全新版大学英语4 期末考试考点大集合.docx

全新版大学英语4 期末考试考点大集合.docx

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全新版大学英语4期末考试考点大集合

全新版大学英语4期末考试考点大集合

全新版大学英语4期末考试考点大集合

（包括听写、选词填空、综合教程以及历年四级英语翻译以及押题作文部分）

16）.warned17）.cigarette!

8）.disease!

9）extremely20）kick21）attempt22）quit

23）Theyhopethiswilleventuallyenablemanypeopletopermanentlykillthehabit.

24）Smokingalsocancallaspecialtelephonenumbertohearrecordedmessagesbydoctors.

25）Americanswhodonotsmokearebeingaskedtohelpjustonepersonquitsmokingduringthe24-hourcampaign.

16）regularly17）measure18）range19）media20）preferences21）appeal22）strategies

23）pollsareusedtoobtaininformationaboutvoters’attitudestowardissuesandcandidates.

24）itisoftenpossibletodeterminetheprobablewinnerevenbeforethevotingboothsclose.

25）Thepublic’sattitudetowardvarioussocial,economic,andinternationalissuesisalsoconsiderednewsworthy.

选词填空：

ElNinoFBELKJNAOI;ThefloodofOKGJCNMIHD;YearsagoLGIDOFBMJC;AswarspreadsKMAJDGFIOE;SomeyearsagoDHOGKJBNCA

AbooklesslifeFKHGNIBAOMEveryyearMIFEHDBJCAInfamiliesKJLCBHNGAEWhenwethinkGKJLHDEOFIWhatdeterminesMLEABNIJGH

Unit1

1.多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收：

Mr.Dohertyandhisfamilyarecurrentlyengagedingettingtheautumnharvestinonthefarm.

2.我们不能低估敌人，他们装备了最先进的武器：

Wemustnotunderestimatetheenemy.Theyareequippedwiththemostsophisticatedweapons.

3.菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了，正变得越来越绝望：

Havingbeencutofajob/Nothavinghadajobfor3months,Philisgettingincreasinglydesperate.

4.作为项目经理，山姆办事果断，工作效率高，且判断准确：

Sam,astheprojectmanager,isdecisive,efficient,andaccurateinhisjudgment.

5.既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源，村委会决定将其关闭，为此损失了一百个工作岗位：

Sincethechemicalplantwasidentifiedasthesourceofsolution,thevillageneighborhoodcommitteedecidedtocloseitdownatthecostof100jobs.

Unit2

1.空气中有一种不寻常的寂静，只有远处响着大炮的声音：

Therewasanunusualquietnessintheair,exceptforthesoundofartilleryinthedistance.

2.在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多：

TheexpansionofurbanareasinsomeAfricancountrieshasbeencausingasignificantfallinlivingstandardsandanincreaseinsocialproblem.

3.研究表明大气中的二氧化碳的含量与全球温度密切相关：

Theresearchshowsthatatmosphericcarbondioxidelevelsarecloselycorrelatedwithglobaltemperatures.

4.最近公共汽车的车辆行驶频率已有改善，从15分钟缩短到12分钟一班：

Thefrequencyofthebusservicehasbeenimprovedfrom15to12minutesrecently.

5.那位跳水运动员立在跳水板边沿，只等教练发出信号便会立刻跳下：

Thediverstoodontheedgeofthedivingboard,poisedtojumpatthesignalfromthecoach.

Unit3

1.尽管在此次紧急迫降中，飞机跑道不够长，但经验老到的飞行员还是让飞机滑行了很短一段时间后就停了下来：

Despitetheinadequatelengthoftheairstripinthisemergencylanding,theveteranpilotmanagedtostoptheplaneaftertaxiingforonlyashortwhile.

2.在记者反复追问下，该影星终于说漏了嘴，承认自己做过两次整容手术：

Grilledbythereporters,themoviestareventuallyblurted（out）thatshehadundergonetwoplasticsurgeries.

3.我们有技术，我们的合伙人有资金。

一起干，我们就掌握了未来：

Wehavethetechnologyandourpartnerhasthecapital.Workingtogether,we’llhavethefutureinourhands.

4.要是我事先知道你会带这么多朋友回家，我会好好准备的。

你看，我现有的食品和饮料连小吃一顿都不大够：

IfIhadknownbeforehandthatyouwouldbringsomanyfriendshome,Iwouldhavemadebetterpreparations.Yousee,Ihavebarelyenoughfoodanddrinksforasnack.

5.当人们得知地震灾区将要建造结构更牢固的新校舍时，纷纷慷慨解囊：

Peoplegavegenerouslyuponlearningthatnewschoolroomswithstrongerstructuresweretobebuiltintheearthquake-strickenarea.

Unit4

1.因为约翰不看好欧洲经济，所以把资产转移到了欧洲以外的其他地方：

DuetohispessimisticoutlookontheEuropeaneconomy,JohnhasmovedhisassetsfromEuropetoelsewhere.

2.我喜欢雇佣年轻人。

他们愿意学习，而且忠于职守：

Ilikehiringyoungpeople.Theyareearnestlearnersandcommittedtowork.

3.玛丽和她那些以自己孩子为中心的女友们不同，更在意个人成长：

Unlikehergirlfriendswhocentertheirlivesontheirchildren,Marycaresmoreaboutherpersonalgrowth.

4.有一大批同事们和你意见不合，这是怎么回事：

Whyisitthataconsiderablenumberofcolleaguesareatoddswithyou?

5.中国政府出台了一系列政策以加强同发展中国家的合作：

TheChinesegovernmenthasintroducedavarietyofpoliciestostrengthencooperationwithdevelopingcountries.

Unit5

1.我的直觉是亨利会设法参加这次探险，因为他有一点冒险家的气质：

IhaveaninstinctthatHenrywillseektojointheexpedition,becauseheissomethingofanadventurer.

2.即使置身于一个嘈杂的环境中，他也能坚持做手头的工作：

Heiscapableofstickingtothetaskathand,evenifheisexposedtonoises.

3.这个商标是依据迄今有效的法律注册的：

Thetrademarkwasregisteredinaccordancewiththelawshithertoinforce.

4.奇怪的是，许多人资源帮助组织会议，但是只有少数几人到场：

Oddlyenough,manypeoplevolunteeredtohelporganizethemeeting,butonlyafewturnedup.

5.老师那充满关爱的话语，以及坦诚的评价改变了迈克对于社会和他自己的看法：

Theteacher’saffectionatewords,alongwithhiscandidcomments,changedthewayMikeperceivedthesocietyandhimself.

2010年12月翻译真题

87.Inordertoensurehimtoattendthemeeting/Toensurehisattendanceatthemeeting

88.issaidtohavebeenbuilt

89.withoutitsuniqueenvironment/butforitsuniqueenvironment

90.Whatimpressedthetouristsmost

91.thebookIborrowed（should）bereturnedtothelibrary/I（should）returnthebookIborrowedtothelibrary

答案：

87.（in）concentratingontheexperiment/focusingherattentionontheexperiment.

88.didshebecomeangry/didshelosehertemperbefore.

89.beinginvitedtoattendtheopeningceremony.

90.（should）befixed/installedbythewindow

91.thestrongoppositionofherparents/herparents’strongopposition.

87Becauseofthenoiseoutside,Nancyhadgreatdifficultyinfocusingontheexperiment.

88Themanagerneverlaughed;neitherhadshelosthertemper.（她也从来没有发过脾气）

89Welookforwardtobeinginvitedtoattendtheopeningceremony

90Itissuggestedthattheairconditioner（should）beinstalledbythewindow。

91The16-year-oldgirldecidedtotravelabroadonherowndespiteherparents’strongobjection。

答案：

87.hadfollowedmyinstructions/orders

88.gaveuppursuingknowledge

89.beforewefindthemethodsofcuringcancers/beforewefindthecureforcancer

90.keeppacewiththeconstantlyincreasingdemandsofconsumers或keepupwiththeconstantlygrowingneedsofconsumers

91.thefewerchancesyouwillhaveofcatchingacold

87.hadfollowedmyorders.

88.abandonedthepursuitofknowledge.

89.Wefindthecureforcancer.

90.Keepupwiththeconstantlygrowingneedsofconsumers.

91.Thelesslikelyyouaretocatchacold.

87.difficulty（in）catchingupwithhisclassmates

88.wouldn’thavebeencaughtbytherain

89.morelikelytoputonweight

91.closelyrelativetothelackofexercise

88.wouldn’thavebeencaughtintheheavyrain.

89.morelikelytoputonweight

90.Whatmanypeoplehavenotrealized

91.relativetothelackofexercises.

姣好的外表比能力更重要吗--英语四级作文热点范文

IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?

Oldpeopleoftentelltheyoung,“Don&rsqu0

IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?

Oldpeopleoftentelltheyoung,“Don’tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance”,meaningcapabilityismoreimportantthanappearance.However,nowadays,withmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonlooksandtheappearanceoftheapplicants（独立主格结构表示原因）,alotofpeoplecometotheconclusion（得出结论）thatappearanceismoreimportantthancapability.

老人们常告诉年轻人：

“不要以貌取人”，意思就是说能力比容貌更加重要。

然而，现如今，鉴于更多的人在面试中强调面貌，因此，许多人得出这样的结论容貌比能力更加的重要。

Asforme,Ican’tagreewiththisargument.Goodappearanceispleasant,butcapabilityismoreimportant,becauseitdemonstratesone’sself-cultivationandpracticalvalues.Itshowstheeffortsandthegloryofacquiringsomethingthroughone’shardwork,whereasgoodlooksbespeaknostruggleoftheindividual.Besides,maybesometimesabeautifulfacecanhelpagirlacquireagoodposition,butinthelongrun（长久看来）itishertalentnotherlookthatreallyworksinhercareerdevelopment.（强调句）

至于我，我不同意这样的观点。

好的容貌是悦人的，但是能力更加重要，因为它能证明一个人的自我修养和实际的价值。

它表明通过一个人的努力而获得某种东西的努力和光荣，而不是好的容貌使你不劳而获。

此外，或许有时一个美丽的容貌能够帮助一个女孩获得一个好的职位，但是长久看来是她的资质不是她的容貌在她的事业发展中起着作用。

Therefore,thosewithoutgoodappearance（作those的定语）needn’tfeeldepressedbecauseone’ssuccessdependsonhiscapability;thosewithgoodappearancehavetoworkhardsincegoodappearancecannotbringapersonfinalsuccess.

因此，那些没有好的容貌的人不需要感到沮丧因为一个人的成功依赖他的能力，而那些有好的容貌的更需要好好努力因为好的容貌并不会给你带来最终的成功。

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

Oneshouldneverjudgeapersonbyexterna0

62Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

Oneshouldneverjudgeapersonbyexternalappearances.Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyouranswer.

Inmostcases,oneshouldneverjudgeapersonbyexternalappearances.SometimeswhenIwalkdownthestreetatnight,Iavoidpeoplewhoareactingtoughandloud,butingeneral,IprefertoreservejudgmentuntilIgettoknowsomeone.Judgingsomeonebyexternalappearancecanbedeceptive.Judgmentsbasedonexternalappearancespreventyoufromgettingtoknowapersonreinforcestereotypes,andaresuperficialandlimiting.

Inhighschool,Istayedawayfromstudentswhowerecalledthe"badstudents"becausetheydressedacertainway.Iwantednothingtodowiththem.Ilaterhadthechancetomeetoneofthese"badstudents"becauseofourmothers,westartedtalkingandIrealizedthatwehadalotincommon.MyimpressionofhimwasverydifferentonceIgottoknowhim.

Ifyouformanopinionofsomeonebasedonstereotypes,yourisknevergettingtoknowsomeonewhoisdifferent.Youmayarebemissingoutonanopportunitytomakeagoodfriend.Inaddition,youarereinforcingthatstereotypebybelievingitwithoutgiventhepersonachance.Ifyoutakethetimetogettoknowtheperson,youmightbecomefriends.

Judgingpeoplebyexternalappearanceissuperficialandoftenunfair.Afterall,youdon'tknowwhatcircumstancesthepersonmightbefacingorwhothepersonreallyis.Perhapsthepersoncomesfromalessfortunatefamilythanyouandcannotaffordthekindof