中山大学新理50英语自主学习大厅第四册第八单元E套答案.docx
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中山大学新理50英语自主学习大厅第四册第八单元E套答案
中山大学新理5.0英语自主学习大厅第四册第八单元E套答案
B4U8-E
PartIListeningComprehension（15minutes）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.
1.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Asanout-of-the-wayplace,theNapoRiverintheEcuadorianjungleseemsnotrealenoughwhenyouarethere.
正确答案：
B
2.
A）T
B）F
Script:
LaterthatnightIloosedmyhairfromitsbraidsandcombeditsmoothforthevillagegirlstoplaywithitinthemorning.
正确答案：
A
3.
A）T
B）F
Script:
ThepointofgoingsomewhereliketheNapoRiverinEcuadoristoseethemostspectacularthingsintheworld.
正确答案：
B
4.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Lowwaterbaresgraystripsofsandbaronwhichthenativesbuildtinypalm-thatchsheltersfordaytimefishingtrips.
正确答案：
B
5.
A）T
B）F
Script:
SomeoftheIndiansofthisregion,earlierinthecentury,usedtosleepnakedinhammocks.
正确答案：
A
6.
A）T
B）F
Script:
TheIndianswalkdowntotheriverslowly,halfasleep,andbatheinthewatertogetwarm.
正确答案：
A
7.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Sandy—astheownershadfondlynamedher—wouldbeourhouseonwheelsforthenextthreeandahalfweeks.
正确答案：
A
8.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Queenstown,theadrenalinecapitalofNewZealand,hadarealskifeeltoitandwasevencompletewithacablecar.
正确答案：
A
9.
A）T
B）F
Script:
TeAnauwassetaroundanidyllicvalley,thelargestinthewholeofNewZealandandformedbyaglacier.
正确答案：
B
10.
A）T
B）F
Script:
WeventuredoutintotheSound（infactafjord）towardstheTasmanSeaduringthe2-hourboattrip.
正确答案：
A
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Thesteamtrainrepresentstheindustrialrevolution,andthesceneoftheminJiayangofsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvincemaycurenostalgiaforpeoplereminiscingaboutthegoodolddays.Everyday,soundsofrhythmic“ding-dang”“ding-dang”areheardfromthe（11）_________________mountainsinJianweiCountyofSichuan’sLeshanCity.An（12）_________________steamtrainstaggersitscarriagesalongMt.Leshanonanarrowtrail,blissfully（13）_________________itspresencetotheoutsideworld.
Untilnow,thesmalloldsteamtrainisstilltheonlymeansof（14）_________________connectingtheoldminingareawiththeoutsideworld,anditistheonlysteamtraincarryingpassengersrunningonsuchanarrowtrail.Builtalongsidethemountain,therailway（15）_________________anarrowertrail,withmoreturnsandsteepergradientsthanthemodernrailway.
Setasideallthe（16）_________________,eventhetrainstationcancarryyoubackintothe18thcentury.Youwillseean（17）_________________controlledold-fashionedtrain―shovelingcoalbyhand,handbrakes,andhandsettelephone.Flagsignandwhistlesare（18）_________________forguidingpassengerstogetonandoffthetrain.
Sittingonthewoodenseatinthetrain,youwillbetreatedtoserenepastoralscenery,whileyoucanplaceyourcameraoutoftheopenwindow.Thesceneries（19）_________________andyouradventurewillbehighlightedbyastreamofattractions.
Theterminal,Bagou,isaresidentialareaandtheearliestworkingsiteoftheJiayangcoalmine.（20）Localpeoplehavelongbeenlivinginanidylliclifestyle,（20）_________________,andcommercialdevelopment.Whenyougetoffthetrainandsetyourfootonthisland,thepaceoflifewillbeloweredtoaleisurelyandenjoyablepace.
Script:
Thesteamtrainrepresentstheindustrialrevolution,andthesceneoftheminJiayangofsouthwestChina'sSichuanProvincemaycurenostalgiaforpeoplereminiscingaboutthegoodolddays.Everyday,soundsofrhythmic“ding-dang”“ding-dang”areheardfromthesteepmountainsinJianweiCountyofSichuan’sLeshanCity.Anold-fashionedsteamtrainstaggersitscarriagesalongMt.Leshanonanarrowtrail,blissfullyindicatingitspresencetotheoutsideworld.
Untilnow,thesmalloldsteamtrainisstilltheonlymeansoftransportationconnectingtheoldminingareawiththeoutsideworld,anditistheonlysteamtraincarryingpassengersrunningonsuchanarrowtrail.Builtalongsidethemountain,therailwayfeaturesanarrowertrail,withmoreturnsandsteepergradientsthanthemodernrailway.
Setasideallthecharacteristics,eventhetrainstationcancarryyoubackintothe18thcentury.Youwillseeanall-manualcontrolledold-fashionedtrain―shovelingcoalbyhand,handbrakes,andhandsettelephone.Flagsignandwhistlesaretheonlycommandforguidingpassengerstogetonandoffthetrain.
Sittingonthewoodenseatinthetrain,youwillbetreatedtoserenepastoralscenery,whileyoucanplaceyourcameraoutoftheopenwindow.Thesceneriesareabsolutelygorgeousandyouradventurewillbehighlightedbyastreamofattractions.
Theterminal,Bagou,isaresidentialareaandtheearliestworkingsiteoftheJiayangcoalmine.Localpeoplehavelongbeenlivinginanidylliclifestyle,shelteredfromindustrialpollution,andcommercialdevelopment.Whenyougetoffthetrainandsetyourfootonthisland,thepaceoflifewillbeloweredtoaleisurelyandenjoyablepace.
正确答案：
steep
正确答案：
old-fashioned
正确答案：
indicating
正确答案：
transportation
正确答案：
features
正确答案：
characteristics
正确答案：
all-manual
正确答案：
theonlycommand
正确答案：
areabsolutelygorgeous
正确答案：
shelteredfromindustrialpollution
PartIIReadingComprehension（25minutes）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
A）dissolvingB）nightbirdC）boiledD）bulb
E）thatchF）nightjarG）jungleH）shed
I）spatteredJ）solitaryK）coiledupL）stir
M）sparkleN）solidO）absolving
21.______________________
正确答案：
F
22.______________________
正确答案：
G
23.______________________
正确答案：
D
24.______________________
正确答案：
H
25.______________________
正确答案：
I
26.______________________
正确答案：
J
27.______________________
正确答案：
K
28.______________________
正确答案：
L
29.______________________
正确答案：
E
30.______________________
正确答案：
A
SectionB
Directions:
Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
PassageOne
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Youslipthekeyintotheignitionandcranktheenginetolife.Butbeforeyouputthecarintogear,youtapakeyonthekeyboardmountedbythesteeringwheel,andyournewestemailflashesuponthewindscreen.Canyouimaginethat?
Thisseductivesatyriswhatyougetwhenyoucrossacarandacomputer.Dubbedthe“networkvehicle”,ornet-mobile,itmaysooncometoadrivewaynearyou（probablytheonebelongingtoyourrichneighbour）.Inanet-mobile,amotoristcouldtapintoaregionalroadsystembutalsotomapoutaroutearoundrush-hourtrafficsnags.Driversandpassengerswillbeabletosendandreceivee-mail,trackthelatestsportsscoresorstockquotes,surftheWeb,andevenplayvideogames.Orso,atleast,sayanumberofcomputer-industryfirmssuchasMicrosoft,Sun,IBMandNetscape.
Themoderncarisalreadyanelectronicshowcaseonwheels.On-boardmicrocomputersimprovefueleconomyandreduceemissions.Theyoperateanti-lockbrakesystems,andonsomecarsevenregulatethefirmnessoftheshockabsorbers.Butmuchofthetechnologyneededtoaddextraisavailablenow.Aprototypenetworkvehicle,producedbyaconsortiumofNetscape,Sun,IBMandDelco（anautomotiveelectronicsfirmbasedinMichigan）,wasintroducedattherecentannualcomputerindustryshowinLasVegas.
Itnotonlyofferedsuchdesktop-computer-likeservicesase-mail,butalsoallowedadrivertousethemwithoutlookingawayfromtheroad.Itwasoperatedbyvoicecommandsandprojecteditsdataontothewindscreen,usingthesamesortofhead-updisplaysystemfoundinmodernfighterjets.Membersoftheconsortiumthinkareal-worldnetworkvehiclecouldbeinproductioninaslittleasfouryears.
Car-makershavealreadybegunrollingoutsomeofthefeaturesfoundontheseprototypenetmobiles.IfthedriverofaGeneralMotorscarequippedwithitsOn-Starsystemlockshiskeyinthecar,forexample,anemergencycentrecantransmitadigitalsignaltounlockthedoors.On-staralsocallsautomaticallyforhelpifanaccidenttriggerstheairbags.ToyotaandGeneralMotorsareamongagrowinglistoffirmsofferingsuchin-carnavigationsystems.AndinEurope,BMWandMercedes-Benzrecentlyintroducednavigationhardwarethatcannotonlyplotoutaroute,butalsoalertadrivertotrafficjams.
31.
Thefuturecarcanbedefinedasthemachinewhich________.
A）sendsandreceivese-mails,andsurfstheWeb
B）tapsintoaregionalroadsystemtogetdirections
C）combinescarfunctionsandcomputerfunctions
D）tracksthelatestsportss
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