剑桥大学工业设计培养方案.docx
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剑桥大学工业设计培养方案
FirstYear
ThefirstyeardesigncoursesincludeDrawing,wherethestudentslearntodevelopthe3-Dvisualisationandcommunicationskillsneededforengineeringdesign;ProductDesign,wheretheyreceiveanintroductiontoproductevolutionandthemethodsusedinthefirsttwophasesofthedesignprocess(ClarificationoftheTaskandConceptualDesign);andStructuralDesign,wheretheylearntoapplythefundamentalsbeingtaughtintheStructuralMechanicsandMaterialscoursestoadesignproject,workinginateamtoplan,design,manufactureandtesttodestructionasimplestructure.Inaddition,studentsareencouragedtoattendlecturesgivenbyindustrialspeakersonawiderangeofrelevantengineeringapplications.
Furtherdetailsmaybefoundat:
∙Drawing
∙Productdesign
∙Structuraldesign
∙EngineeringApplications
Drawing
Leader:
DrP.J.G.Long
Timing:
Seven2-hoursessionsineachoftheMichaelmasandLentTerms,andtwo2-hoursessionsintheEasterTerm.
Structure:
Ashortlecturewillintroduceeachofthe16sessions.
AIMS
Theaimofthiscourseistoenablestudentsto:
∙UnderstandtheroleofdrawingandCADinthedesignprocess.
∙Makeandinterpretmechanicaldrawings.
∙Solvesimplegeometricproblemsusinggraphicaltechniques.
OBJECTIVES
Asspecificobjectives,attheendofthecoursestudentsshouldbeableto:
∙Understandprojectiontheoryanditsusetomakerequiredviewsoflinesandplanes.
∙Understandorthographicprojectionsofsolidobjects.
∙Makethirdangleprojectionsofengineeringobjects,usingtheconventionsofBS308.
∙Makeisometricsketches.
∙Makeassemblydrawings.
∙UseaprofessionalCADpackagetocreatemodelsofengineeringcomponentsandassemblies.
SYLLABUS
ProjectionTheory
∙Projectionofpoints,linesandplanes.
∙Perpendiculardistancebetweenlines.
∙Trueandedgeviewsofplanes.
MechanicalDrawing
∙3-Dvisualisationandinterpretation.
∙Intersectionofsimplesurfaces.
∙Isometricprojection;Sketching.
∙Dimensioning.
∙Orthographicprojection.
∙Basicdrawingconventions,includingsections,toBS308.
∙Representationofsimplecomponents.
∙Representationofassemblies.
∙IntroductiontoaprofessionalCADpackage.
REFERENCES
Drawing
CUEDLibraryshelfmark
*B.S.I
PP7308:
1986ENGINEERINGDRAWINGPRACTICEFORSCHOOLSANDCOLLEGES
London,B.S.I.
Folio
AR67
*RHODES,R.S.
&COOK,L.B.
BASICENGINEERINGDRAWING
Longmans2ndedition1990
Folio
AR68
Note:
Handoutsonprojectiontheoryandtheintersectionofsurfacesareissuedtoundergraduatesaspartofthecourse.
ProductDesign
Leaders:
DrP.J.Clarkson
Timing:
1lectureperweekthroughouttheMichaelmasandLentterms
Structure:
8lectures
AIMS
Theaimsofthislectureseriesareto:
∙Instilanappreciationofthenatureandcontextofengineeringdesign.
∙Introducethebasicideasofsystematicproductdesign.
OBJECTIVES
Attheendofthecoursestudentsshouldbeableto:
∙Prepareaproblemstatementforasimpleengineeringproduct.
∙Elaboratearequirementslist(designspecification).
∙Establishafunctionstructure.
∙Generateandselectsuitablecombinationstoproduceconcepts.
∙Evaluateconcepts.
∙Presentthefinalconceptintheformofsketchesanddrawings.
SYLLABUS
1.Thecontext,purposeandrequirementsofengineeringdesign.
2.Thenatureofdesignproblems.
3.Productlifecycles.
4.Phasesandstepsofthedesignprocess.
5.Systematicgenerationandevaluationofideas.
6.Casestudies.
REFERENCES
CUEDLibraryShelfmark
*GLEGG,G.L.
THEDESIGNOFDESIGN
C.U.P.1969
AP62
*FRENCH,M.J.
INVENTIONANDEVOLUTION
C.U.P.,2ndedition1994
AP292
*CROSS,N.
ENGINEERINGDESIGNMETHODS
Wiley3rdedition2000
AP303
*FRENCH,M.J.
FORM,STRUCTUREANDMECHANISM
Macmillan
AP272
*ULRICH,K.T.&
EPPINGER,S.D.
PRODUCTDESIGNANDDEVELOPMENT
McGraw-Hill/Irwin3rdedition2004
BN220
*KEATES.L.S.&
CLARKSON.P.J.
COUNTERINGDESIGNEXCLUSION-
ANINTRODUCTIONTOINCLUSIVEDESIGN
Springer2003
AP312
Lastupdated:
*September2004
FirstYearStructuralDesignCourse
OverallCo-ordinator:
DrKASeffen(email:
kas14@eng.cam.ac.uk)
Timing:
Throughouttheacademicyear
FeaturesoftheStructuralDesigncourseare:
(a)Undergraduatesworkinpairstodesign,buildandtesttodestructionalight-weighttrusswithaspanofabout1m.
(b)Eachstudentwillbeissuedwithalab.book.Allcalculations,roughsketchesetc.shouldberecordedinthislab.book.
(c)Eachpairwilldesigntheirstructureindetail,andmaketheirworkingdrawingsinpenciloncartridgepaper.Thedrawingswillbehandedin.Theywillbesetupintheworkshopreadyforthefabricationafternoons.Theymustbehandedinwiththecompletedstructure.
(d)Undergraduateswillmaketheirstructuresintheworkshopunderthesupervisionofaseniortechnician.Publishedworkshoptimesmustbeobserved.Nostudentswillbeallowedintheworkshopattimesotherthan2p.m.to5p.m.onthefiveprogrammeddays.
(e)Iftimetabledmechanicaldrawingperiodsclashwithtimetabledperiodsforstructuraldesign,thelattertakesprecedence,andundergraduatesshouldcatchupwithdrawingpracticeintheirowntime.
(f)Thecompletedstructurewillbecostedbytheundergraduates.
(g)Thestructureswillbetestedtodestruction.Thetestingwillbecarriedoutindescendingorderof'cost'.Eachgroupwillmakeanoralpresentationoftheirstructurebeforeitistested.
(h)Eachindividualstudentwillwriteareportinhisorherlab.book,startingattheotherendfromtheroughcalculationsandsketches.Thisreportshouldincludethefollowing:
∙Summary;
∙Statementoftheproblem;
∙Summaryofthedesignprocess,withsketchesofthevariousdesignsconsidered;
∙Acompletesetofhand-calculationsrelatingtothefinaldesign;(DONOTWORD-PROCESSCALCULATIONS!
).
∙Acompletedcostingsheet(returnedatthetestsession);
∙Listofdeviationsofthestructureasbuiltfromthatasdrawn;
∙Testresultsandobservations;
∙Suggestedmodificationstoimproveperformance;
∙Conclusions.
Thereportshouldbeconciseandmustbehandedinbythestipulatedtime.
(i)Thetotalnumberofmarksavailableforthestructuraldesigncourseis42.Thesewillbedividedasfollows:
MarksAvailable-42:
∙CompletionofDrawings-12
∙ConstructionandTest-12
∙ReportandOralPresentation-18
Barelyacceptableworkattracts28marks,satisfactorywork35marks,andexceptionalwork42marks.
Eachindividualwillbemarkedontheoverallcontributionindesign,drawingandfabricationthathasbeenmadetotheGroup'sstructure,aswellasonthequalityoftheindividualreport.Theconceptofthedesign,theaccuracyandrelevanceofthecalculations,andthetestperformanceofthestructurearealsoconsidered.
Afailuretomeettheloadingrequirementsinthetestmightthusresultinonlyaslightreductioninmarks.Marksmaybedeductedforfailingtomeetanyorallofthethreedeadlines.
Eachgroupwillbegivenatimetoattendfordiscussionoftheirdesign.Studentsfailingtoattendwillbeawardednomarks.
(j)Anumberofprizeswillbeawardedforthebestoverallindividualperformancesinthisexercise.
[CambridgeUniversity|CUED]
Lastupdated:
31October2001
EngineeringApplicationsLecturesPart1A&1B
CambridgeUniversityEngineeringDepartment
[CUEDMainWebServer][CambridgeWebServer]
Thereare8engineeringApplicationslecturesgivenineachofthefirstandsecondyears.
Part1AEngineeringApplications-Michaelmas2002
-AllLecturesareheldinLT010am-
Date
Topic
Speaker
Company
Thursday31stOctober
GettingItMade
Mr.M.Sharman
ExCUED
Thursday21stNovember
LightweightStructuresandAdhesives
Mr.B.Hayes
Vantico
Thursday28thNovember
MaterialsandManufacture
Prof.M.F.Ashby
Part1BEngineeringApplications-Michaelmas2002
-AllLecturesareheldinLT010am-
Date
Topic
Speaker
Company
Monday11thNovember
FailureintheAircraftIndustry
Monday18thNovember
MiniatureDisplays
Dr.T.Wilkinson
C.U.E.D.
Monday25thNovember
PowerontheDesktop
Prof.M.Spearing
MIT
Monday2ndDecember
AdvancesinPipelines
Dr.N.Sanderson
B.P.Exploration
EngineeringApplicationsLectures
Lent2002
-AllLecturesareheldinLT011am-
Part1A
Date
Friday8thFebruary
WindPowerEnginering
JimPlatts
CUED
Friday15thFebruary
TheFutureofCAD
Mr.D.Couchon
PTC
Friday22ndFebruary
ConceptualDesign
RichardSymore
SeymorePowell
Part1B
Date
Thursday24thJanuary
FlightTesting
IainYoung
MarshallAerospace
Thursday7thFebruary
YouCanLearnALotFromDummy
Dr.D.Duiz
Arup
Thursday21stFebruary
EngineeringDesign
Prof.ChrisWise
Expeditions
Thursday7thMarch
F1Design
TBC
TBC
Part1AEngineeringApplications-Michaelmas2001
-AllLecturesareheldinLT010am-
Date
Topic
Speaker
Company
Thursday25thOctober
GettingItMade
Mr.M.Sharman
ExCUED
Thursday1stNovember
LightweightStructuresandAdhesives
Mr.B.Hayes
Vantico
Thursday8thNovember
PiperAlpha
B.B.C.
Thursday15November
ScaleBuster
Dr.A.Johnson
Schlumberger
Thursday22ndNovember
3DUltrasonicImaging
Dr.R.Prager&Dr.A.Gee
C.U.E.D
Part1BEngineeringApplications-Michaelmas2001
-AllLecturesareheldinLT010am-
Date
Topic
Speaker
Company
Monday5thNovember
GettingItMade
Dr.C.J.Burgoyne
C.U.E.D.
Monday12thNovember
BuildingtheLotusElise
Monday19thNovember
TheHydrogenEco