河南省顶级名校届高三英语上学期开学摸底考试试题.docx

河南省顶级名校届高三英语上学期开学摸底考试试题.docx

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河南省顶级名校届高三英语上学期开学摸底考试试题

河南省顶级名校2020届高三英语上学期开学摸底考试试题

本试题卷共8页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答：

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：

用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.BuyaTVGuide.B.Bookaroom.C.WatchTV.

2.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutAlice'sperformance?

A.Disappointed.B.Surprised.C.Worried.

3.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?

A.Sheishelpful.B.Sheisgenerous.C.Sheiscautious.

4.WhatdoesthewomanwantTomtodo?

A.Helpcarrytheheavybox.B.Gooverhislesson.C.Takeanexam.

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Employerandemployee.B.Customerandshopkeeper.C.Husbandandwife.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独自。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inanoffice.B.Atarestaurant.C.Athome.

7.Whatdoesthemanfinallychoosebesidesdrinks?

A.Sandwiches.B.Hamburgers.C.Cake.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Howarethetwospeakersgoingtotheconcert?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.

9.Whydoesthemanbuyhishelmet?

A.Helikesitsshape.B.Helikesitsdesign.C.Hewearsitcomfortably.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howmuchchangewillthemanreceive?

A.$18.B.$29.C.$32

11.Whatdoesthemanforgettaking?

A.Hiscreditcard.B.Hischange.C.Hiscash.

12.Whomisthemanbuyingabirthdaygiftfor?

A.Himself.B.Hiswife.C.Hisdaughter.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InSeptember.

14.WhatisLoisgoingtodoinSeptembernextyear?

A.Doaone-yearcourse.

B.Startstudyingbacktocollege.

C.Beginteachinginaprimaryschool.

15.WhatisLoisinterestedinteaching?

A.Science.B.French.C.English.

16.WhatisthedifferencebetweenaclassinLondonandaclassinParis?

A.Thenumberofstudents.

B.Thegradesofstudents.

C.Thewayofclassification.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdoesJohndo?

A.Aneducator.B.Aneditor.C.Anofficer.

18.WhatcanbeenjoyedinTheTimes?

A.Someseriousnews.

B.Someentertainmentnews.

C.Thefootballscoresandhorseracing.

19.Whatnewspaperscanwegetthegossipfrom?

A.TheTimesandDailyExpress.

B.DailyExpressandDailyMirror.

C.BritishTabloidsandDailyMirror.

20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.ThenewspapersinEngland.

B.ThehistoryofEnglishnewspapers.

C.Thebenefitsofreadingnewspapers.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Apaintingofafamousartistcouldcostseveralmilliondollarsinthemarket.Thisiswhymanyartworks－eventhosethatarehousedinsidehighlyguardedmuseums－gomissing.Hereisalistofsomeofthemostfamouspaintingsthatwerelost,stolenordestroyed.

VincentVanGogh'sPoppyFlowers

ThisartworkwashousedattheMohammedMahmoudKhalilMuseuminCairo.Itwasfirstlostin1977,butwasrecovered10yearsafter.ThesecondtimethissameVincentVanGoghpaintingwasstolenwasinAugustof2010.Thepaintingisestimated（估价）tobeworthsomethingbetween$50and$55million.

PabloPicasso'sLePigeonAuxPetits

StolenonMay20,2010,thispaintingbySpanishpainterPabloPicassoisworth$28million.ItwasstolenattheMuseed'ArtModernedelaVilledeParis,alongwithfiveotherartworks.However,thethievesthrewthepaintingawayinatrashcanwhentheywerecaught.Butthatcontainerwasemp-tiedbeforetheauthoritiesgotthere.11wasfearedthatthepaintingwasalreadydestroyed.

PaulCezanne'sViewofAuversSurOise

LostonDecember31,1990,thisartworkthatusedtobeonexhibitionattheAshmoleanMuseuminOxfordwasstolenthenightbeforethecity'sMillenniumcelebration.Thethievesplannedtherobberyintimewiththefireworksexhibitionduringpeakofthecelebrations.Thisartworkisesti-matedtobeworth$5million.

CovertFlinck'sLandscapewithanObelisk

StolenonMarch18,1990,thisartworkwasattheIsabellaStewardGardnerMuseuminBoston.ThispaintingbyCovertFlinckwaspreviouslybelievedtobeaRembrandtcreation.Ahugecashrewardof$5millionwillbegiventothepersonwhocanprovideinformationleadingtotherecoveryofthepainting.

21.InwhichofthefollowingcitieswasLePigeonAuxPetitsstolen?

A.Cairo.B.Paris.C.Oxford.D.Boston.

22.WhowasmistakenlythoughttocreateLandscapewithanObelisk?

A.PabloPicasso.B.PaulCezanne.C.CovertFlinck.D.Rembrandt.

23.Whatcanweinferaboutthefourartworksmentionedinthetext?

A.Theyaregivenanapproximateprice.

B.Theyarestolenwhenonexhibition.

C.Someofthemarelostnearly30years.

D.Someofthemhavebeenfoundsofar.

B

Ibecameamagicianbyaccident.WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilearnedhowtomakeacoindis-appear.I'dreadTheLordoftheRingsandriskedcomingintotheadultsectionofthelibrarytosearchforabookofspells（魔法）－ninebeingthatcuriousageatwhichyou'reoldenoughtoworkthroughmorethan1,200pagesofmysteriousfantasyliteraturebutyoungenoughtostillholdouthopethatyoumightfindabookofreal,actualmagicinthelibrary.ThebookIfoundinsteadtaughtbasicsleight-of-handtechnique,andIdevotedthenextmonthstopractice.

Initially,themagicwasn'tanygood.Atfirstitwasn'tevenmagic;itwasjustatrick-abadtrick.Ispenthourseachdayinthebathroomrunningthroughthesecretmovesinfrontofthemirror.Idroppedthecoinoverandover,athousandtimesinaday,andaftertwoweeksofthismymomgodacarpetsamplefromthestoreandplaceditunderthemirrortoeliminatethesoundofthecoinfallingagainandagain.

Ihadheardmydadworkthroughpassagesofnewmusiconthepiano,soIknewhowtopractice－slowly,deliberately,goingforprecisionratherthanspeed.AndthenItriedtheillusion（幻觉）inthemirrorandanunbelievablescenetookplace.Itdidnotlooklikeamagictrick.Itlookedlikeamiracle.IknewthatIhadgotwhatIwanted.

OnedayImadetheperformanceontheplayground.Wehadbeenplayingfootballandwerestandingbythebackstopinthefieldbehindtheschool.Adozenpeoplewerewatching.Ishowedthecointoeveryone.Thenitdisappeared.Thekidsscreamed.Theyyelled,laughed,scrambledaway.Everyonewentcrazy.Thiswasgreat.

24.Whatdidtheauthorentertheadultsectionofthelibrarytodo?

A.Killhistime.

B.Findabookofmagic.

C.ReadTheLordoftheRings.

D.Learnknowledgeofliterature.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eliminate"inParagraph2mean?

A.Remove.B.Enlarge.C.Deliver.D.Track.

26.Whatcontributedtotheauthor'ssuccess?

A.Hismother'shelp.

B.Thesecretofquickmoves.

C.Theinspirationfromhisfather.

D.Hishardpracticeoverandover.

27.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeofhisperformanceontheplayground?

A.It'sdisappointing.B.It'unexpected.

C.It'shumorous.D.It'wonderful.

C

EveryyearinMay,artgalleriesandmuseumsoftenprepareshowstohonorthelifeandworksoftheartisttheycallLeonardo,whodiedinFranceonMay2,1519.Heisrememberedasoneofthegreatestartistsandcreativethinkersofalltime-AmonghismostfamouspaintingsareTheMonaLisaandTheLastSupper.

Recently,researchershavebeenstudyingwhattheythinkisdaVinci'searliest-knownartwork.Theyusedspeciallightingtostudytheartworkanddiscoveredthereweretwoimages,notone.Onedrawingwasonthebackofthepiece,whichisdatedonAugust5,1473.

Thedrawingonthefront,madewhenLeonardowas21yearsold,showsarivervalleyandacas-tieoutsidethecityofFlorence.Thereislittleleftofthedrawingontheback,perhapsbecauseitwasrubbedoff.Onlyabridgeoverarivercanbeseen.Butthereiswritingonbothsides.

Thewritingonthefrontgivesthedateandgoesfromrighttoleft.Somepeoplewouldcallthis"mirror-writing".Leonardooftenwrotethiswayinhisnotebooks.Ontheback,thehandwritinggoesfromlefttoright,andtellsaboutanagreement,probablytoproduceaworkofart.

CeciliaFrosininiisanarthistorian.Shesaid,"Leonardowasbornleft-handed,butwastaughttowritewithhisrighthandfromaveryyoungage.Bylookingathiswritings,includingfromthisdrawing,onecanseehisright-handedcalligraphyiseducatedandwelldone."

ExpertscomparedthetwohandwritingsamplesandsaidtheywerebothmadebyLeonardo.Theyshowhecouldwritewellusingbothhislefthandandhisrighthand.

ThedrawingisknownasLandscape8Pfromitsnumberinanartcatalogue.ItwillbepartofanexhibitatItaly'sUffiziGallery.Thegallerydirector,EikeSchmidt,saidbystudyingthedrawingresearchersgiveusanewwayoflookingatLeonardo'sdrawingtechniqueandhisabilitiesinwriting.

28.Whichofthefollowingisstudiedbyresearchers?

A.TheMonaLisa.B.TheLastS.C.Mirror-writing.D.Landscape8P.

29.WhatcanweknowaboutLeonardofromthetext?

A.Hecanonlywritewithhislefthand.

B.Hecanonlywritewithhisrighthand.

C.Hecanwritewellwitheitherofhishands.

D.Hewasbornwithanundevelopedlefthand.

30.HowcanLeonardowriteinhisnotebooks?

A.Hishandwritinggoesfromrighttoleft.

B.Hishandwritinggoesfromlefttoright.

C.Hishandwritinggoesfrombottomtotop.

D.Hishandwritinggoesfromtoptobottom.

31.What'sEikeSchmidt'