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六册三单元学案好
Book6Unit3Ahealthylife
Hewholiveswithhismemoriesbecomesold.Hewholiveswithplansforthefutureremainsyoung.终日怀旧催人老,计划未来葆青春。
第一课时Reading学案
Learningaims:
1.learntheusefulwordsandexpressionsinthisunit
2.Todevelopreadingskillsanddevelopstudents’senseofcooperativelearning
3.Tounderstandthewholetextandknowsomeknowledgeofhowtoleadahealthylife.
课前预习案
StepIwords&phrases
Words:
1、n.压力2、adolescene
3、v.禁止4、n.收回;撤退
5、adj.无意识的;自动的6、精神上;智力上
7、v.放弃,离开8、n.结果,影响________
9、adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的10、adj.失望的,沮丧的
Phrases:
1、对…有瘾;沉迷于2、由于
3、beaccustomedto4、decideon
5、想要(做)
StepIIMatchthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph:
AB
Paragraph1a.GrandadtalksaboutJames’problemofsmoking.
Paragraph2b.Theharmfuleffectsofsmoking.
Paragraph3c.Grandadtellsaboutthelifeheislivingandtheimportanceofhealthylife.
Paragraph4d.Grandad’shopeforJamesandhisadviceonstoppingsmoking.
Paragraph5e.Thethreedifferentwaysofbecomingaddicted.
StepIIITrueorFalse
1.Jamesisaddictedtosmokingnowandcouldnotgiveitup._________
2.James’grandadisalsoaddictedtocigarettesnow.______
3.Smokingdoesn’taffectedthehealthofnon-smokers._______
4.Grandadquittedsmokingatlast.________
5.James’grandadknewmuchabouttheharmfuleffectsofsmokingwhenhewasyoung._______
StepIVMultiplechoice
1.WhydidJame’sgrandfatherwritethisletter?
ATohelpJamestogiveupsmoking
BTogiveJamessomeadviceonhowtokeepfit.
C.TosharetheexperienceofgettingontheInternet.
DTotellJamestofocusonstudy.
2、WhydidJame’sgrandfathertellhisownexperienceofsmokingtoJames?
ABecausehewantedtotellJamessmokingwasharmfulanddifficulttoquit.
BBecausehewantedtoshowJamesthatsmokingdidnogoodandcouldbegetridof.
CBecausehewantedtosetanexampletohisgrandson.
DBecausehewantedtosharetheexperienceofsmokingwithhisgrandson.
3、HowmanywaysdidJame’sgrandfatherthinkthereweretobecomeaddictedtosmoking?
AoneBtwoCthreeDfour
4、HowmanysuggestionsdidJame’sgrandfathergiveinthetext?
AthreeBfourCfiveDsix
5、AboutJames’sgrandpa,whichofthefollowingcan’tbeinferredfromtheletter?
AHeistalkactivelyandhumorous
BHecaredabouthisgrandson.
CHewasasmokerwhenhewasyoung,buthesucceedingivingupsmoking.
DHeisfitandleadsanactivelifenow.
课堂学习案
Lead-in:
1.Whathealthissuesdoyouthinkconcernyongpeoplethemost?
workwithyourpartnertomakealist.
2.Inwhatwaysissmokingharmful?
Doyouthinksmokingshouldbebanned?
StepIReadcarefullyandthencompletethefollowingchart
Informationfromthereadingpassage
Differentwayspeoplecanbecomeaddictedtocigarettes
Harmfulphysicaleffectsforsmokers
Effectsthataperson’ssmokingcanhaveonotherpeople
Effectsthatsmokingcanhaveonsportingperformance
II.Furtherreading
1.Whichsentenceinthetextcanreplacethefollowingone
①.Ihadnoideathatmycigarettesmokecouldhaveaneffectonthehealthofnon-smokers.
______________________________________________________________
②.YoumayfinditamazingthatatmyagemybodyissostrongthatIcancycle20kilometresinanafternoon.
_____________________________________________________________________
2.Analyseandtranslatethesentences
1WhatIdidknowwasthatmygirlfriendthoughtIsmeltterrible.
_____________________________________________________________________
②Believeme,Iknowhoweasyitistobeginsmokingandhowtoughitistostop.
_____________________________________________________________________
③WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknewitwastimetoquitsmoking.
____________________________________________________________________
④Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette,remindyourselfthatyouareanon-smoker.
_____________________________________________________________________
III合作探究(Discussion)
Whatdoyouthinkcanbedonetoprotectnon-smokers(especiallywomenandbabies)fromthosewhosmoke?
IV课堂巩固练习
DotheclozeTest
James’grandfatherwriteshimalettertoadvisehimto______smoking.Hesaysthattherearethreedifferentwaysyoucanbecamecigarettes.First,youcanbecomephysicallyaddictedtonicotine.Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbodybecome_____havingnicotineinit.,youbecomeaddictedthroughhabit.youknow,ifyoudothesamething_____________,youbegintodoit.Lastly,youcanbecomeaddicted.Youmustknowmuchabouttheharmfulofsmoking.Forexample,itcanterribletoyourheartandlungsanditwasmoredifficultforsmokingcouplestobecome.Eventhesmokecouldaffectthehealthof.Iamsendingyousomeadvicewhichmighthelpyoutostopandyourresolve,suchas________yourself,being__________,__________andkeepingtrying.Idohopeyoucanmanagetoquitit.BecauseIwantyoutoliveas_______________asIhave.
课后延伸
Homework
1.Previewthelanguagespoints
2.learnthenewwordsbyheartandfindusefulexpressions
第二课时Languagepoints
知识点参见非常学案p25-29讲解并完成活页练习p69-70
第三课时Usinglanguage
Learningaims:
1.tounderstandthewholepassage
2.tomastertheimportantwords,phrasesandsentencestructures
3.toknowsomethingabouthowtoprotectoneselffromgettingthedisease
I.words&phrases
1.处境危险_____________2.幸存,幸存者_________________
3.偏见,成见______________4.看法,判决,判断_______________
5.很可能,极有可能_________________
6.尴尬的,陷入困境的_________________
7.局促不安的,笨拙的_______________
II.TrueorFalse
1.YoucanonlygetHIVfrominjectingdrugs.___________
2.ItisverylikelythatyouwilldieifyougetinfectedwithHIV.____________
3.Ifyoulookhealthy,youcannothaveHIV.______
4.Itcouldbedangeroustohavesexwithoutacondom._______
5.TakingfoodfromthesamediseaseassomeinfectedwithHIVwillgiveyouHIVtoo._______________
6.IfyouhaveHIV,youwillalwaysgetAIDSeventually.__________
III.MultipleChoice
1.Wherewasthearticlemostlikelytocomefrom?
_______
A.AletterB.Anadvertisement
C.AtextbookD.ATVprogramme.
2.IfyoulivewithsomeonewithAIDS,youwill_____________.
A.getHIVorAIDSB.beinfected
C.notgetHIVorAIDSD.eitherbeinfectedornot
3.IfyouhavesexwithapersonwithHIV/AIDS,youwill_________________.
A.riskgettingthevirusB.won’tgetthevirus
C.certainlygetthevirusD.loseyourlifesoon
4.Howmanysuggestionsdidthewriterputforwardtostaysafe?
A.FiveB.SixC.FourD.Three
5.Thewriterismostlikelytoagreeto_________________.
A.treatAIDSandinfectedpersonsinascientificmanner
B.lookdownuponpatientswithAIDS
C.stayawayfrompatientswithAIDS
D.doyourbesttoavoidAIDS
IV.Analyzeandtranslatethefollowingsentences.
1.YoucanhaveHIVinyourbloodforalongtime,buteventuallyHIVwilldamageyourimmunesystemsomuchthatyourbodycannolongerfightdisease.
_____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
2.Forapersontobecomeinfected,bloodorsexualfluidthatcarriesthevirus,hastogetinsidethebodythroughbrokenskinorbyinjection.
___________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
3.ItisonlywhenthediseasehasprogressedtoAIDSthatapersonbeginstolooksick.
_____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________.
4.AnyonewhohassexwithapersoninfectedwithHIV/AIDSrisksgettingthevirus.
___________________________________________________________
5.Womenareslightlymorelikelytobecomeinfectedthanmen.
___________________________________________________________
V.Discussion.
HowwouldyoubehaveinthefutureifyoumetapersonwithHIV/AIDS?
VI.Learnthelanguagepointsofthispassage,referringto非常学案P33
VII.Homework:
1.Recitetheimportantsentences.2.Finishtheexercisesfollowinglanguagepoints.
第四课时Grammar
It用法
1、it的基本用法(见非常学案P35)
2、含有“Itis…”的句型
(1)Itistime(forsb.)todosth.
Itis(high)timethatsb.didsth.(虚拟语气)
(2)Itis+形容词(+of/forsb.)+todosth.
通常用of的词有brave、clever、careful、hopeless、kind、good、naughty、nice、silly、stupid、foolish、wise等。
(3)Itis+形容词+that+sb.+(should)dosth.(虚拟语气)
能用于这个句型的形容词有strange、wonderful、natural、good、proper、right、wrong、well、fortunate、important、necessary、useless、likely、probable、impossible等。
有时可省去should而直接用动词原形。
如:
Itisimportantthatweshouldpaycloseattentiontograin.
Itisnaturalthathe(should)sayso.
(4)Itisnouse/good+doingsth.
Itisnousetryingagain=Itisofnousetotryagain.
(5)Itis+被强调部分+that/who+…
Wasitinthestreetthatyoumether?
Whowasitthatcalledhim“comrade”?
ItwasnotuntilyesterdaythatImetmyoldfriend.
Itisinasmallfactorythatmybrotherisgoingtowork.(注意上述各句均为强调句型的“考点”)
比较:
Itisasmallfactorywheremybrotherisgoingtowork.(定语从句)
(6)Itissaid/reported/announced/(well)known…that…
(7)Itis/was+时间+since…从……已多久了。
ItisthreeyearssinceImethiminBeijing.
ItwasalongtimesinceI(had)livedinthatsmallmountainvillagewiththesefarmers.(注意两句中的时态)
ItisfivemonthssinceIarrivedinNewYork.我到纽约已经五个月了。
ItisfivemonthssinceIwasinNewYork.我离开纽约已经五个月了。
(注意:
终止性动词表示从动作发生时算起;如果是状态动词或持续性动词,则从动作或状态结束时算起。
)
(8)Itis+时间+before…
这个句型和上面句型中时间都是时间段,如long、years、months、weeks、fivedays、threehours、twentyminutes等。
不过主句的时态多用一般将来时或一般过去时。
Itwillbeseveralyearsbeforewemeetagain.
我们要过好几年才能再见面。
Itwasnotlongbe