中考一模测试《英语试题》解析版.docx

中考一模测试《英语试题》解析版.docx

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中考一模测试《英语试题》解析版

2020年中考综合模拟测试英语试卷

学校________班级________姓名________成绩________

笔试部分

Ⅳ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）

第一节：

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选

项中选出一个最佳等案，使短文连贯完整.

Formost8-year-oldchildren,lifecanbesummedupintotwowords:

studyandplay.

However,forConnorPickering,thereis26importantthingtodo-hiscakebusiness.

Connor is a British boy. Because he didn't like the cakes in his school’s shops, he decided27

a cake shop of his own. He told his teachers and parents his idea. They all 28 him.

His parents lent him f15 to buy the materials to make cakes. His shop was called C&Gbiscuit.Andhe29to sell cakes at school for 10 to 20 minutes at break time every day.

"There were a few other cake shops at school, but Ididn't like 30 they were selling.

Therefore, I started my own. They only made f 2 a week but I made much more. I didn't want to

put them out of business but that's just what happened,”said Connor. He now makes nearly f 25

every week 31 selling cakes at school.

Although running a cake shop makes money, it also gives him a lot of trouble. "I called two

friends to help me, 32 we had a disagreement and they left.”said Connor:

 “They didn't sell

enough cakes to cover the costs. And they were not willing to lose weight. I can't afford to have

people like them working for me. 33 , we are all friends again now.”

Connor has given allthe money he made to the local air ambulance（救护直升机）

Although he has 34  shop now, like most children, Connor isn't sure what hewantstodo

 when hegrows up. One day, he35  ran an ice cream shop, "he said

（）26. A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other

（）27.A. startB. startingC. startedD. to start

（）28. A. has supported B. supports

C. will support D. supported

（）29. A. is allowedB. was allowedC. allowedD. will allow

（）30. A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing

（）31. A. forB. onC byD. at

（）32. A soB. butC orD. and

（）33. A LuckyB. LuckilyC. ImpossiblyD. Impossible

（）34.A./B. anC. aD. the

（）35. A. needB. canC. mightD. must

第二节：

阅读下面一篇短文理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使

短文连贯完整.

Itwasalmostdarkandraininghard.IwaslateforameetinginanearbycitythatIknewonlybyGPS（全球定位系统）.Andmy36hadbroken.Icouldn'tknowhowtogettotheplaceorhowtoletthemknowIwas 37 notgoingtogetthereontime.

Istoppedmycaratarestaurantinatownandwalkeduptoamotherandher 38 .“I'msorry,butisitpossibleformetolookupanumberon 39 phone,andthencalltheplaceandletthemknowI'mlost?

”Shehandedmeherphoneandthentoldmeshewasluckyshehadherphone.Anditwasgettingreadytobe 40 becauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayforthebill（账单）.

Theyounggirlandthemothertalkedquietly 41 Imademyphonecall,notreallypayingmuchattentiontome.ThepeopleattheotherendofthephonetoldmeIwasnottoo 42 ,andthentoldmehowtogetthere.AsIwantedto 43 ,anideacametome.IreachedintomywalletandtookoutallIhad,a$20bill.Igaveittothemotherandthenleavequicklywithoutsayingaword.Themother 44 andherdaughtercalledafterme,“Youhavenoideahowmuchyoujust 45 us.”Andyet,theyreallyhelpedme.

（）36.A.carB.phoneC.watchD.computer

（）37.A.exactlyB.trulyC.especiallyD.probably

（）38.A.friendB.sonC.daughterD.uncle

（）39.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her

（）40.A.turnedoffB.putoffC.takenupD.gotoff

（）41.A.asB.untilC.soD.unless

（）42.A.earlyB.youngC.lateD.later

（）43.A.forgetB.workC.supportD.leave

（）44.A.shoutedB.criedC.jumpedD.stopped

（）45.A.helpedB.thankedC.praisedD.accepted 

Ⅴ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：

阅读下面A、B、B三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案.（共10小题，计15分）

A

Have you ever watched the bright stars in the dark night?

 For Ye Ziyi, that's her favorite thing.She

has travelled to many parts of the world to chase（追逐）stars.

Ye's love for stars all began when she was in high school. She was 15 years old then. Once she saw

the night sky with an astronomical telescope（天文望远镜） during a school club activity. She was sur-

prised by the beauty of bright stars.

“It was unbelievably wonderful, ”she recalled. She was so interested that she decided to build a ca-

reer by taking photos of the starry sky.

Now in her 20s, Ye ziyi's dream has come true. She is a starry sky photographer and she has won

many prizes for her photos.

Ye travels a lot to take photos she wants. Starting from 2009, in order to record a total solar eclipse

（日全食）， he made five trips worldwide.

Recording a total solar eclipse needs not only the photographer’s patience but also a bit of luck. "The

first two trips were fruitless because of the bad weather, "Ye explained. Until 2015, she finally saw atotal

solar eclipse.

Star chasing isn't always as exciting as it sounds. Ye nearlost her life several times but she sar

e would never give up her dream. "I'll never stop recording the beauty of the sky and bringing surprises

the world,” said Ye.

46. When has Ye Ziyi's dream come true?

A. In her 20s.B. In her 30s.C.In2009.D.In2015.

47. We can learn from the passage that_____________.

A. Ye has won many prizes for her photos because taking photos is the easiest job.

B. Ye has recorded five total solar eclipses since she was 15 years old.

C. Recording a total solar eclipse needs both the photographer's patience and a bit of luck.

D. Ye wanted to stop recording the beauty of the sky because it was dangerous.

48. What is the best title for this passage?

A. A Star Chaser

B. How to Take Photos

C. A Dangerous Career

D. How to Watch Stars

B

Playingvideogamesandgettingmoneyforitseemslikeadreamjobformanyoftoday’steenagers.Butisitallfunandgames?

Bigbusiness

Pro（professional）gamingiscertainlybigbusiness.In2017,thereweremorethan3,000gamingcompetitionsandover10,000professionalplayersworldwide.Alargenumberofpeoplewatchtheircompetitionsonline,andsuccessfulgamerscangetmorethan1,000,000dollarsfromprizemoneyandads.Theindustryisclearlythriving.

Whatittakes

Becomingaprofessionalisnotjustaboutbeinggoodatplayinggames-italsotakesalotofhardwork.Someprogamerspracticeforfourteenhoursaday."Youneedtospendmuchtimeandputallyoureffortstoit",saysex-gamerGeorge

Notallfunandgames

Itcanbeadifficultjobaswell.Stressisabigproblemforgamers.Tirednessisanother,andinjuries（受伤）arecommon.TopplayerHaiLamhadwrist（手腕）problemsafteryearsofprogaming.Careers（生涯）areshort,andmanygamersretire（退休）beforetheyare30andtrytofindanotherjob.

However,thebadpointsprobablywon’tchangethedreamsofmanyteenagegamers.Andangryparentsarestilllikelytoheartheexcuse,＂ButI’mjustpracticingformyfuturejob!

＂

49.Howmanyprofessionalplayersweretherearoundtheworldin2017?

A.130.000.B.Morethan3,000.C.Over1,000.000.D.Morethan10.000

50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thriving"inParagraph2mean

A.Gettingworse.B.Doingwell.C.Developingslowly.D.Changingquickly.

51.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?

A.Childrenareangrywiththeirparents

B.Teenagerspracticegamesfortheirfuturejobs

C.Someteenagersarecrazyaboutplayinggames

D.Parentsstoptheirchildrenplayinggamessuccessfully.

52.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Progamingisn’tallfunandgames

B.Thecareerasaprogamerdoesn’tlastlong

C.Beingaprogamerisagoodchoiceforteenagers.

D.Beingaprogamerisaneasywaytomakemoney.

C

Likemanyhighschoolgraduates,MaggieDoynedidn’tgostraighttocollege.ShedecidedtotravelandarrivedinwesternNepalin2006.Awarhadjustendedthereandleftmanychildrenlivingonthestreets.Theywereoftenforcedtoworkathardphysicaljobsforlittlemoney.

Oneday,whilewalkingdownacountryroad,Doynesawalittlegirlbreakinguprocks.Shesoonlearnedthat7-year-oldHimasoldtherockstosupportherfamily.Withdeepsadness,shedecidedtopayHima’stuition（学费）forschool.Encouragedbythechangesinthechild,Doynethought,"Ifwecanhelponechild,whynot?

"

Doynefeltthatthestreetchildren’sgreatestneedwasahome.Shefoundapieceoflandforsaleandboughtitwith$5,000shesavedfromyearsofbabysitting（当临时保姆）.In2008theKopilaValleyChilren’sHomewassetup.Withthehelpfromthecommunity,anothergoalwasreachedin2010—theKopilaValleySchool.Over350childrennowattendtheschoolandover50liveinthehome.

Today,Doynelivesinthehomeandis"mum"tothekids.

53.WhendidMaggieDoynetraveltowesternNepal?

A.In2006.B.In2007.C.In2008.D.In2010.

54.WhydidHimabreakuptherocks?

A.Todophysicalexercise.B.Tobuildanewschool.

C.Togetmoneyforherfamily.D.Torepairthecountryroad.

55.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A.Thestreetchildrenonceworkedasbabysitters.

B.Doynegotsomesupportfromthecommunity.

C.Doyneborrowedmuchmoneyfromthegovernment.

D.Over5,000childrenattendtheKopilaValleySchool.

第二节：

根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项.（共5小题，计15分）

Expertsinnutrition（营养）suggestthatweshouldeatatleastfivedifferentkindsofvegetablesandfruitaday.Theyareverynecessaryforourhealthandhelpourbodiesworkwell.Theycanhelpreduce（减少）theriskofgettingill.Therearealotofvegetablesandfruittochoosefromandtheytastedelicious.56

It'seasytobuyourfoodfromthelocalsupermarket,sowhydowegotothetroubleofgrowingourown?

Hereareseveralgoodreasons:

57You