人教版八年级下册Unit2单元检测卷附答案.docx

人教版八年级下册Unit2单元检测卷附答案.docx

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人教版八年级下册Unit2单元检测卷附答案

人教版｜八年级下册Unit2单元检测卷附答案

第二单元检测

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.Manyvolunteerswillhelpto 　　 thecityparksnextFriday. 

A.giveup　 B.pickup　

C.cleanup　D.putup

2.Inthebook,thewritertellspeopleneverto　　 catchingtheirdreams. 

A.giveup  B.giveout  

C.givein  D.giveoff

3.Wehaveto 　　 thebikeridebecauseofthebadweather. 

A.putoff   B.turnoff 

C.takeoff  D.getoff

4.Thisplace 　　 afactorybutnowitisapark. 

A.usedtobeing  B.usedtobe

C.isusedto   D.usingtobe

5.—WhatshouldwedoforthedisabledchildrenintheChildren'sHome?

—You'resupposedto 　　 astudygrouptohelpthem. 

A. takeup  B.fixup  

C.setup  D.stayup

6.Manypeoplewenttheretohelp　　 cleanwaterandfoodtolocalpeople. 

A.putout  B.comeout  

C.workout  D.giveout

7.Thoughheis　　 athome,hedoesn’tfeel　　　,forhehasmanythingstodo. 

A.alone;lonely B.lonely;alone

C.alone;alone D.lonely;lonely

8.Attimes,parentsfinditdifficult 　　 withtheirchildren. 

A.talk   B.talked  

C.talking  D.totalk

9.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou　　 alifewithoutit?

A.understand  B.imagine  

C.consider  D.expect

10.Everyonewas 　　 whentheyheardthe 　　　news. 

A.exciting;exciting  B.excited;exciting

C.exciting;excited  D.excited;excited

Ⅱ.完形填空

Frommiddleschooltocollege,Ivolunteeredinmanyplaces.AndIreallyfelt11.　　 becauseIunderstandthattruehappinesscomesfrom12.　　others. 

Forthreeyears,Iwenttoaprimaryschoolonceaweektohelpagroupofgirlsandboys13.　　math,andsometimesEnglish.Ican14.　　rememberthefeelingofprideofbeingcalleda15.　　,andthelookofjoyonthechildren'sfacewhentheycould16.　　outmathproblems.Mostofall,Iwassohappythat17.　　didverywellinthemathtests. 

Ifeltgoodtobewiththechildren.Theylikedto18.　　 metheirdreamsorfutureplans.Ibecamenotonlytheirafter-schoolteacherbutalsotheirbestfriend. 

Lookingbacknow,Ilearnedmuch19.　　fromthethreeyears'experiencethanIgavetothechildren.I’mplanningtogoon20.　　inthefuture,becauseIknowit’llbringmemorehappiness. 

11.A.funnyB.angryC.happyD.sad

12.A.learningB.tellingC.meeting D.helping

13.A.inB.forC.withD.on

14.A.stillB.hardlyC.almostD.never

15.A.brotherB.friendC.sisterD.teacher

16.A.putB.workC.giveD.make

17.A.IB.youC.theyD.she

18.A.helpB.tellC.askD.plan

19.A.moreB.lessC.betterD.worse

20.A.receivingB.learning   C.workingD.volunteering

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

WemovedawayfrommygrandmotherwhenIwaseightyearsold.Imissedheralot.Iwasherfavoritegranddaughterandshewasmyfavoritegrandma.

Twoyearslatermymotherandfatherseparatedandsoon divorced.Ifeltasifmyworldwasfallingapart.Ilivedwithmymotherforatime,nextdoortomygrandmaandgrandpainanapartmentwhilemyfatherwasawayduringWorldWarⅡ.

Grandmaneverhadmuchinthewayofmoneyormaterialthings.Butitwasthelittlethingsshegavemethatletmefeelwarm,likelettingmedipmyfingersinthesugarbowl,lettingmesipthecoffeefromhercuporallowingmetositonthetableasIhadmeals.

Thoughshedidn'thavemuch,shedidsomethingformybrotherandme.Iwillalwaysremembershesavedhercoinsinaglassjar.Ithoughtmygrandmacouldhaveusedthesecoinsherself,butshesavedthemtogiveuswhenwecametovisither.

Idon'trememberhowmuchwecollectedonourvisits,norwastheamount（数目）important.Itwastheideathatsherememberedus,andcaredaboutuswhenwewereawayfromher.

21.Whathappenedtothewriterwhenshewaseightyearsold?

A.Shemovedawayfromhergrandma.

B.Shemovedawayfromherparents.

C.Shelivedwithhergrandparents.

D.Shelivedwithheraunt.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“divorced”meaninChineseinParagraph2?

A.和好B.打架 C.离婚 D.生气

23.Thewriter’sgrandmaallowedhertodomanythings.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?

A.Thewritercoulddipherfingersinthesugarbowl.

B.Thewriterwasallowedtosipthecoffeefromhergrandma’scup.

C.Thewritercouldsitonthetablewhilehavingmeals.

D.Thewriterwasallowedtocollectcoinsinaglassjar.

24.Forwhomdidthewriter’sgrandmasavehercoins?

A.Forherson.

B.Forhergrandchildren.

C.Forthepoor.

D.Forherself.

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thewriterdislikedherchildhood.

B.Thewritercomplainedaboutherparents.

C.Thewritermissedhergrandmasomuch.

D.Thewriterwantedtohavehergrandma’smoney.

B

JackGreenis75yearsold.Heisnotingoodcondition.“IthinkI’mill,”hetellshiswife,“Ifeelawful.I’vegotaheadacheandIdon’tfeellikeeating.”

“You’veputonalotofweightrecently.Youshouldseethedoctor,”hiswifesays,“askhimhowtoloseweight.It’snotgoodforyourbreath.”

“OK,”saysJack.Hegoestoseeadoctor.

Thedoctorcheckshisheartandweighshim.Thenhesays,“Youaretooheavy.Youneedtodosomeexercisetoloseabout30kilograms.Runtwomilesadayforthenext100days.Thencallandtellmeyourweight.”

Aweeklater,thedoctorreceivesacallfromJack.“Doctor,IrantwomileseverydayandIfeelmuchbetter.ButIhaveanewproblem.”

“What'sthat?

”asksthedoctor.

“I'm14milesawayfromhome,andIcan'tfindmywayback.”

26.WhydoesJackfeelawful?

A.Becauseheisingoodcondition.

B.Becausehehasaheadache.

C.Becausehefeelslikeeating.

D.Becauseheworkshard.

27.WhosuggeststhatJackshouldseeadoctor?

A.Hiswife.B.Hisson.

C.Hisdaughter.D.Hismother.

28.Accordingtothedoctor,howmanykilogramsshouldJacklose?

A.Thirteen.B.Ahundred. C.Thirty. D.Fourteen.

29.What'sJack'snewproblem?

A.Heforgetshowmanymilestorun.

B.Hecan’tfindhiswaybackhome.

C.Herunsforsuchalongtime.

D.Helosesalotofweight.

30.Thepassageisprobablyfroma 　　. 

A.letterB.poster C.report D.storybook

C

Bike-sharingservicehassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit,andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingserviceallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.

Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharedbikes.It'sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scan theQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What’smore,thegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingserviceisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn'tcostsomuch,doesit?

Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,somepeopledon’tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.

Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingservicebringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.

31.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow 　　. 

A.bike-sharingserviceisinventedinChina

B.sharedbikesareusedbysomepeople

C.mostpeopleincitiesdon'tdrive

D.sharedbikescanbeborrowedanywhere

32.Theunderlinedword“scan”inParagraph2probablymeans 　　 inChinese. 

A.浏览B.扫描C.审视D.细查

33.Ifyouwanttouseasharedbike,youmust 　　 first. 

A.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPP

B.downloadanAPPandpayforthetrip

C.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPP

D.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone

34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?

A.Bike-sharingserviceisverycheap.

B.Sharedbikesmaybestolen.

C.Sharedbikesareeasytounlock.

D.Bike-sharingserviceisakindofgreentransport.

35.Thepassageprobablycomesfroma 　　. 

A.sciencetextbookB.touristguide

C.websitenewsreportD.restaurantmenu

Ⅳ.任务型阅读

Tenyearsago,whenIwasinhighschool,Mrs.Whilewasmylanguageteacher.Onedayatlunchtime,Iwasabouttoeatmycoldfishsandwichandshesuddenlyaskedmeifshecouldbuymylunchfromme.SheexplainedthatIcouldusethemoneytobuyahotlunchfromthecafeteria（食堂）.Iwasverypleased.Ihadneverthoughtofgoingtothecafeteriatobuymylunchlikeotherstudents.Thefoodatthecafeteriawastooexpensiveformyfamily.

Kidsalwayscomplained（抱怨）aboutthecafeteriafoodbutIreallywantedtobuyit.Whenwefinishedlunchthatday,shetoldmethatshewasaCatholicandCatholicsdon’teatredmeatonFridays—theyeatfishonFridays.Afterthat,everyFridayMrs.WhiteboughtmyfishsandwichandwiththemoneyIcouldbuyahotlunchfromthecafeteria.

Oneyearlater,IlearnedfromaclassmatethatMrs.WhitewasnotaCatholicandherfamilywasnotrich.Sheboughtmycoldsandwichbecauseshesawalittlegirlthatwasexcitedtohaveahotlunch.Shewantedtohelpme!

Icouldn’thelpcrying.IwillneverforgetherkindheartIwillremembermydearMrs.Whiteallmylife.

根据短文内容回答下列各题。

36.Whydidn’tthewritergotothecafeteriatohavelunch?

37.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenMrs.Whitewantedtobuyhercoldfishsandwich?

38.WhatdidthewriterdowiththemoneyfromMrs.White?

39.WasMrs.WhiteaCatholic?

40.Whatkindo