考研英语一答案.docx
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考研英语一答案
考研英语一答案
xx考研英语一答案
历年的考研真题也是考研重要的资料之一,下面由为大家精心收集的xx考研英语一答案,供大家参考~
Couldahugadaykeepthedoctoraway?
Theanswermaybearesounding"yes!
"Besideshelpingyoufeelcloseandconnectedtopeopleyoucareabout,itturnsoutthathugscanbringahostofhealthbenefitstoyourbodyandmind.Believeitornot,awarmembracemightevenhelpyouavoidgettingsickthiswinter.
"Huggingprotectspeoplewhoareunderstressfromtheincreasedriskforcoldsthat'susuallyassociatedwithstress,"notesSheldonCohen,aprofessorofpsychologyatCarnegie.Hugging"isamarkerofintimacyandhelpsgeneratethefeelingthatothersaretheretohelpinthefaceofdifficulty."
Someexpertsattributethestress-reducing,health-relatedbenefitsofhuggingtothereleaseofoxytocin,oftencalled"thebondinghormone"becauseitpromotesattachmentinrelationships,includingthatbetweenmothersandtheirnewbornbabies.Oxytocinismadeprimarilyinthecentrallowerpartofthebrain,andsomeofitisreleasedintothebloodstream.Butsomeofitremainsinthebrain,whereitinfluencesmood,behaviorandphysiology.
21.ThecrashofEgyptAirFlight804ismentionedto
[A]explainAmerican’stoleranceofcurrentsecuritychecks.
[B]stresstheurgencytostrengthensecurityworldwide.
[C]highlightthenecessityofupgradingmajorU.S.airports.
[D]emphasizetheimportanceofprivacyprotection.
22.Whichofthefollowingcontributestolongwaitsatmajorairports?
[A]Newrestrictionsoncarry-onbags.
[B]ThedecliningefficiencyoftheTSA.
[C]Anincreaseinthenumberoftravellers.
[D]Frequentunexpectedsecretchecks.
23.Theword“expedited”(Liner4,Para.5)isclosetinmeaningto
[A]quieter.
[B]cheaper.
[C]wider.
[D]faster.
24.OneproblemwiththePreCheckprogramis
[A]adramaticreductionofitsscale.
[B]itswrongly-directedimplementation.
[C]thegovernment’sreluctancetobackit.
[D]anunreasonablepriceforenrollment.
25.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebestforthetext?
[A]LessScreeningforMoreSafety
[B]PreCheck–aBelatedSolution
[C]GettingStuckinSecurityLines
[D]UnderusedPreCheckLanes
26.QueenLiliuokalani’sremarkinParagraph1indicates
[A]herconservativeviewonthehistoricalroleofastronomy.
[B]theimportanceofastronomyinancientHawaiiansociety.
[C]theregrettabledeclineofastronomyinancienttimes.
[D]herappreciationofstarwatchers’featsinhertime.
27.MaunaKeaisdeemedasanidealastronomicalsitedueto
[A]itsgeographicalfeatures.
[B]itsprotectivesurroundings.
[C]itsreligiousimplications.
[D]itsexistinginfrastructure.
28.TheconstructionoftheTMTisopposedbysomelocalspartlybecause
[A]itmayriskruiningtheirin___ectuallife.
[B]itremindsthemofahumiliatinghistory.
[C]theirculturewillloseachanceofrevival.
[D]theyfearlosingcontrolofMaunaKea.
29.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph5thatprogressintoday’sastronomy
[A]isfulfillingthedreamsofancientHawaiians.
[B]helpsspreadHawaiiancultureacrosstheworld.
[C]mayuncovertheoriginofHawaiianculture.
[D]willeventuallysoftenHawaiians’hostility.
30.Theauthor’sattitudetowardchoosingMaunaKeaastheTMTsiteisoneof
[A]severecriticism.
[B]passiveaeptance.
[C]slighthesitancy.
[D]fullapproval.
31.RobertF.Kennedyiscitedbecausehe
[A]praisedtheUKforitsGDP.
[B]identifiedGDPwithhappiness.
[C]misinterpretedtheroleofGDP.
[D]hadalowopinionofGDP.
32.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph2that
[A]theUKisreluctanttoremolditseconomicpattern.
[B]theUKwillcontributelesstotheworldeconomy.
[C]GDPasthemeasureofsuessiswidelydefiedintheUK.
[D]policymakersintheUKarepayinglessattentiontoGDP.
33.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttherecentannualstudy?
[A]ItexcludesGDPasanindicator.
[B]Itissponsoredby163countries.
[C]Itscriteriaarequestionable.
[D]Itsresultsareenlightening.
34.Inthelasttwoparagraphs,theauthorsuggeststhat
[A]theUKispreparingforaneconomicboom.
[B]highGDPforeshadowsaneconomicdecline.
[C]itisessentialtoconsiderfactorsbeyondGDP.
[D]itrequirescautiontohandleeconomicissues.
35.Whichofthefollowingisthebestforthetext?
[A]HighGDPButInadequateWell-being,aUKlesson
[B]GDPfigures,aWindowonGlobalEconomicHealth
[C]RobertF.Kennedy,aTerminatorofGDP
[D]Brexit,theUK’sGatewaytoWell-being
36.Theunderlinedsentence(Para.1)mostprobablyshowsthatthecourt
[A]avoideddefiningtheextentofMcDonnell’sduties.
[B]madenopromiseinconvictingMcDonnell.
[C]wascontemptuousofMcDonnell’sconduct.
[D]refusedtomentonMcDonnell’sethics.
37.AordingtoParagraph4,anofficialactisdeemedcorruptiveonlyifitinvolves
[A]concretereturnsforgift-givers.
[B]sizablegainsintheformofgifts.
[C]leakingsecretsintentionally.
[D]breakingcontractsofficially.
38.Thecourt’srulingisbasedontheassumptionthatpublicofficialsare
[A]allowedtofocusontheconcernsoftheirsupporters.
[B]qualifiedtodealindependentlywithbureaucraticissues.
[C]justifiedinaddressingtheneedsoftheirconstituents.
[D]exemptfromconvictiononthechargeoffavoritism.
39.Well-enforcedlawsingovernmenttransparencyareneededto
[A]awakentheconscienceofofficials.
[B]guaranteefairplayinofficialaess.
[C]allowforcertainkindsoflobbying.
[D]inspirehopesinaveragepeople.
40.Theauthor’sattitudetowardthecourt’srulingis
[A]sarcastic.
[B]tolerant.
[C]skeptical.
[D]supportive.
D—F—E—A—C—B—G
46.不过,尽管英语使用者的人数还在进一步增长,有迹象表明:
在可预见的未来,英语可能会逐渐失去其全球主导地位。
47.因此,对于那些认为英语的'国际地位如此稳定以至于英国的年轻一代无需其他语言的人,他的分析必然会终结他们的自满。
48.很多国家正在小学课程中引入英语,但是,英国中小学生貌似没有受到更多的鼓励去学会流利地使用其他语言。
49.大卫·葛拉尔多发现的所有变化都给那些教授他国人士英语的英国机构以及更广的教育行业带来了明显且重大的挑战。
50.这给所有寻求推广英语学习和使用的机构提供了一个制定规划的依据,用以应对未来10年内可能完全不同的操作环境里出现的各种可能性。
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