高一英语上学期期末试题带答案.docx
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高一英语上学期期末试题带答案
2014-2015高一英语上学期期末试题(带答案)
4.TheAmericanCivilWarlastedfouryearstheNorthwonintheend.��A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.then5.Ifyouaretravelingthecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.��A.inwhichB.whatC.whenD.where6.Generallyspeaking,_____accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentakingB.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken7.―WheredidyoufindMr.Brown?
―Itwasinthefactory______hepaidavisityesterday.A.towhichB.thatC.whichD.towhere8.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage,___heusedtofight,___hehadbeendreamingofforyear.A.that;whichB.where;thatC.inwhich;whatD.where;which9.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,____thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhichB.duringwhichC.fromwhichD.forwhich10.Somepeoplewouldratherridebikesasbikeriddinghas______ofthetroubleoftakingbuses.A.nothingB.noneC.someD.neither11.______isit______hasmadePeter_______heistoday?
A.What;that;thatB.That;that;whatC.What;what;thatD.What;that;what12.Ihate______whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them13.______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It14.Asheep______onthiskindofspecialgrasswhichusuallygrowsmuchfasterthanonordinary.A.fed;oneB.feeds;theoneC.fed;thatD.feeding;it15.----I’msorry,butthereisnosmokingonthisflight.----Oh,I_____that.Sorry,Iwon’tagain.A.don’tknowB.didn’tknowC.won’tknowD.haven’tknown16.I____tosendhimatelegramtocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butI____it.A.hoped,hadn’tmanagedB.hashoped,didn’tmanageC.hope,don’tmanageD.hadhoped,didn’tmanage17.----Iwonderifyoucouldgowithmetothecinema.----Don’tdisturbme.I____acompositionallthemorningandhaven’tfinishedyet.A.writeB.waswritingC.havewrittenD.havebeenwriting18.Withtherapidgrowthofpopulation,thecity____inalldirectionsinthepastfiveyears.A.spreadsB.hasspreadC.spreadD.hadspread19.―whenhasthecountrybeenopentointernationaltrade?
��―1978,Isuppose.��A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After20.Youcaneatfoodfreeinmyrestaurantyoulike.��A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however21.Althoughhewasinpoorhealth,Robertsucceededothermorefamousengineersfailed.A.whichB.that C.what D.where22.Theresultisnotthesame______theyhadexpected,______wasratherdisappointing.A.which;asB.as;thatC.that;whichD.as;which23.Therearetwosmallroomsinthehouse,______servesasakitchenA.thesmallerofwhichB.thesmallestofwhichC.thesmallerofthemD.thesmallerone24._______,theweatherturnedouttobeveryhotthatday.A.ItwassaidinthenewspaperB.AswasreportedontheradioC.JustliketheweatherreportsaysD.Itsohappenedasyoutoldme25.Helpingothersisahabit,_______youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.itB.thatC.whatD.one26._______inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.AnythingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Something27._______theInternetisbridgingthedistancebetweenpeople,itmayalsobebreakingsomehomeorwillcauseotherfamilyproblems. A.WhenB.WhileC.IfD.As28.75.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth______eachyear.A.iswashingawayB.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway29.---Joanwasbadlyinjuredintheaccidentyesterdayandshewassenttohospital.---Oh,really?
I______.I______visither.A.didn’tknow;willgotoB.don’tknow;willgotoC.didn’tknow;amgoingtoD.haven’tknown;amgoingto30.I____ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincetheNewYear.A.willplayB.haveplayed C.playedD.play第二节:
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
EllenGranzliedtoherteacheraboutwhyshehadn’tdoneherhomework,but,ofcourse,manystudentshaveliedtotheirteachers.The31isthatEllenGlanzwasa28-year�Coldhighschoolteacherwhowasastudentforsixmonthsto32herteachingbygainingafreshperspective(视角)ofherschool.Shefoundmanyclasses33,studentsdoingaslittleasnecessarytopasstests.Sheconcludedthatmanystudentshavelittlepowerand34fortheirowneducation.EllenGlanzfoundherselfdoingthe35things.TherewasthedaywhenGlanzwantedtojoinherfriend’spartyto36thepurchaseofanewhouse,butshehad37foramathclass.Forthefirsttime,sheknewhowstudentsfeelwhentheythinksomethingismore38thanhomework.Shefoundawayoutandtoldthe39,“Iconsideredmychoices:
admit40totheteacher,copysomeoneelse’ssheet,ormakeupanexcuse.’’Shechosethe41one――theonemostwidely42――andtoldtheteacherthatthe43neededtocompletethehomeworkhadbeenripped(撕掉)fromherbook.Theteacheracceptedthestory,never44herbook.Infact,nobodyelsedidthehomework.“Finally,”Glanzsaid,“theteacher,thinkingthatthehomeworkmusthavebeendifficult,45eachquestionattheblackboardwhilestudentscopiedthe46attheirseats.Theteacherhad47thematerialandthestudentshadlistenedtotheexplanation.Buthadanythingbeen48?
Idon’tthinkso.”Glanzfoundthesethingswere49inmanyclasses.Studentssimplydidn’tdothehomework,butcopiedfromsomeoneelseor50theteacherintodoingtheworkforthem.
31.A.changeB.chanceC.differenceD.mistake32.A.improveB.changeC.increaseD.finish33.A.advancedB.longC.boringD.special34.A.appreciationB.blameC.sympathyD.responsibility35.A.smallB.importantC.oldD.same36.A.celebrateB.watchC.reportD.support37.A.timeB.homeworkC.suggestionsD.plans38.A.surprisingB.encouragingC.independentD.important39.A.lieB.secretC.opinionD.doubt40.A.openlyB.angrilyC.carefullyD.partly41.A.bestB.lastC.onlyD.real42.A.offeredB.admiredC.usedD.argued43.A.photosB.plansC.lettersD.pages44.A.readingB.checkingC.reviewingD.remembering
45.A.wentoverB.tookdownC.repliedtoD.searchedfor46.A.theoriesB.problemsC.designsD.methods47.A.collectedB.providedC.foundD.covered48.A.learnedB.judgedC.consideredD.tested49.A.pleasingB.amazingC.commonD.funny50.A.suggestedB.influencedC.cheatedD.frightened第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AAn80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenlyacrow(乌鸦)perchedonthetreeneartheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthis?
”Thesonreplied,“Itisacrow.”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthe2ndtime,“Whatisthis?
”Thesonsaid,“Father,IhavejustnowtoldyouIt’sacrow’.”Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthe3rdtime,“Whatisthis?
”“It’sacrow,acrow,acrow.”saidthesonloudly.Alittleafter,thefatheragainaskedhissonthe4thtime,“Whatisthis?
”Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?
‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?
”Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Whenthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:
“Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofawhenacrowwassittingonthewindow.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestionagainandagainfor23times.Ididnotatallfeelannoyed;Iratherfeltaffectionformyinnocentchild.”51.InwhattonedidthesonsaytohisFather“It’sacrow,acrow,acrow.”?
A.impatientB.excitedC.hurriedD.surprised52.WhydidtheFatheraskthesamequestionagainandagain?
A.Becausehewantedtomakehissonangry.B.Becausehewastoooldtorememberanything.C.Becausehecouldn'tunderstandwhathissonsaid.D.Becausehewantedtoseehowpatienthissonwouldbe.53.Howoldwastheoldmanwhenhissonaskedhim23times“Whatisthis”?
A.35yearsold.B.38yearsold.C.45yearsold.D.80yearsold.54.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.Acrow.B.Father'slove.C.Anolddairy.D.Anoldman.BToday,nearly400animalsarelistedasthreatenedorendangeredanimalsintheUnitedStates.Manyareatriskofbecomingextinctordisappearingpermanently.Unlesseffortstosavethesevulnerable(易受攻击的)animalssucceed,manyofthecountry'sgreatestcreatureswillbelostforever.Fromthefactslisted,guesswhichanimalsareendangered.Clickonthepicturetofindoutmoreabouteachoftheseanimalsintrouble.AmericanCrocodile●Americancrocodilesareabout12feetlong.Theyliveonlandandinshallowwater,swampsandmarshes.●Americancrocodilesliketofloatinthewaterwithonlytheireyesandnosesabovethewatersurface.●Americancrocodileseatmostlysmallanimals,whichtheygrabwiththeirstrongjawsandsharpteeth.●Americancrocodileslayeggs.Theyhidetheireggsundertwigsandleaves,orburytheminthesand.●Somecrocodileshelptheiryounghatch,andthencarrythemtothewaterintheirmouth.HabitatSouthernFlorida,Mexico,CentralandSouthAmerican,Caribbeanislands.WhyIt'sEndangeredOverhuntedforitsskinandhabitatdestruction.PeninsularBighornSheep●Bighornsheepcanweighasmuchas280poundsandstandabout3feettall.●Theyliveindry,desertmountainranges,nearrockycliffs.●Bighornsheepeatgrass,twigsandleaves.●Malesheeparecalledramsandcanberecog