湖北宜昌中考英语试题版附答案.docx
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湖北宜昌中考英语试题版附答案
机密★启用前
2015年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试题
本试卷共86小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力测试（25分）
I.听句子选择图片：
你将听到五个句子，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。
每个句子后你有5秒
钟的答题时间。
听一遍。
共5小题，计5分。
II.听对话回答问题：
你将听到六段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。
请根据听到的对话内每段对话之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。
容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
计10分。
请听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6.WherearetheymostprobablytalkingA.Intheclassroom.请听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7.WhydoesSamlooksleepy
A.Hewroteabook.
C.Hepreparedforabookreport.请听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8.WhatdoesthemanaskthewomanforA.Jenny'sphonenumber.
B.Inthelibrary.
B.Hewenttothebookstore.
B.Jenny'saddress.
听两遍。
共10小题，
C.Inthemuseum.
C.Jenny'sproblem.
请听第四段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。
9.How'stheweathernow
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.
10.What'sthewomangoingtodo
A.Haveapicnic.B.Visitfriends.
请听第五段对话,回答第11至第12两个小题。
11.Whataretheygoingtodotogether
A.Playtheviolin.B.Takeviolinlessons.
12.Whattimewilltheymeet
A.At6:
30.B.At7:
00.
请听第六段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Whodoesthemanbuyagiftfor
A.Afriend.B.Afamily.
14.WhatdoAmericansconsiderimportant
C.Windy.
C.Haveanicesummer.
C.Playtennis.
C.At7:
30.
C.Ateacher.
A.Expensivegifts.
B.Smallgifts.
C.Friendship.
15.Whatdoesthemandecidetobuyatlast
A.Somepencils.
B.Abiggerpenset.
C.Apenandapencil.
提问题的最佳答案。
听完短文之后你有
16.Whatwaswrongwiththeboy
A.Hecouldn'thear.
C.Hecouldn'twrite.
17.Whatwashedoingonthesteps
A.Hewasbegging（乞讨）
C.Hewaswritingasign.
18.Whatdidthemandowiththesign
A.Hedroppeditintothehat.
C.Hewrotesomethingnew.
19.Howdidtheboyknowthemanwasback
A.Heheardhimtalking.
C.Someonetoldhim.
15小题,
III.听短文选择答案：
你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题。
请根据听到的短文内容选择能回答所
1分钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
共5小题，计5分。
B.Hecouldn'tsee.
B.Hewaswaitingforaman.
B.Hetookitaway.
B.Heheardhisfootsteps.
20.Howdidthemanhelptheboy
A.Hegavetheboyalotofmoney.B.Heaskedmorepeopletogivemoney.
C.Heexpressedthetruthinadifferentway.
IV.听短文填写表格：
你将听到一段短文，请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。
听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
共5小题，计5分。
ClimbingQomolangma
DescriptionaboutQomolangma
Itrises（21）intheworld.
Thetopiscoveredwith（22）andwhite
snow.
It'sdifficulttotakeinair.
Spiritofclimbers
Manypeoplerisktheir（23）toclimb.They
wanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.
Humanscanbe（24）thantheforcesof
nature.
Firstpeopletoreachthetop
NorgayandHillarywerethefirsttoreachthetop.
Chineseteamgottothetopin（25）
第二部分语言知识及运用（30分）
V.单项选择：
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
共计15分。
26.---Doyouknowwhenis
NoTabacco
（烟草）Day
It'sMay31st.
A.anB.aC.theD./
27.---HaveyouwatchedtheTVreportaboutMERS
---Yes,it'snewdangerousdisease（疾病）
A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.other
28.
seducation.
---Astudyshowsthatgoodhabitsplayaveryimportant__inchildren
---1thinkso.
A.senseB.partC.reasonD.meaning
29.---Therearealotofofbikeriding.
---Iagree.It'sgoodfortheenvironmentanditsavesmoney.
A.instructionsB.instrumentsC.advantagesD.products
30.---Let'sdosomethingforourdad.
---Goodidea.Weshouldalwaysfather'sloveforus.
A.explain
B.supposeC.wonder
D.value
31.---Manyteenagersputmobilegaming---That'sreallybad.
otherthingsandspendtoomuchtimeonit.
A.uptoB.asforC.aheadof
32.---Internetbusinesstraditionalbusinessinthepastfewyears---Notreally.
A.DoesbeatB.Will…beatC.Has…beaten
33.---Manyyoungadultsfindithardtomaketheirowndecisions.
---Well,theyhavetochooseandberesponsiblefortheiractions.A.wiselyB.quietlyC.totally
34.---TheorganizationWildAidistoprotectwildanimals.
D.alongwith
D.Is…beating
D.loudly
---Ithasdonealotsofar.
A.cheeredupB.pickedupC.takenupD.setup
35.---Healwaysappearsto.
---That'sbecausehe'sreallyknowledgeableandexperieneed.
A.makeaneffortB.haveapointC.pulltogetherD.takeplace
36.---Canyoutellmeyouronlineshoppingwillarrive
---Inthreedays,Ithink.
A.howlongB.howsoonC.howfarD.howmuch
37.---Johndidn'tstoplookingforajobhegotanofferfromaGermancompany.
---Luckyhim.It'snoteasyforuniversitygraduatestogetagoodjobnow.
A.untilB.sinceC.asD.if
38.---Pleaseprintthisarticleonbothsidesofthepaper.
D.That'sallright
D.It'sashame
A.Me,tooB.WelldoneC.OK,Iwill
39.---Ihaven'tbeenbacktomyhometownforyears.
---.Youmustmissyourparentsverymuch.
A.OfcourseB.NowayC.No,youhaven't
40.---Ourteamhaswonthefirstprizeinthesoccergames.
---Congratulations!
teamyouare!
A.HowgreatB.Whatagreat
C.Whatgreat
D.Howagreat
VI.完形填空：
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、BC、D四个选项
中，选出一个最佳答案。
共15小题，计15分。
SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarevery
（41）tryingtomakemoneyinorderto（42）thehightuition（学费）formybrotherandme.Ineverhearthemsay“Iloveyou”,orseethemsendbirthday（43）toeachother.Myfatherhasabad
temper（脾气）.Whenhe'sverytiredfromwork,itis（44）forhimtolosehistemper.
Oneday,mymotherwaspreparingdinner.Isatdown（45）her.
“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou,”Isaidafterawhile.
“Wha”shereplied,（46）doingherwork.
“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad”Iaskedherinaverylow（47
Mymotherstoppedherworkand（48）herheadwithsurpriseinhereyes.Shedidn'tanswer
andwentoncooking.
Iwasveryworried（49）IthoughtIhadhurther.Ididn'tknowwhatIshoulddo.
Afewdayslater,myfathersuddenlygotsick（50）.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthe（51）
foramonth.Aftertheywereback,everydayinthemorninganddusk（黄昏），mymotherhelped
myfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeenso（52）.Itseemedtheywerethemostharmonious（和谐的）（53）.
“Dad,howareyou（54）now”Iaskedhimoneday.
“Susan,don'tworryaboutme.Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.I
（55）thiskindoflife.
41.A.busy
”Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.
B.alone
C.early
D.fast
42.A.give
B.receive
C.costD.
pay
43.A.show
B.presents
C.fruit
D.jokes
44.A.active
B.painful
C.easy
D.funny
45.A.among
B.across
C.above
D.beside
46.A.hardly
B.really
C.still
D.already
47.A.direction
B.voice
C.condition
D.sound
48.A.raised
B.fell
C.shook
D.nodded
49.A.because
B.though
C.while
D.uniess
50.A.sadly
B.shortly
C.quickly
D.seriously
51.A.home
B.hospital
C.trouble
D.holiday
52.A.smart
B.happy
C.strong
D.brave
53.A.visitor
B.farmer
C.couple
D.friend
54.A.travelling
B.living
C.resting
D.feeling
55.A.enjoy
B.remember
C.wait
D.regret
第三部分
阅读与写作（65分）
VII.阅读理解：
读AB两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案；读C篇短文，将方框里的五个句子还原
到短文当中。
共15小题，计30分。
A
Teachingisoneofthemostrewarding（有回报的）jobs.Itisalsooneofthemoststressful.
Ifyouwanttobeateacher,youshouldhaveapassion（激情）foryoungpeople.Ifyouarethinkingaboutgoingintoteachingforanyotherreasonthanthis,youneedtofindanotherjob.
Teachingisdifficult.Studentscanbedifficult.Parentscanbedifficult.Ifyoudonothaveapassionfortheyoungpeoplethatyouteach,youwillburnoutquickly.Passioniswhatkeepsanexcellentteachergoing.Whenstudentshavetroubleunderstandingwhatistaught,itiswhatdriveshimtospendlonghourstryingtothinkouthowtohelpthem.Ifyoudonothaveenoughpassionforyourstudents,youmightlastayearortwo,butnotlong.Passionisamust-havequality（品质）foreverygoodteacher.
Teachingcanberewarding,butyoushouldn'texpectthatrewardtocomeeasily.Teacherswho
searchoutbetterandnewmethodsaretheoneswhowillmakeit.Agoodteacherneedstobeabletoworkwitheveryone.Allteachersfacestress.Itisimportanttobeabletodealwitheverythingthatisthrownatyouwhenyouwalkthroughyourclassroomdoors.Therearesomanychancesforstresswithinaclassroomthatanexcellentteacherhastobeabletobringitincontrol.Ifyoucannotmanagestressquitewell,thenteachingmaynotbetherightjobforyou.
56.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttobeateacher,.
A.you'dbetteraskthewriterforadviceB.passionisthemostimportant
C.youwillbebestrewardedD.youhavetobeyoungenough
57.Asuccessfulteacherissomeonewho.
A.burnsoutquicklyandeasily
parents
C.searchesoutbetterandnewmethods
58.Thekeywordsforthepassageare.
A.passionandstress
C.dealwithandbeableto
59.Moststressisthrownattheteacher.
A.intheclassroom
C.inayearortwo
60.Anexcellentteacherknows.
A.howtherewardasateacherwillcome
B.howtomanageeverythingthathappensinhiswork
C.howlonghispassionforyoungpeoplewilllast
D.howmanynewmethodshewillhavetouse
B.facesthemoststressanddifficult
D.hastherightreasonforhisjob
B.difficultandrewarding
D.teachersandstudents
B.fromtheparents
D.afterclass
B
Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.Butsomekindsofexercisemaybebetterthanothers.Running,forexample,mayhelptoprotectagainstheartdiseaseandotherhealthproblems.Runningmayalsohelpyoulivelonger.
Recently,researchersstudiedmorethan55,000adults.Aboutaquarteroftheadultshaveagoodhabitofrunning.Thestudyfoundtheserunnersweremuchhealthierthannon-runners.Infact,therunnerslived,onaverage（平均）,threeyears
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