湖北省高考压轴卷 英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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湖北省高考压轴卷英语试题Word版含答案
2013湖北省高考压轴卷英语
第二部分:
词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Itisnecessaryforwebsitestochecktheircooperator’s______toprotecttheirrightsandtherightsofthenetizens.
A.administration B.reliability C.relationship D.knowledge
22.Whenparentsknowwheretheirchildrenareplaying,theycansetsafe______andensurefriendlyadultsareonhandwhenneeded.
A.boundary B.background C.information D.record
23.Whenwe______theOlympicsitwillinspirekidsalloverthecountry.AkidinScotlandwillbeencouragedtotakeupsport.
A.attend B.watch C.stage D.miss
24.Difficultycanhelpyou______experience,andexperiencecan,inreturn,enrichyourmind.
A.accompany B.accumulate C.access D.acknowledge
25.OurnextstopwillbeCanadaandthenwewill______ourtourinAmerica.
A.pickup B.setup C.lookup D.endup
26.Weknowthatacat,whoseeyescan______manymoreraysthanoureyes,canseeclearlyinthenight.
A.takein B.callin C.givein D.breakin
27.TocovermynervousnessIstartedeatinganapple,becauseIthinkiftheyhearyouchewingontheotherendoftheline,itmakesmesound______.
A.absurd B.casual C.noble D.serious
28.Wearecollectingforthevictimsoftheearthquake-strickenarea,pleasegive______.
A.automatically B.simply C.actually D.generously
29.You’dbetterwriteyournewaddressonyourluggagejust______theygetitwrong.
A.insight B.infear C.inshort D.incase
30.Tosumup,______warisunavoidable,humanbeingscannotenjoyeverlastingpeace.
A.asfaras B.assoonas C.aslongas D.aswellas
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
IliveinAlbuquerque,NewMexico,andtherearesomehomelesspeopleinthedowntown.Iusedtogivealotofmoneytothe31,feelingsorryforthem.However,afterbecomingasinglemomwithnohome,ahuge32,andhardlyanyincome,I33giving.
Throughworkinghard,thingsstartedtochangeforthebetter.I34ahomeformeandmydaughter,andplentyoffood,andIstartedto35myselfoutofdebt.OnedayIsawahomelesspersonwitha36“willworkforfood”.Ipassedby.Mydaughtersaid,“Mommy,youusedtogivetothosepeopleinneed.Butnow…”Ireplied,“Honey,theyjustusethatmoneyfordrugsorother37things.”ButwhenIsaidthat,Ididn’tfeel38.
Threedayslater,Iwasdrivingto39mydaughterfromschool.Amanwas40onthecornerlookingworried,andsuddenlysomethingdeepinsidemesaid,“Justhelptheguy.”SoI41downmywindow,andheran42withjoy.Hesaid,“Kindlady,Ionlyneed77centsforthebusticket.”IreachedintomypocketandfoundthatIdidn’ttakemy43.I,witharedface,spreadoutmyhandstoshowthatIwasinno44tohelphim.Butjustwhenhe45away,Icalledtohim,“Waitamoment!
”Ifoundinmyashtray(烟灰缸)theresatthreequartersandtwopennies.46enough,itwasthevery77cents.
Tearsineyes,heburstoutwith47,“Wow,youjustmadeitpossibleformetoseemymom48Christmas!
Thankyousomuch!
”
ItisthemomentthatI’llneverforget,becauseIamtheonewhogetsthebestgiftinlife-49.Italsostrikesmethatnothinghappensbyaccident,andgivinghasmeaning,50itisonly77cents.
31.A.poorB.oldC.homelessD.sick
32.A.debtB.chanceC.checkD.problem
33.A.continuedB.forgot C.hatedD.stopped
34.A.earnedB.soldC.designedD.built
35.A.pushB.pullC.forceD.leave
36.A.markB.noticeC.signD.card
37.A.dangerousB.badC.greatD.good
38.A.sadB.happyC.wrongD.right
39.A.dressupB.pickupC.bringupD.callup
40.A.lyingB.smilingC.standingD.crying
41.A.rolledB.tookC.putD.brought
42.A.awayB.inC.overD.out
43.A.phoneB.purseC.foodD.chequebook
44.A.doubtB.timeC.hurryD.position
45.A.ranB.flewC.droveD.turned
46.A.NaturallyB.ImpossiblyC.SurprisinglyD.Luckily
47.A.joyB.shockC.disappointmentD.satisfaction
48.A.forB.untilC.inD.after
49.A.RECEIVINGB.SHARINGC.HELPINGD.GIVING
50.A.unlessB.althoughC.becauseD.whether
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(原创)
A.
America’sfirstcollege,HarvardUniversity,isalmostuniversallyregardedasourgoldstandardofhigherlearning. Studentsinotherpartsofthecountrysometimescalltheircolleges“theHarvard”ofthisplaceorthat,knowingthatnootherschoolcouldmatchtheoldIvyLeagueinstitutionintheBostonsuburbofCambridge,Massachusetts. Traditionally,onlythebestofthenation’shigh-schoolgraduatesareadmitted,andaHarvarddegreeissaidtobeasuretickettoalucrativecareer.
ButproudHarvardisdealingwithanembarrassingincidentonitsrecordandreputation.It’sacheatingscandalpossiblyinvolvingasmanyas125studentsinagovernmentclass. It’sthesortofincidentthatsometimesruinsaless-famousinstitution-whichispreciselywhatupsetsHarvard,itscritics,anditsalumni.
Dozensofschoolteamathleteshavebeenconnectedtothecheatingepisode,involvingatake-hometestlastacademicyear,justwhenHarvard’sbasketballteamhadbecomeoneofthenation’s25best,forthefirsttimeever. Thishascausedmuchworriesintheacademiccommunity,whichisfearfulthatHarvardisbeginningtomirrorthepracticeatsomeotherschoolsofcuttingcornersforprizedathletesandadmittingsomestudentsjustbecausetheycanthrowafootballorshootabasketball.
Twostarplayerswhowereco-captainsoftheCrimsonbasketballteamhavetakenleavefromschoolthisseason,accordingtoHarvardofficials. “Withoutintegrity,therecanbenogenuineachievement,eitheratHarvardoranywhereelse,”undergraduatedeanJayHarrissaidinastatementsoonafterthecheatingwasdiscovered.
Familiarreasonsforthecheatinghavebeensounded:
Stressedstudentsaremoreinterestedinscoringgoodgradesthanwithlearning. Theeasyaccesstoinformationonlinemakesplagiarismandcheatingeasierthanever. Universitiesnolongerstressethics. Andprofessorswhoareabosorbedintheirresearchoftenpaylessattentiontoteaching.
Theseargumentsmighteasetheembarrassmentatsomeuniversities. Butat376-year-oldHarvardUniversity,theydonot.
51.Accordingtothepassage,thefirstparagraphisusedto_____.
A.introduceHarvardtothereaders
B.praiseHarvardUniversityhighly
C.attractmorestudentstoHarvard
D.introducethecheatinginHarvard
52.Whichstatementaboutthecheatingscandalistrue?
A.Itinvolvessomegovernmentofficials.
B.ItwillruinHarvardUniversityfinally.
C.IthassomethingtodowithHarvardbasketballteam.
D.Ithascaused125studentsofHarvardtoleaveschool.
53.WhatdoestheunderlinedphrasemirrorthepracticeinParagraph3probablymean?
A.topractiseinfrontofamirror
B.torepeatwhathasbeendone
C.tocheatinfrontofamirror
D.toshowotherswhathasbeendone
54.ItcanbeinferredfromwhathasbeensaidbyJayHarrisinParagraph4that_____.
A.Harvardwouldnotputupwiththecheatingincident.
B.Harvardpaysmuchattentiontostudents’personalvalues.
C.Harvardwillaskallthestudentsinvolvedtoleaveschool
D.Harvardvaluesstudentsscoresandachievementsbest
B.
SEOUL—SouthKoreahasoneofthehighestratesofsuicideinthedevelopedworld. Nowthegovernmentistryinganewapproachtopreventpeoplefromtakingtheirownlives.
Itonlytookasinglegenerationforthecountrytogofromapoornationtooneoftheworld’stopeconomies.SomeobserverssaythisrapiddevelopmentisleavingmanySouthKoreansfeelinglonelyanddepressed.KimHyun-chung,apsychiatristattheNationalMedicalCenterinSeoul,saysmorethanhalfofherpatientshavesuicidalthoughts.“We’rejustgrowingjusttoofastandpeopledon’thavetimetoadjusttoit,"sheexplains. "WeareanAsianculturalsocietybutnowwearemoreglobalized.ItswesternizedandIdon’tthinkpeoplehavehadthetimetoadjusttothebigchanges.”
Thebiggestchange,Kimsays,isfamilystructure. Nolongerdomanygenerationsliveunderoneroof. Shesaysthetraditionalsupportsystemsaredisappearing.“Moreparentsareworking. Ithinkwe’remorefocusedonearningmoneythanthequalityoflife.”
SheaddsthatseniorcitizensmakeupthelargestpartofKoreanswhotaketheirownlives.Butsuicideisstillaleadingcauseofdeathforyoungadults,highschoolandevenmiddleschoolstudents.
Overthepastfiveyears,atleast100KoreanshaveleapedoffSeoul’sMapBridgeintotheHanRiver. Aroundhalfofthosejumperslosttheirlives.NowSeoulCityistryingtoturnthissuicidespotintowhatitcallsthebridgeoflife.Alongthebridge’ssidewalkareinspirationalslogansthatsaythingstomakeonehappy.Therearealsopicturesofbabiesontherailingandatthecenterofthebridgeisastatueofanoldmanconsolingayoungperson.Seoulhopestheseinstallmentswillmakepeoplethinkagainbeforetakingthenextstep.
ButpsychiatristKimHyun-chungisnotsosurehoweffectivethesewillbe. “Ithinkit'sjustatemporarymeasure,"shenotes, "itcan’tbetheonlywaytosolvethisproblem.Ithinkitwouldhelp,justtoanextent,nottoomuch.”Kimaddsthatifsomeonereallywantstoendtheirlife,thereareplentyof