成人高考高起点英语模拟试题及答案一.docx
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成人高考高起点英语模拟试题及答案一
一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。
()1.A.machineB.dictionaryC.RussianD.question
()2.A.popularB.largeC.remarkableD.dark
()3.A.churchB.chalkC.characterD.cheat
()4.A.cheatB.weakC.increaseD.area
()5.A.copyB.loudlyC.todayD.Monday
二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。
)
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
()6.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.
—Yes,I‘veneverseen_______before.
A.suchroughseaB.sucharoughsea
C.soroughseaD.thatroughsea
()7.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.
—Again?
I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.
A.don‘tknow;hasB.didn’tknow;had
C.didn‘tknow;hasD.hadn’tknow;would
()8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?
—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnitB.ittoreturnC.ittobereturnedD.itreturned
()9.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.
—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.
A.mustbeB.maybe
C.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid
()10.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.
A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity
()11.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.
A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales
()12.Beforewritingyourarticle,______,collectyourmaterial,andprepareanoutline.
A.atopicshouldbeselectedB.atopictobeselected
C.yourtopicshouldbeselectedD.selectatopic
()13.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.
—Whynot________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
()14.Theboylayinthestreet,hiseyes_______andhishands______.
A.closing;tremblingB.closed;trembled
C.closing;trembledD.closed;trembling
()15.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.
A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork
()16.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.
A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat
()17.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?
—Well,_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.
A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe
()18.Whydoyouinsiston________?
A.thistobedoneB.thisdone
C.thisbeingdoneD.thisisdone
()19.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.
A.missingwatchB.missedwatch
C.watchbeingmissedD.watchthatlost
()20.______,therunnerscrossedthefinishline.
A.TiringB.TiredC.TobetiredD.Theyaretired
()21._______bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.
A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed
()22.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall,isn‘tit?
—_______.
A.SoarethefishB.Sothefishare
C.NeitherthefishD.Neitherarethefish
()23.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand,_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.
A.thatB.whichC.itD.so
()24.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?
A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when
()25._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.
A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It
()26.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.
—Howlong_______you?
A.doesitbotherB.wasitbothering
C.woulditbotherD.hasitbeenbothering
( )27.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.
—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudyingB.notforstudyingC.notstudyingD.nottostudying
( )28.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?
—He________.
A.wasrunning B.isrunning C.hasbeenrunningD.hadbeenrunning
( )29.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.
—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.
A.weretobekilled B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled
C.saidtohavebeenkilled D.aresaidtokill
( )30.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.
A.whomever B.whoever C.whichone D.people
三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,共30分。
)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,_31_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_32_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who_33_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones‘house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses,andwas_34anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_35_bythenighttrain_36_takingataxi.
Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalong_37_tooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.
Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_38_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas_39_insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_40_therope.Hepulledit_41_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_42_ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaround_43_._44_heswung,sometimestakingafewmore_45_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswing_46_slowlyforhim
_47_theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,_48_hisumbrella,newspaperandbag,andcontinued_49_hiswaytotheuniversity,lookingas_50_andcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.
( )31.A.because B.as C.so D.for
( )32.A.surprised B.glad C.worried D.excited
( )33.A.studied B.worked C.stayed D.lived
( )34.A.passing B.doing C.carrying D.sending
( )35.A.left B.gone C.taken D.arrived
( )36.A.becauseof B.insteadof C.by D.with
( )37.A.rope B.line C.stick D.ruler
( )38.A.run B.walk C.jump D.stop
( )39.A.nothing B.nobody C.noroom D.nohouse
( )40.A.carried B.grasped C.took D.threw
( )41.A.hard B.high C.heavily D.greatly
( )42.A.garden B.tree C.land D.air
( )43.A.hands B.hisshoulders C.hisface D.hisneck
( )44.A.Backwardsandforwards B.Upanddown
C.Leftandright D.Aroundandaround
( )45.A.running B.stopping C.rising D.falling
( )46.A.enough B.more C.too D.less
( )47.A.Atfirst B.Atlast C.Atonce D.Atleast
( )48.A.setup B.gaveup C.sendup D.pickedup
( )49.A.on B.for C.by D.with
( )50.A.clean B.slow C.funny D.quiet 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
)
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的內容從每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
A
GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshehadonlyjustbegunpaintinginherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself:
“Iwouldneversitbackinarocking-chair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”
ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasinaserviceuntilattwenty-seven,shemarriedThomasMoses,thetenantofhers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1928.
GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroiderypicturesasahobby,butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatanexhibition,andweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainted.ThreeofthepictureswereshownintheMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930‘sandherdeathsheproducedsome2,000pictures:
carefulandlivelypicturesofthecountrylifeshehadknown,withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform.
( )51.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GrandmaMoses
B.TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses
C.GrandmaMoses:
HerBestPictures
D.GrandmaMosesandHerFirstExhibition
( )52.FromGrandmaMoses‘swordsofherselfinthefirstparagraph,itcanbeinferredthatshewas_______.
A.independent B.pretty C.rich D.alone
( )53.GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto_______.
A.makeherhomebeautiful B.keepactive
C.improvehersalary D.gainaninternationalfame
( )54.GrandmaMosesspentmostoftheirlife________.
A.nursing B.painting C.farming D.embroidering
B
Inthefallof1924ThomasWolfe,freshfromhiscoursesinplaywritingatHarvardjoinedtheeightortenofuswhowereteachingEnglishcompositioninNewYorkUniversity.Ihadneverbeforeseenamansotallashe,andsougly.Ipitiedhimandwentoutofmywaytohelphimwithhisworkandmakehimfeelathome.
Hisstudentssoonletmeknowthathehadnoneedofmyprotectiveness.Theyspokeofhisabilitytoexplainapoeminsuchamannerastohavethemshoutingwithlaughterorstrugglingtokeepbacktheirtears,ofhisreadinesstoquoteindetailfromanypoettheycouldname.
Indeed,hisstudentsmadesomuchofhispowerofobservationthatIdecidedtomakealittletestandseeformyself.Mychancecameonemorningwhenthestudentswereslowlygatheringfornineo‘clockclasses. Uponarrivingattheuniversitythatday,IfoundWolfealoneinthelargeroomwhichservedalltheEnglishcompositionteachersasanoffice.HedidnotsayanythingwhenIaskedhimtocomewithmeoutintothehall,andheonlysmiledwhenwereachedaclassroomdoorandItoldhimtoenteraloneandlookaround.
Hesteppedin,remainednomorethanthirtysecondsandthencameout.“Tellmewhatyousee.”IsaidasItookhisplaceintheroom,leavinghiminthehallwithhisbacktothedoor.Withouttheleasthesitationandwithoutasingleerror,hegavethenumberofseatsinthe