届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题含答案.docx
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届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题含答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversationaboutthewoman?
A.Shewillstoplearningswimming.
B.Shemaygoonwithherswimmingclass.
C.Shehadoncesomedifficultywithherswimmingclass.
2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Patientandnurse.C.Driverandpassenger.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Seeingamovie.B.Readingabook.C.Buyingabook.
4.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Helpthewomanscanthepicture.B.Buythewomanacomputer.C.Tellthewomanasecret.
5.Whichhasthewomandecidedtobuy?
A.Thecitypostcard.B.Theforestpostcard.C.Thelakepostcard.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whydoesthemanthinkitisbadtotakeataxiatfirst?
A.Becausethesesuitcasesarenotheavy.
B.Becausetherearejustafewsuitcases.
C.Becausethetrafficisheavy.
7.Howsoondothespeakershavetogetthere?
A.Infiveminutes.B.Infifteenminutes.C.Infiftyminutes.
8.Howwillthespeakersprobablygothereatlast?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whydidthemanlookpale?
A.Hedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.B.Hedidn'thavedinnerlastnight.C.Hehasbeenseriouslyill.
10.Whatdoesthemanthinkhascausedhissickness?
A.Toomuchalcohol.B.Unhealthyfood.C.Lackofsleep.
11.WheredidJerryhavehisdinnerlastweek?
A.Intheman'shomeonFifthStreet.
B.InanoldrestaurantonFortiethStreet.
C.InanewrestaurantonFourthStreet.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whendidthespeakersmeeteachotherlasttime?
A.Morethan6monthsago.B.Morethan10monthsago.C.Morethan24monthsago.
13.WhoisMichael?
A.Thewoman'shusband.B.Theman'smanager.C.Thewoman'schild.
14.Whatistheproblemwiththewoman'sjob?
A.Astrictfive-dayweekatwork.B.Workingtoolong.C.Livingfarfromwork.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.What'stheman’smajorsubjectthisterm?
AparativeCultures.B.WorldEconomy.C.StylesofManagement.
16.WhydoesthemanplantostudyBusinessnextyear?
A.Topreparefortermpaper.B.Tosharesourceswithothers.C.Tostarthisowncompany.
17.Whenwilltheymeetaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Nextweekend.B.NextFriday.C.NextWednesday.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Forwhatpurposeweredogstrainedintheolddays?
A.Toprotectpeoplefromrobbery.B.Toplaywiththeirowners.C.Toprotectpeopleandhuntforfood.
19.Whatisthemainreasonforthecitypeopletokeepdogsatpresent?
A.Forhunting.B.Forcompanionship.C.Forprotection.
20.Whowilltreatadogashisbestfriendaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Achild.B.Ayoungcouple.C.Anoldcouple
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
BestToysforKids
Fromwoodenblockstoelectronicgames,thebesttoysforkidsmaketheiryoungusersthinkanddreamwhilebuildingusefulskills.Ofcourse,they'realsotonsoffun!
●EducationalToys
Manyofthebesttoysforkidscombinelearningandfun.TheGeoSafariTalkingGlobeprovidesinteractivegeographygamesinafunelectronicformat.ItwasnamedtoDr.Toy'sBestClassicToysListin2018.ProfessorNoggin'sHistoryoftheUnitedStatesisafunandinformativecardgamethatmadeFamilyFun'sToyoftheYearlist.
●PretendPlay
Kidslovetopretend,andthebesttoysforkidscansparktheirimaginationsandleadtohoursoffun.TheRealProjectsWorkshopwasagrandprizewinnerinthe2018FamilyFunToyoftheYearawards.Withthispretendworkshopkidscanplaywithrealistictoolswhilebuildingprojectsoutoffoam"wood".Dora'sTalkingKitchenwon"GirlToyoftheYear"inthe2018ToyIndustryAssociationToyoftheYearAwards.
●Stuffed(填充的)Animals
Everykidneedsacuddly(可抱的)friend.Kidsmayaskforstuffedanimalsbasedonpopulartelevisionandmoviecharacters,butteddybears,stuffeddogs,andotherplushfiguresthathaven'tappearedon-screenwillhavelong-lastingappeal.Forauniquetwistonstuffedanimals,theLil’LuvablesFluffyFactoryletskidsstufftheirownteddybears.ItwasaToyoftheYeargrandprizewinneratFamilyFun.
●Games
Gamespromotecooperationwhileencouragingeverythingfrommemoryskillstoexercise.Hullabaloo,fromthemakersofCranium,won"BestGame"honorsinthe2018ToyIndustryAssociationToyoftheYearAwards.Thegamegetskidsmovingandlaughingastheyfollowinstructionsfromthegame'saudioconsole.
21.Howcankidsbenefitfromtheeducationaltoys?
A.Theycanimprovetheirpersonalities.B.Theycanenjoygeographygames.
C.Theycanbeactiveindoinghomework.D.Theycangainknowledgewhileplaying.
22.HowmanykindsoftoyswonthegrandprizeinFamilyFunToyoftheYearawards?
A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
23.Whichtoyscandevelopkids'teamspirit?
A.Educationaltoys.B.Pretendplay.C.Stuffedanimals.D.Games.
24.HowcankidsplaywiththetoysmadebytheLil’LuvablesFluffyFactory?
A.Theycanstuffthetoysbythemselves.B.Theycanplayboardgameswiththetoys.
C.Theycantreatthetoysasbears.D.Theycaninteractwiththetoys.
B
Ihadstartedasmallcompanyseveralyearsago.Iworkedhardtomakeitsuccessful.Itwasasign-makingbusiness.Itwasasmallcompany,anditwasprivate.
Still,Iworkedhardbuildingupmybusiness.Ididnotworkonlyafewhourseachday—nobanker’shoursforme.InsteadIspentmanyhourseachday,sevendaysaweek,tryingtogrowthecompany.Inevercutcornersortriedtosaveonexpenses.Imademanycoldcalls.IcalledonpossiblebuyersformalistofpeopleIhadneverseen.Suchcallswereoftenhardsells.
SometimesIsoldmysignsataloss.Ididnotmakemoneyonmyproduct.Whenthishappened,therewerecutbacks.Ihadtousefewersuppliesandreducethenumberofworkers.Butafterseveralyears,thecompanybrokeeven.Profitswereequaltoexpenses.Andsoonafter,Ibegantogainground.Mysignsweresellingveryquickly.Theyweresellinglikehotcakes.
Iwashappy.Thecompanywasmovingforwardandmakingrealprogress.Itwasintheblack,notinthered.Thecompanywasmakingmoney,notlosingit.
Myfriendknewaboutmybusiness.Heisaleaderinthesign-makingindustry—arealbiggun,ifyourknowwhatImean.Heofferedtobuymycompany.
Heofferedmeaballparkestimateoftheamounthewouldpaytobuymycompany.ButIknewhisuneducatedguesswaslow.Mycompanywasworthmuchmore.Thatis,heaskedhisaccountanttotakeacloselookatthefinancesofmycompanyanddecidehowmuchitwasworth.Thenmyfriendincreasedhisoffer.
Myfriend'sofficialofferwasfinallygiventomeinblackandwhite.ItwaswrittenonpaperandmorethanIeverdreamed.IwasfinallyabletogetabreakImadeahugeprofitonmycompany,andmyfriendalsogotabangforthebuck.Hegotasuccessfulbusinessforthemoneyhespent.
25.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardshisbusiness?
A.Heworkedlikeabanker.B.Heshowednointerestinit.
C.Hedevotedalmostallhistimetoit.D.Hedidn'texpecttomakemoneyfromit.
26.Whichofthefollowingmatchestheauthor'sbusiness?
A.Makingneitheralossnoraprofit→makingmoney→runningataloss.
B.Makingmoney→runningataloss→makingneitheralossnoraprofit.
C.Makingneitheralossnoraprofit→runningataloss→makingmoney.
D.Runningataloss→makingneitheralossnoraprofit→makingmoney.
27.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhisfriend?
A.Asuccessfulbusinessman.B.Aproudfellow.
C.Aselfishguy.D.Astubbornman
C
Inthelate1990s,Googlewasjustastart-upcompanyoperatingoutofagarageinPaloAlto,California.Co-foundersLarryPageandSergeyBrinstartedthecompanywhilestudyingatStanfordUniversity.Google'sfoundersanditsemployees,then,understoodsomeofthechallengesthatentrepreneurs(创业者)aroundtheworldmayface.Anentrepreneurisapersonwhostartsabusiness.Theymustbewillingtoriskfinanciallossinordertomakemoney.
MaryGroveisthedirectorofaprogramcalledGoogleforEntrepreneurs.ShesaidGooglewantstohelpnewstart-upbusinessesgrowandbesuccessful.
GoogleforEntrepreneurshasopenedcampusesaroundtheworld.EntrepreneursineachcitycanuseGoogle'sbuildingswithoutpaying.Entrepreneurscanworkwitheachotherandlearnfrompeoplewhoaremoreexperiencedinbusiness.
YeramKwonistheheadofacompanyinSouthKorea.HerbusinessiscalledI.M.Lab.ItmakesaproductthathelpspeoplelearntoperformthelifesavingtechniquecalledCPR.Shesaidshehaslearnedhowtosolvesomeofherbusiness'sproblemsbyattendingGoogleeventsinSeoul.
Outsideofitsownbuildingsinthesecities,Googleprovidesfinancialsupportandresourcesforpartnerorganizationsaroundtheworld.BuildingpartnershipsisawayforGoogletospreadtheideaofentrepreneurialismaroundtheworld.Googlecanuseitsnetworktohelpfindpeoplewhowanttoinvestinstart-upbusinesses.Thosepeopleneedtobereadytotakerisks.ThatissomethingKwonsaidthatmakessomeKoreansuncomfortable.“MostKoreanpeoplethinkthatitismuchsafertoworkforbigcompanieslikeSamsungandLG,”shesaid.
But,KwonsaidtheKoreangovernmentandtechnologycompaniesarenowsupportingpeoplewillingtotakebusinessrisks.
28.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?
A.Googleprovidesdirectfinancialsupporttoentrepreneurs.
B.Theideaofentrepreneurialismishighlythoughtofbyeveryone.
C.YeramKwonthinksmostKoreanpeoplelackspiritofbusinessadventure.