AWLacademicwordlist学术词汇表雅思托福.docx
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AWLacademicwordlist学术词汇表雅思托福
IELTS,TOEFL考试必备之AWL
Introduction
TheAcademicWordListwasdevelopedbPAverilCoGheadasherMAthesisattheSchoolofLinguisticsandAppliedLanguageStudiesatVictoriaUniversitPofWellington,NewZealand.Thelistcontains570wordfamilieswhichwereselectedaccordingtoprinciplesoutlinedbelow.Thelistdoesnotincludewordsthatareinthemostfrequent20PPwordsofEnglish.TheAWLwasprimarilPmadesothatitcouldbeusedbPteachersaspartofaprogrammepreparinglearnersfortertiarPlevelstudPorusedbPstudentsworkingalonetolearnthewordsmostneededtostudPattertiarPinstitutions.TheAcademicWordListreplacestheUniversitPWordList.
SublistsoftheAcademicWordList
EachwordinitalicsisthemostfrequentIPoccurringmemberofthewordfamilPintheAcademicCorpus.ForeGampleanalPsisisthemostcommonformofthewordfamilPanalPse.BritishandAmericanspellingisincludedinthewordfamilies.soconteGtualiseandconteGtualizearebothincludedinthefamilPconteGt
Sublist1containsthemostcommonwordsintheAWL.Sublist2containstheneGtmostcommonwords,andsoon.Thereare60familiesineachsublist,eGceptforsublist10whichhas30.
Sublist1oftheAcademicWordList
consistentIP
creativitP
economicallP
consisting
creator
economics
consists
creators
economies
inconsistencies
recreate
economist
inconsistencP
recreated
economists
inconsistent
recreates
uneconomical
constitute
recreating
environment
constituencies
data
environmental
constituencP
define
environmentalist
constituent
definable
environmentalists
constituents
defined
environmentallP
constituted
defines
environments
constitutes
defining
establish
constituting
definition
disestablish
constitution
definitions
disestablished
constitutions
redefine
disestablishes
constitutional
redefined
disestablishing
constitutionallP
redefines
disestablishment
constitutive
redefining
established
unconstitutional
undefined
establishes
conteGt
derive
establishing
conteGts
derivation
establishment
conteGtual
derivations
establishments
conteGtualise
derivative
estimate
conteGtualised
derivatives
estimated
conteGtualising
derived
estimates
unconteGtualised
derives
estimating
conteGtualize
deriving
estimation
conteGtualized
distribute
estimations
conteGtualizing
distributed
over-estimate
unconteGtualized
distributing
overestimate
contract
distribution
overestimated
contracted
distributional
overestimates
contracting
distributions
overestimating
contractor
distributive
underestimate
contractors
distributor
underestimated
contracts
distributors
underestimates
create
redistribute
underestimating
created
redistributed
evident
creates
redistributes
evideneed
creating
redistributing
evidenee
creation
redistribution
evidential
creations
economP
evidentIP
creative
economic
eGport
creativelP
economical
eGported
eGporter
incomes
issue
eGporters
indicate
issued
eGporting
indicated
issues
eGports
indicates
issuing
factor
indicating
labour
factored
indication
labor
factoring
indications
labored
factors
indicative
labors
finance
indicator
laboured
financed
indicators
labouring
finances
individual
labours
financial
individualised
legal
financiallP
individualitP
illegal
financier
individualism
illegalitP
financiers
individualist
illegallP
financing
individualists
legalitP
formula
individualistic
legallP
formulae
individuallP
legislate
formulas
individuals
legislated
formulate
interpret
legislates
formulated
interpretation
legislating
formulating
interpretations
legislation
formulation
interpretative
legislative
formulations
interpreted
legislator
reformulate
interpreting
legislators
reformulated
interpretive
legislature
reformulating
interprets
major
reformulation
misinterpret
majorities
reformulations
misinterpretation
majoritP
function
misinterpretations
method
functional
misinterpreted
methodical
functionallP
misinterpreting
methodological
functioned
misinterprets
methodologies
functioning
reinterpret
methodologP
functions
reinterpreted
methods
identifP
reinterprets
occur
identifiable
reinterpreting
occurred
identification
reinterpretation
occurrenee
identified
reinterpretations
occurrences
identifies
invoIve
occurring
identifPing
invoIved
occurs
identities
invoIvement
reoccur
identitP
invoIves
reoccurred
unidentifiable
involving
reoccurring
income
uninvoIved
reoccurs
percent
percentagepercentagesperiod
periodicperiodicalperiodicalsperiodicalsperiodspolicP
policiesprinciple
principledprinciplesunprincipledproceedproceduralprocedureproceduresproceededproceedingproceedingsproceedsprocessprocessedprocessesprocessingrequire
requiredrequirementrequirementsrequiresrequiringresearch
researchedresearcherresearchersresearches
researchingrespond
responded
respondentrespondentsrespondingrespondsresponseresponsesresponsiveresponsivenessunresponsiverole
rolessection
sectioned
sectioning
sectionssector
sectorssignificant
insignificantinsignificantIPsignificaneesignificantlPsignifiedsignifiessignifPsignifPingsimilar
dissimilarsimilaritiessimilaritPsimilarlPsource
sourced
sourcessourcingspecificspecificallPspecificationspecificationsspecificitPspecificsstructurerestructurerestructuredrestructuresrestructuringstructuralstructurallPstructuredstructuresstructuringunstructuredtheorPtheoreticaltheoreticallPtheoriestheoristtheoristsvarPinvariableinvariablPvariabilitPvariablevariablesvariablPvarianeevariantvariantsvariationvariationsvariedvariesvarPing
Sublist2oftheAcademicWordListachieve
achievableachievedachievementachievementsachieves
achievingacquire
acquiredacquiresacquiringacquisitionacquisitionsadministrate
administratesadministrationadministrationsadministrativeadministrativelPadministratoradministratorsaffect
affectedaffectingaffectiveaffectivelPaffectsunaffectedappropriateappropriacPappropriatelPappropriatenessinappropriacPinappropriateinappropriatelPaspect
aspectsassist
assistaneeassistantassistantsassistedassistingassists
unassistedcategorP
categoriescategorisationcategorisecategorisedcategorisescategorisingcategorizationcategorizedcategorizescategorizingchapter
chapterscommission
commissionedcommissionercommissionerscommissioningcommissionscommunitP
communitiescompleGcompleGitiescompleGitPcomputecomputationcomputationalcomputationscomputablecomputercomputedcomputerisedcomputerscomputingconclude
concludedconcludesconcludingconclusionconclusionsconclusiveconclusivelPinconclusive
inconclusivelPconduct
conductedconductingconductsconsequent
consequeneeconsequencesconsequentIPconstruct
constructedconstructingconstructionconstructionsconstructiveconstructsreconstructreconstructedreconstructingreconstructionreconstructsconsume
consumed
consumerconsumersconsumesconsumingconsumptioncredit
creditedcreditingcreditorcreditorscreditsculture
culturalculturallPculturedculturesuncultureddesign
designeddesignerdesigners
designing
finals
investor
designs
focus
investors
distinct
focused
invests
distinction
focuses
reinvest
distinctions
focusing
reinvested
distinctive
focussed
reinvesting
distinctivelP
focussing
reinvestment
distinctlP
refocus
reinvests
indistinet
refocused
item
indistinctlP
refocuses
itemisation
element
refocusing
itemise
elements
refocussed
itemised
equate
refocusses
itemises
equated
refocussing
itemising
equates
impact
items
equating
impacted
journal
equation
impacting
journals
equations
impacts
maintain
evaluate
injure
maintained
evaluated
injured
maintaining
evaluates
injures
maintains
evaluating
injuries
maintenance
evaluation
injuring
normal
evaluations
injurP
abnormal
evaluative
uninjured
abnormallP
re-evaluate
institute
normalisation
re-evaluated
instituted
normalise
re-evaluates
institutes
normalised
re-evaluating
instituting
normalises
re-evaluation
institution
normalising
feature
institutional
normalization
featured
institutionalise
normalize
features
institutionalised
normalized
featuring
institutionalises
normalizes
final
institutionalising
normalizing
finalise
institutionalized
normalitP
finalised
institutionalizes
normallP
finalises
institutionalizing
obtain
finalising
institutionallP
obtainable
finalize
institutions
obtained
finalized
invest
obtaining
finalizes
invested
obtains
finalizing
investing
unobtainable
finalitP
investment
participate
finallP
investments
participant
participantsparticipatedparticipatesparticipatingparticipationparticipatorPperceive
perceivedperceivesperceivingperceptionperceptionspositive
positivelPpotential
potentiallPprevious
previouslPprimarP
primarilPpurchase
purchasedpurchaserpurchaserspurchasespurchasingrange
rangedrangesrangingregion
regionalregionallPregionsregulatederegulatedderegulatesderegulatingderegulationregulatedregulatesregulatingregulationregulationsregulator
regulatorsregulatorPunregulatedrelevant
irrelevaneeirrelevantrelevaneereside
residedresideneeresident