchthesportseventsbroadcastoncablenetworkslikeESPNandTNT.
13.Michaelwasalwayslateforclass,butthatdayhe,foronce,camemuchearlierthanusual.
14.Duringmymother’slastdays,Ispentmanyhoursbyherside,holdingherhand.
15.Theyhaveassignedmetheroleofaheartlessfinancier,whoisobsessedwithmoney,wealth,andluxury.
1.2
1.presently2.alongside3.priorto4.intotal5.embrace
6.zones7.traded8.meetup9.kindof
1.3
1.Myfamilywentonanexcursiontoaprettyislandoffthecoast.
2.Don’taskyourfatherhowtoWechat—hehasn’tgotaclueaboutsmartphones.
3.YoucanfollowthesestepstoapplyforavisatotraveltotheUnitedStates.
4.Theseappshavedifferentversionsfordifferenttypesofcomputers.
5.Thefirststepinsnakebitetreatmentistohavethepoisonsuckedoutofthewound.
2.Usage
1.Thecreditcardisinmywallet,whichyoucanfindinthekitchencabinetdrawer.
2.Personalcomputers,whichwereactuallyinventedin1964,havecomequitealongway.
3.Mydearestfriendignoredmyadvice,whichtotallysurprisedme.
4.IwenttoLondonwithEmilyWhite,wholivesnextdoor.
5.IlentsomemoneytoJack,whosehousewasdestroyedintheearthquake.
6.InthepastsixyearsIlivedinsixdifferenthouses,whichactuallydidn’tbothermemuch.
3.SentencePatterns
3.1
1.Nowthatyouareagrown-up,youshouldearnalivingonyourown.
2.Nowthatyouarehere,youmightaswellstayfordinner.
3.Nowthatyouliveonlyafewblocksfromyourcompany,youmaywalktoworkeveryday.
3.2
1.Itwasnotlongbeforethetwocompanieswereabletoreachanagreement.
2.MarkZuckerbergworkedquitealongtimetobuildFacebook,anditwasyearsbeforethecompanymadeaprofit.
3.Sometimesyoumaymakeveryfastprogressinaforeignlanguage,butsometimesitisawhilebeforehardworkstartstopayoff!
4.ComprehensivePractice
4.1Cloze
Priortotakingaworkingholidayabroadyouwillneedtodoanumberofthings.Thereisquitealotofpaperworktocomplete.Youwillneedtofilloutvariousforms,includingavisaapplication.Makesureitisthesortthatallowsyoutotakeemployment,ratherthanjustbeinganordinarytouristtypethatallowsyoutodosightseeingonly.Alongsidethat,ofcourse,youneedtobookyourticket.Oncethatisalldoneyouwillbereadytosetoff.Don’tletthethoughtofsteppingoutsideyourcomfortzonefrightenyou,don’tletitstressyouout.Youmaysetoutonyourown,travellingsolo,butyouwillsoonmakefriendswithmanyofthenewpeopleyoumeetontheway.So,startbrowsingtheInternettoseewhereyouwouldliketostartyouradventure!
4.2Translation
Ifyouarefullyprepared,yourworkingholidayabroadcanbeoneofthemostrewardingexperiencesyoucaneverhave.Herearesometips.First,youneedtochooseyourdestinationwiselybybrowsingrelevantwebsites.Thenfilloutthenecessarypaperwork,applyforavisaandbookyourflightasearlyaspossible.Trytolearnsomenewjobskillspriortoyourdeparture,whichcangiveyoumoreemploymentoptionsabroadandhelpyousaveupenoughmoneyfortravel.Withinweeksofarrivinginaforeigncountry,peopleoftenfeelstressedoutorkindofconfused,sobepreparedfortheemotionalstress.Makefriendswithlocalpeopleinsteadoftakingtheadventuresolo.Andwheneverpossible,goonsightseeingexcursionsandcapturetheplacesyouvisitinwordsorpictures.Last,alwaysfollowyourheartanddowhatyoutrulywanttodo.
Reading&Comprehending
1.ComprehensionCheckforReading1
1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F6.F7.T8.F9.T10.F
2.Translation
1.我现在意识到,为了适应每个新角色、在各种行当跟不同的人群一起工作,我学到了很多。
2.我们承办的疯狂的体育赛事,在打折时段议员们的光顾,还有几个让我渐渐喜欢的坏脾气老主顾,这一切让我了解了长白云之乡所特有的文化。
3.这份工作让我们免费住宿省下急需要用的钱,还给了我们一个远离家的家。
4.我知道我的生活很快就要发生根本性的变化,所以我拼命地想尽可能留住那种转瞬即逝的拥有者的感觉。
ComprehensionCheckforReading2
1.Withcareerinthestallandinneedofachangeofscenery,theauthorwenttoNewZealandtoexplorethenewandunknown.
2.Thehostelhadgoodviewsandaniceguyondesk,butitwasbadlyrundown,withdirtyanddamproomsandaninadequatekitchen.
3.Hethoughtthattheywerehidingthemselveswithintheirlittlecomfortzone.
4.No,hedidn’tlikeitatall.Notonlybecausehehadtoweardirtyuniformsandwork