人教版学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题新人教版.docx
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人教版学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题新人教版
2019学年下学期期末考试
高一年英语学科试题
（考试时间：
120分钟总分：
150分）
本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemannow?
A.Aguide.B.Asecretary.C.Asalesman.
2.Wheredoesthewomanthinkthemanlefthismagazine?
A.Atthehotel.B.Onthetrain.C.Athome.
3.Howwillthemangohomenextyearaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Bymotorcycle.B.Bytrain.C.Bybicycle.
4.Whowantstotakethesummercamp?
A.Thewoman’sdaughter.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Thewoman’sson.
5.Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.Lookafterhergrandma.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Goshopping.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoesthemanusuallyhavehislunch?
A.Inthecanteen.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttohaveforlunch?
A.Sandwich,orangejuiceandboiledegg.
B.Hamburger,Cocacolaandfiredegg.
C.Hamburger,juiceandboiledegg.
请听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。
8.Whatdidthemansendhisgirlfriendlastyear?
A.Acomputer.B.Amobilephone.C.AniPad.
9.Whatdoesthemanplantodoaftergraduation?
A.Runafarm.B.Dofurtherstudy.C.Travelaroundtheworld.
10.Howmuchdoesthemanwanttoborrow?
A.1,500Yuan.B.2,000Yuan.C.3,500Yuan.
请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?
A.Shehadthefridgerepaired.
B.Sheboughtanewfridge.
C.Shespent$420ontheheater.
12.Whatcolordoesthemanprobablylike?
A.Pink.B.Yellow.C.Green.
13.Whenwillthemanmovein?
A.Twodayslater.B.Tendayslater.C.Twoweekslater.
请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.HowlonghasitbeensincethewomanlastsawMr.Brown?
A.Thirteenyears.B.Seventeenyears.C.Thirtyyears.
15.WhatdidthewomanandMr.Browntalkaboutespecially?
A.Hermonitor.B.Theirvillage.C.Alibrary.
16.WhatdoesthemanwantMr.Browntodo?
A.Givealecture.B.Writeachildren’sbook.C.Publishastoryseries.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whopickedupthechildrenfromschool?
A.Mrs.Baker.B.Mr.Baker.C.Mrs.Smith.
18.Whatdidthechildrendoatsixthirty?
A.Theyhadtheirdinner.B.Theydidtheirhomework.C.TheywatchedTV.
19.Whenshouldthechildrenhavetogotobed?
A.Ateight.B.Atnine.C.Atten.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutPeter?
A.Hearrivesathomeatten.
B.Hesometimeshelpswiththedishes.
C.Heironsclothesforhischildren.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Summerhasfinallyarrived,whichmeanskidsareboundfortheoutdoors.Itcanbeexcitingforkidsandparentstohaveagreatopportunitytogoswimming,picnickingoronadventures.Thistimeofyearisalsoadangeroustimeofyearasalmosthalfofallinjury-relateddeathsinchildrenoccurbetweenMayandAugust.Whetheritbeinthepool,onbike,outinthesunorinthebackyardisalwaysimportant.Herearesometipstokeepthefamilysafeoverthesummer.
WaterSafety
Atthistimeofyear,drowningdeathsamongchildrenskyrocket（飞涨）comparedtotherestoftheyear.Neverleaveyourchildaloneinthewater,eveninshallowwater.Achildcandrowninaslittleasoneinchofwater.Enrollyourchildreninswimminglessons.Someswimschoolsofferclassforchildrenasyoungas6months.
SunSafety
WearefortunateenoughtoliveintheSunshineState,wheresunshinesyear-round.Butwithallthetimeyouandthekidswillbespendingoutdoorsthissummer,it’simportanttoprotectyourself.Makesuretouseawidely-usedsunscreen（防晒霜）thatblocksbothUVAandUVBsunlight.CottonclothinghasanestimatedSPFofonly6,soevenifyourkidsaregoingoutwearingT-shirtsandshorts,makesuretheyarecoveredup.
BikeSafety
Nothingsayssummerlikeaniceneighborhoodbikeride.Butbikesarenottoysandcancertainlycauseinjury.Don’tforgettoalwayswearahelmet.Headinjuriesarereducedby85Percentwhenriderswearahelmetandothersafetyequipmentlikekneeandwristpads.It’sestimatedthat75percentofbicycle-relateddeathscouldhavebeenpreventedwithbicyclehelmets.Whenridingonthestreet,makesurekidsunderstandallridinghandsignals,ridewiththetrafficflowandstayasfarrightaspossible.
21.Summeriscalledadangeroustimebecausechildren.
A.areeasilyinjuredB.enjoystayinginthesun
C.wanttolearnswimmingD.refusetoacceptadvice
22.Itcanbelearnedfromthesecondparagraphthat.
A.swimmingisadangerousactivity
B.shallowwaterisharmlesstochildren
C.someswimschoolsofferclassforfree
D.deathsfromdrowningincreasesuddenly
23.Inordertoavoidgettingsunburned,youshould.
A.keepyourkidsindoorsB.useabroad-spectrumsunscreen
C.buyexpensiveclothesD.wearT-shirtsandshorts
B
Recently,Iexperiencedawonderfullessoninhowlittlethingsstillmeanalot.Mybrother,motherandIliveinHawaii.Ourfarmisatleastadozenmilesfromeventhemostbasicofservices.Therefore,Itakeweeklytripstotheshoptogetsupplies.Aboutamonthago,Ifinishedloadingupthecarandwasabouttoleave,whenapieceofpaperonthegroundcaughtmyeye.Ipickeditupandreaditcarefully.
Itwasareceipt（收据）fromtheStateMotorVehicleDivision,recordingtheowner'spaymentofherVehicle'sRegistrationfees.AtfirstIthoughtthatIcouldfindtheowner.SoIwaitedthereforaboutanhour.Althoughthereceipthadbeensweptbythewind,wherewouldIfindtheownerinthebusy,crowdedparkinglot?
Ilookedoverthereceiptforcontactoranypersonaldata,perhapsalicensetag（牌照）ortelephonenumber.Icheckedthedate,thefeespaid,notedthenameoftheownerandpocketedthepaper.Iconcludedthatthebestandeasieststeptotakewastoputthereceiptinanenvelopeandsendittotheownerfirstthenextmorning.
Bytheendoftheweek,Ireceivedabeautiful"thankyou"letterfromaverygratefulandhappywomancontainingahandwrittenmessageandacard.Intheletter,thewomanexplainedhowthewindsnatched（夺去）herreceiptfromapocketinhercar'spassengerdoor.Shehadsearchedeverywhereforquitesometimebeforegivingup.
ItfeltgreattoknowIhadhelpedsomeoneavoidalossbydoingsomethingwhichatfirstglance（一瞥）seemedlittleandunimportant.
24.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?
A.HelivesdowntowninHawaii.
B.Heispatientandwillingtohelpothers.
C.Heistoopoortohavebasicsuppliesforhisfamily.
D.Hegoestotheshoptogetsuppliesonceaweekonfoot.
25.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenreceivingtheauthor'senvelope?
A.proud B.disappointedC.appreciated D.angry
26.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ALessonIWillNeverForget B.NeverLoseHeartorGiveup
C.LittleThingsStillMeanaLot D.ThinkCarefullyBeforeYouAct
C
Teenagersaredamagingtheirhealthbynotgettingenoughsleepbecausetheyaredistracted（分散）byelectronicproductsintheirbedrooms,accordingtoasurvey.
UKadvicebodyTheSleepCouncilsaid"junksleep"couldrival（比得上）theconsumptionofunhealthyjunkfoodasamajorlifestyleissueforparentsofteenagechildren.Itbringsnolessharmthanjunkfoodtoone’shealth.Itssurveyof1,000teenagersaged12to16foundthat30percentmanagedjust4to7hourssleepasopposedto（形成对照）therecommended8or9hoursbytheexperts.AlmostaquartersaidtheyfellasleepmorethanonceaweekwhilewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.
“Thisisanextremelyworryingsituation,”saidDrChrisIdzikowskioftheEdinburghSleepCentre.“WhatweareseeingistheappearanceofJunkSleep---thatissleepwhichisofneitherthelengthnorqualitythatitshouldbeinordertofeedthebrainwiththerestitneedstoperformproperlyatschool.”
Nearlyalltheteenagershadaphone,musicsystemorTVintheirbedroom,witharoundtwo-thirdspossessingallthree.Almostoneinfiveoftheteenageboyssaidthequalityoftheir sleephadbeenimpactedbyleavingtheirTVorcomputeron.Thesurveyalsofoundthat40percentofteenagersfelttiredeachday,withgirlsaged15to16doingtheworst.Howeverjust11percentsaidtheywerebotheredbythelackorqualityofsleep.
“I'msurprisedthatsofewteenagersmakethelinkbetweengettingenoughgoodqualitysleepandhowtheyfeelduringtheday,”Idzikowskisaid.“Teenagersneedtowakeuptothe facttofeelwell,performwellandlookwell;theyneedtodosomethingabouttheirsleep.”
27.Accordingtotheexperts,howmanyhoursshouldteenagerssleepeverynight?
A.4to7hours B.8or9hours C.6or7hours D.7or8hours
28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabout“junksleep”?
A.It’sakindofsleepwithpoorquality.
B.It’skindofsleepwithshorterhours.
C.It’snotasharmfulasjunkfoodtoone’shealth.
D.It’smainlycausedbytheelectronicproductsinthebedroom.
29.Theunderlinedword“impacted”Paragraph4canprobablybereplacedby“.”
A.improved B.destroyed C.affected D.inspired
30.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatDr.ChrisIdzikowskiisvery_____________aboutpresentsituation.
A.worriedB.satisfiedC.angryD.disappointed
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
（请将答案填在答题卷上）
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