杨浦第二次板书.docx
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杨浦第二次板书
Overlook
Brace
Clipclapclusterclutch
Claspclinch
在因果论证当中,用那些词可以表示一种观点、做法的好处
Enable…todo
Ensurethat…
Ensure+sth.
Impose…on…
Europe'searlierindustrialgrowthwas_____bytheavailabilityofkeyresources,abundantandcheaplabor,coal,ironore,etc.
A)constrained
B)detained
C)remained
D)sustained
Restrain
Restrainone’sambition/anger
Constrain
Quarrelingstrainedhisrelationshipwithhisparents.
Restrict
Renewrefresh
Confine
Refrainfromdoing
Maintainsustain
Maintainfamily
Maintainmachines
Maintainthat...
Sustainlife
Suspicious
怀疑
Suspend
悬挂
Maintainreputation
sustainlife/hope/sb
Duringtheprocessofindividualgrowth,wehavetosustainalotofpressure.
Addressvt.
Imaginethatyouaredoingwhatyoulovetodoandthenitwilldriveyoutocompletewhatyouneverimagineyouarecapableofdoing.
Maintain
有多个形近词多个意近词多义词
SYM
作文实用词
W
S:
retain*attain#detainsustain
Y:
sustain
Sustainlife/sb/hope/interestW
Maintaintheview/machine/family
W.
Wemaintain/hold/arguethat...
Itakeasustainedinterestindoingsth.
\
常见的和“约束,限制”有关的单词
Limit...to...
Restrainconstrain
Restrict...to...
Werestricttherecommendedstudentsto70%ofthetotalenrollment.
Confinedefine
Confine...to....(范围限定)
Sheconfinedherselftothebedroom,cryingallday.
Refrainfromdoingsth.
克制
Weshouldreadextensivelyratherthan____ourreadingsmerelytoexam-relatedbooks.
保持retainmaintainpreserve
延续sustain
保有preserve
限制restrictconfine
约束restrain
克制refrainfromdoing
坚信
Sbmaintainsthat...
使。
。
。
延续下去
Ateachershouldtryallmeanstosustaintheinterestsofstudents.
(对情绪)加以约束
Sometimeswehavetorestrainourstrongdesireforsuccess,butratherfocusoneachstepofthejourneyrightinfrontofus.
Retirementisobviouslyaverycomplex_____period;andtheearlieryoustartplanningforit,thebetter.
A)transformation
B)transaction
C)transition
D)transmission
Restrictrenewrefresh
Fuseconfuse
Infuseeffuse
Sufficientdeficient
Transfuse
Transformconvert
Transformboysintomen
Transformwaterintoelectricity
Revertinvertdivert
Shift(focus/interest/topic/attention)from...to...
Shift=switch
能源短缺是一个有待解决的问题。
其中一个可行的办法是把可更新资源,如风能和太阳能转变成电力。
Energydeficitisanissuetoaddress.Oneofthepracticableapproachesistoconvertrenewableresources,suchaswindandsolarenergy,intoelectricity.
Transfer+
Embryo(to)anotherschoolfunds
Turnmoretopublictransitthantoprivatecars
1.意近
Youshouldn'thavewritteninthe_______sincethebookbelongstothelibrary.
A)interval
C)margin
B)border
D)edge
Wbeontheedge/vergeofsth.
几近于濒临于
Border
Sbondboundboundary
Wstrengthentheculturalandeconomicbondwithneighbouringcountries
Findfound
Bind
Loveisnotonlybindingbutalsofreeing.
Asyourfriend,Iamboundtolendyouahelpinghandintimeofneed.
Spaceexplorationseemsimplausibletosomesceptics,becausetosomeextentithasgonebeyondexistenthumanknowledge.
Yboundaryedgeverge
Fringerimbrim
Weshouldnotinfringeontherightsofotherpeople.
Phrasephasestage
Span
*有固定语义搭配
Prolonglifespan
Attentionspan
Theadvertisementsaysthismaterialdoesn't________inthewash,butithas.
A)contractC)slim
B)shrinkD)dissolve
Distract
Subtract(add/…/multiply/divide)
Detractfrom有损于
Stretcharmsandlegs
Extendthesubwaytothenextcity
W.Tosomeextent=insomedegree
Toalargeextent,在很大程度上
Toagreaterorlesserextent,
Newadj.renewvt.
Solveresolve
Solveaproblem
w.Resolveanissue/dispute(争议)
address/resolvetheissue
Theskystretches/extendsasfaraseyescansee.
Overthepasttenyears,naturalgasproductionhasremainedsteady,but__________hasrisensteadily.
A)dissipation
B)disposal
C)consumption
D)expenditure
Discardedfurniture
Obsoleteidea/furniture
Put/have…atsb’sdisposal
Allthenewrecruitswillbeputatthedisposalofthepersonnelmanager.
Indispensabletosbisthat…
和“消耗,耗尽。
。
。
”有关的词汇
Consume
Wtime-consuming
Successisatimeconsumingprocess,duringwhichwehavetosustainalotofpressure.Asaresult,indispensabletousareself-discipline,persistenceandtimemanagement.
Exhaust----sb.
Sbisexhausted.
Weexhaustoureffortstodosth.
个人的收入income
花销expense
Attheexpenseof=atthecostof
国家的收入
Taxrevenue
Expenditure
3.搭配(搭配是现在各类考试的重点,类型比较多样化,包括:
动词+介词/副词;;形容词+介词;动词+名词固定搭配;形容词+名词固定搭配等几大类型)
Whatyousaynowisnot____withwhatyousaidlastweek.
A)consistentB)persistentC)permanentD)insistent
With一致
Conformwith
Complywith
Correspondwith
Correlatewith
Hehasbeenconsistentlyhelpingus.
Consistof=bemadeupof…
Consistin=liein
Consistwith(前后一贯)一致
Sistadjsistantsistent
Assistassistant
Insistinsistent
Assistdesist
Insistpersist
Insistonpersistin
Persistentproblems/noises/trouble
Ifproblempersists,weshouldrefertotheexperts.
褒义坚持不懈
Per+severe
Persevere(vi.)inatwith
Perseverance毅力
Womencouldperpetuatehumanraces.
Constantsteady
Helookedsteadilyather.
Maintain/sustainweight
Constantpressure
Parentsimposesteadypressureonus.
Youdon’twanttobebeatenup;youhavetotoughenup.