最新七年级英语下册Unit2OntheWeekend语法篇试题新版北师大版.docx
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最新七年级英语下册Unit2OntheWeekend语法篇试题新版北师大版
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【2020】最新七年级英语下册Unit2OntheWeekend语法篇试题新版北师大版
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重点掌握现在进行时的用法
重点语法:
现在进行时
一、概念
表示正在发生的事情或动作,常和now,look,listen连用.。
二、句子结构
1.be+动词现在分词(即:
动词-ing形式),be+doing是一个整体,不能分开.。
2.be随着主语的变化而变化,doing的变化规则根据现在分词的变化规律来定.。
三、动词现在分词的构成规律
1.一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing;如:
work→workingdo→doing play→playing
3.在重读闭音节(即:
辅音+元音+辅音)的动词中,要先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ing;
如:
get→getting shop→shopping run→running swim→swimming
4.以ie结尾的重读闭音节词,将ie改成y再加ing.。
如:
lie→lyingdie→dying
四、现在进行时的各种句式变化
现在进行时的肯定句
(1)第一人称:
主语+am+现在分词+……
(2)第三人称单数:
主语+is+现在分词+……
(3)第二人称及复数人称:
主语+are+现在分词+……
现在进行时的否定句
句型:
主语+相应be动词+not+现在分词+……
现在进行时的一般疑问句
句型:
相应be动词+主语+现在分词+……?
现在进行一般疑问句的答语
(1)肯定回答:
Yes,主语+相应be动词.。
(2)否定回答:
No,主语+相应be动词+not.。
现在进行时的特殊疑问句
句型:
特殊疑问词+相应be动词+主语+现在分词+……?
现在进行时特殊疑问句的答语
回答特殊疑问时,根据不同的疑问词的情况来决定回答方式.。
回答what提问时,答语是现在进行时的肯定形式;
回答who提问时,只需说明主语是谁,再加相应的be动词即可.。
1.Look!
Sheis________hisredsweater.
A.puttingon B.putingon C.putin D.puton
2.Thatboyisn’t________theteacher.
A.listen B.listens C.listening D.listeningto
3.It’seighto’clock.Jimmy’sparents__________TV.
A.iswatching B.arewatching C.watch D.towatch
4.Mymotheris_____acake_____mybirthdayatthemoment.
A.making;to B.making;for C.doing;to D.doing;for
5.Theyare_______thesebooksinthebox.
A.puts B.put C.toput D.putting
解析:
1.从look可以看出考查的是现在进行时,用bedoing,put的现在分词是双写t加ing,所以选A.。
2.listento是固定搭配,又有系动词is,不能用动词,所以用listening.。
3.从现在八点可以看出动作正在进行,用现在进行时,故用动词ing,前面是父母,所以用复数.。
4.从atthemoment判断出是现在进行时,做蛋糕用make,为某人做用介词for.
5.句子中出现了are,所以不能用动词,只能用动名词D.。
.
答案:
1.A2.D3.B4.B5.D
基础演练
一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式.。
1)give2)use3)move4)skate
5)draw6)tell7)ring8)wear
9)get10)put11)hit12)stop
13)keep14)hurt15)know16)lie
17)die18)begin19)close20)carry
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空.。
1.It’sseveno’clock.Hisparents______(watch)theeveningnews.
2.It’sfiveo’clock.Thekids______(play)basketballontheplayground.
3.---_______What’sAnndoing?
----She________(water)theflowers.
5.Don’tworry.We_________(walk)overtoyourhousenow.
6.Thekids___________(put)awayhistoysnow.
7.Someone___________(knock)onthedoor.Canyouhearit?
8.Mymotherisdustingthefurniturewhilemyfather________(watch)thefootballmatch.
9.I__________(take)outtherubbishatthemoment.
10.Mygrandma________________(wash)thedishesnow.
巩固提高
三、句型转换.。
1. Theoldmanisfeedingthedognow. (改为否定句)
Theoldman________________________thedognow.
3.Theyarehavingdinnerwhenyousendmeamessage. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________whenyousendmeamessage?
4.Theytalkonthephone.(改为现在进行时)
They_______________________onthephonenow.
5.---IsJeffusinghisgrandma’ (给出肯定答案)
---Yes,_________________________.
四、用现在进行时连写句子
1)LiPing;learn;to;speak;English;
2)it;rain;now;
3)they;watch;afootballmatch;onTV;
4)he;look;outofthewindow;
5)look;thedog;sleep;
6)listen;thebaby;cry;
7)they;haveameeting;now;
8)thestudents;preparefor;anEnglishtest;now;
答案:
一、1.giving2.using3.moving4.skating5.drawing
6.telling7.ringing8.wearing9.getting10.putting
11.hitting12.stopping13.keeping14.hurting15.knowing
16.lying17.dying18.beginning19.closing20.carrying
6.isputting7.isknocking8.iswatching9.amtaking10.iswashing
三、1.isn’tfeeding2.Ishegetting3.Whataretheydoing4.aretalking5.heis
四、1.LiPingislisteningtospeakEnglish.2.Itisraining3.TheyarewatchingafootballmatchonTV
4.Heislookingoutofthewindow5.Look!
Thedogissleeping6.Listen!
Thebabyiscrying
7.Theyarehavingameetingnow8.ThestudentsarepreparingforanEnglishtestnow
一、单选.。
1.WhatareyoudoingI________.
A.eat B.caneat C.eating D.ameating
2.Weare_________booksnow.
A.reading B.amreading C.read D.toread
3.I________clothes.Canyouanswerthephone?
A.washB.washedC.amwashingD.towash
4.Ioftengetup________six_________Mondaymorning.
A.about;atB.at;onC.in;onD.with;at
5.--________doyoulikesports?
---BecauseIwanttobehealthyandstrong.
A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.How
6.It’snineo’clock.Thestudents___________musicclass.
A.haveB.havingC.arehavingD.arehave
7.There________abiglibraryandtwoparksinthecity.
A.isB.areC.haveD.has
8.---_____.Isthereabanknearhere?
---____________,Idon’tknow.
A.Excuseme;SorryB.Sorry;ExcusemeC.Excuseme;ExcusemeD.Sorry;Sorry
9.---_____________I_____________apicture?
---Yes,It’sapictureofme.
A.Do;haveB.Am;getC.Do;havingD.Am;getting
10.________you’rehungry,youcanhavelunchintherestaurant.
A.AndB.IfC.ButD.Or
二、完型填空.。
Theoldman’snameisBill.Billeatsattherestaurant(餐馆)____1____.Hehasno____2____.Everyeveningatsixo’clockhegoestoarestaurantnearhishouse.Heeatsdinnerthere.Afterdinner,he_____3____tothepeopleattherestaurantabouthislife.
Everyeveningthesamewaitress(服务员)___4___Billhisdinner.HernameisCara.Sheis17yearsold.Caraisfriendly__5_____Bill.Shetalkstohim.IfBillis___6___fordinner,shecallshimonthe___7___.
OneeveningBill____8_____totherestaurant.Caracallshim,buthedoesn’tanswerthephone.Caracallsthepolice(警察).LaterthepolicecallCaraattherestaurant,“Billdied(死)inhissleep,”thepolicetell____9_____Billwas82yearsold.
答案:
一、1-5:
DACBC6-10:
CAADB
二、1-5:
CBCAA6-10:
CBCBA
________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
一、单选.。
(金城中学20xx年春季第2次教学质量检测)
()1--Wheredoyouwanttogothisweekend?
--Wewanttogotoaplace_________asmallriver.Sowecanswiminit.
A.in B.with C.has
()2.Theteacherswantthestudentsto__________forschoolinthemorning,sotheycan
havemoretimetoreadEnglish.
A.。
beontime B.beearly C.belate
()3.Look!
Mary ________toaCD,buthisparentsarebusyinthekitchen.
A.islistening B.listens C.tolisten
()4.Heusually_________afterheeatsdinner.It’sagoodhabit.
A.getsdressed B.brusheshisteeth C.goestobed
()5.ZhuHuigoestothesupermarket,__________hewantstobuysomedeliciouszongzi.
A.because B.so C.but
二、用动词的正确时态填空
1)I(talk).You(listen)tomenow.
2)Look,theboy(run)fast.
3)----Whatareyoudoing?
----I(do)myhomework.
4)----_______thestudents(read)English.----Yes,theyare.
5)Tom(notstudy)English.HeisstudyingChinese.
6)----Who(sing)asong?
----LiYingis.
7)Thegirl(noteat)bananasnow.
8)----Where____they(stand)----Theyarestandingoverthere.
9)Look!
Theboyoverthere(play)amodelplane.
10)----WhatisMeimeidoingnow?
----She(watch)TVwithherparents.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空.。
1.Heis(talk)withhisfriendsdownstairs.
2.AmI(receive)aphotofromyou?
.
3.Whoareyou(sit)withintheclassroom.
4.Doyouwantto(watch)thegamewithme?
5.She(stay)withhegrandparentseverysummervacation.
6.There(be)abeautifullakeandthousandsofflowersaroundthesmalltown..
7.Listen!
Thegirl(sing)anEnglishsonginthenextroom..
8.OnSundaymyparents(take)metothepark.
9.Chrisnotvisit)hisgrandmainHongKong.Heisathome.
10._______yoursister_____________(send)aninterestmessagetoyounow?
四、阅读理解
A
Jim,KateandLiMingaredoingthehomeworktogether.Jimmakesamistake.Katetellshimaboutit.LiMingwantstoborrowaneraserfromJimorKate.JimhasoneandgivesittoLiMing.LiMingthanksJim.Jimsays,“You’”.JimalsothanksKate.Katesays“That’sallright”.
ThethreechildrenarestudentsinaschoolinBeijing.JimisfromLondon.KateisfromNewYork.LiMingisaChinesegirl.Theyaregoodfriends.Theyoftendohomeworkandplaygamestogether.Theyoftenhelpeachother.
1.Jimis________.
A.anEnglishgirlB.anAmericangirlC.anEnglishboyD.anAmericanboy
2.KatehelpsJimwith________.
A.hismistakeB.aneraserC.arulerD.apencil
3.LiMingborrows________.
A.aneraserfromKateB.aneraserfromJimC.arulerfromKateD.arulerfromJim
4.Thethreestudentsare________.
A.notinthesameclassB.inU.K.C.inBeijingD.inUSA
5.Theyare________.
A.doinghomeworkB.playinggamesC.readingD.cleaningtheroom
B
6.______liketogotothepark.
A.ChildrenB.FathersandmothersC.LucyandLilyD.People
7.Mr.Smithis_______.
A.playinghide-and-seekB.playingyo-yoC.issittingandwatchingthechildrenD.issinging
8.Whichoneisright?
A.LucyandLilyareplayinghide-and-seekwithotherchildren.
B.LucyandLilygototheparkonlyonSunday.
C.LucyandLilyaretalkingunderthetree.
D.LucyandLilylivefarfromthepark.
9.Thewritercan'tsee_____inthepark.
A.fishB.childrenC.womenD.men
10.What'sthewriterdoing?
A.Heissinging.B.Heissittinginaboat.
C.He'splayingagame.D.He'swatchingthepeopleinthepark.
五、完形填空.。
Doyouwanttoknowmyfamily?
Let1tellyou.My2isinHuangshan.There3peopleinmyfamily,4.Myfather’sname5WangDong.Heisforty-fiveyearsold.He6young.Heis7Chineseteacher,buthe8English.9studentsthinkheisagoodteacher.HelovesmeandIlovehim,10.Ithinkheisag