北京市石景山区学年度第二学期高三英语综合练习试题一.docx
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北京市石景山区学年度第二学期高三英语综合练习试题一
北京市石景山区2021-2022学年度第二学期高三综合练习试题
(一)
英语试卷
第一部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题:
每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
UpuntilIwaseightyearsold.Iwasanonlychildinmyfamilyandlifewassweet.ThenalongcameGrant,mylittlebrother,andeverythingchanged.
AsGrantgotolder,he
(1)______thehabitofattachinghimselftomeandIfoundhimtotally
(2)______.BythetimeIbecameateenager,hewasmy(3)______,followingmearound,copyingmyeverymove,andgenerallybeingapest.
However,(4)______myannoyance,Ibegantoenjoyhimastimewentby.Hewasafunnylittleguy,andIfoundhishero-worshippleasant.Aswegotolder,weestablishedboundariesandalliances(联盟),becomingmore(5)______ofeachother.Grant(6)______askingtogoalongondateswithme,andInolongermadefunofhiminfrontofhispeers.Hecheeredmeonatmysoccergames,andI(7)______tocoachhisbaseballteam.
IwonderedifthetransitionhappenedbecausehebecamelessannoyingandmoreofabuddyorbecauseIbecamemore(8)______,moreabletoshare,morereceptivetotheunconditionalloveheoffered.Lookingback,Ihavecometotheconclusionthatmaybeitwasa/an(9)______ofboth.
Today,GrantandIareateam.Iknowthatwewillalwaysbeclose,ifnotinageordistance,theninthe(10)______sharedbybrothers.
1.A.developedB.changedC.maintainedD.broke
2.A.reliableB.annoyingC.uniqueD.disappointing
3.A.angelB.guideC.shadowD.enemy
4.A.besidesB.despiteC.beyondD.for
5.A.considerateB.criticalC.enviousD.respectful
6.A.missedB.suggestedC.stoppedD.enjoyed
7.A.hesitatedB.happenedC.pretendedD.volunteered
8.A.creativeB.ambitiousC.independentD.patient
9.A.innovationB.combinationC.limitationD.expectation
10.A.hopeB.courageC.loveD.pride
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
“It'ssocute!
”“Iwantone!
”Sincesuchpostsspreadonsocialmedia,the2022BeijingWinterOlympicsmascotBingDwenDwen(11)______(become)astaracrosstheglobe.Thelovablepandawearsafull-body"shell"(12)______(make)outofice,whichlookslikeanastronautsuit.WiththepopularityoftheOlympicmascot,ithasserved(13)______anambassadorforwintersports,bringingjoytothose(14)______participatedinandwatchedtheOlympicWinterGames..
B
Usually,joyandhappiness(15)______(understand)tobethesamething.Infact,they'reverydifferent.Joyisanemotionthatoccurswithinuswhenwedevelopanappreciationorthankfulnessforthecontentsoflife,suchasnature,(16)______(free),relationshipswithpeople,orthroughhavingfaithinsomething(17)______(large)thanourselves.Happinessisanemotionthatisarousedinuswhenwebuyanewcarorgetapromotionatwork.Itdependsonourcircumstancessatisfyingourdesires.
C
TheeconomicachievementsoftheTangDynastypromotedthedevelopmentofChinesemedicine.TheTanggovernment(18)______(take)theleadincompletingtheeditingworkoftheworld'sfirstherbalmedicinebook,TangBencao.Thebook(19)______(contain)850kindsofdrugsandadrugmap,further(20)______(improve)thescaleofChinesemedicine.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Paraglidingisakindofflying,butinsteadofthewingbeingmadeofmetal,woodorplastic,itismadeofnylonorpolyester.Thewingisattachedtoaharnessbylineswhereapilotsits,similartoaparachute.
Isitsafe?
Paragliding,isassafeassailinganddeep-seadiving.Thebigadvantageisthatit’sprobablytheslowestformofaviation,soifyoudocrash,you'llhitthegroundquitegently!
It’saveryrelaxingsportasyou'remostlysittingdown.Yet,you'llprobablyexperiencepaininsomemusclesyoudidn'tknowyouhadwhilelearning,butmanyofthosewillbeduetothewalkupthetraininghilltolaunch.
WheredoIlearn?
Therearelotsofschools,mainlybasedinlandbyappropriatehillsormountains,andtherearealsoschoolsonthecoastnearspectacularcliffs.Theseareveryattractive,thoughtheprospectoflandingintheseaseemstodiscouragebeginners!
Ittakessevendaystogetyourbasiclicence;thenyou'refreetoflyindependentlyatsitesacrossthecountry.
WhatdoIneed?
Pilotsnormallywearwarmclothesincasetheygetveryhighup,andahelmetincasetheystumbleonlanding.Intermsofgear,schoolssupplybasictraining,canopies,harnesses,etc.However,you'llprobablywanttobuyyourownmoresophisticatedequipment,whichyou'llbeabletochoosemuchbetteronceyou'vetriedsomeoutonyourcourse.
Whocandoit?
There'snoupperagelimitprovidedyourinstructorjudgesyoucapable,buttheyoungestis14.Anybodywithgoodeyesightandgoo