模块八Unit2导学案.docx

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模块八Unit2导学案.docx

模块八Unit2导学案

Unit2Theuniversallanguage

Welcometotheunit

一、话题背景导读(正确用“T”错误用“F”)

MusicispartofeverycultureonEarth.Manypeoplefeelthatmusicmakeslifeworthliving.Wecanmakemusicourselvesifweplayaninstrumentorsing.WecanhearmusiconCDsandonradioortelevision.Musicgivesuspleasure.Itcancheerusup,exciteus,orsootheus.

WHATISMUSIC?

Musiccanbehappy,sad,romantic,sleepy,spine-tingling,healing—allkindsofthings.Butwhatisit?

Somepeopledefineitasanartfularrangementofsoundsacrosstime.Ourearsinterpretthesesoundsasloudorsoft,highorlow,rapidandshort,orslowandsmooth.Thesoundsneedtocontinueforatimeinsomesortofpatterntobecomemusic.

Music,likelanguage,isauniquelyhumanformofcommunication.Aswithlanguage,therearemanydifferentkinds.InNorthAmerica,peoplelistentojazz,rock,classical,folk,country,andmanyotherkindsofmusic.Eachkindofmusichasitsownrulesand“speaks”tousinitsownway.

Whatwethinkofasmusicdependsonwherewelive.WhatAmericansareusedtolisteningtomightsoundstrangetosomeonefromanotherculture,andviceversa.Itmightnotevensoundlikemusic.InIndonesia,gamelanorchestrasplaymusicongongs,drums,andxylophones.Thesearen’ttheinstrumentsyou’dfindinatypicalorchestrainNorthAmerica.

Today,moderncommunicationsmakeitpossibleforustolistentomusicfromallovertheworld.Musicfromonepartoftheworldinfluencesmusicfromanotherpart.Forexample,gamelanmusicfromIndonesiainfluenced20th-centuryAmericancomposerssuchasJohnCage.

WHOINVENTEDMUSIC?

Nooneknowsforsurewhenmusicbegan.Perhapswhilepeoplewereworking,theybegantochantorsingtomaketheworkgofaster.Peoplewhowererepeatingmovements—pickingcropsorrowingboats,forexample—couldsingorchantintimetothework.NavajoIndians,forexample,hadcorn-grindingsongs.Manyculturesdevelopedworksongs.

Overtime,peopledevelopedmusicalinstruments.Theymighthavestartedbyclappingtheirhandsandstampingtheirfeet.Sticksandobjectsthatrattledcouldhavereplacedthehumanbodyasearlyinstruments.Bothinstrumentsandmusicbecamemorecomplexwithtime.

Today,manyculturesdividemusicintoartmusicandmusicofthepeople.Artmusic,whichwecallclassicalmusic,ismorecomplicatedthanthemusicofthepeople—folkmusicandpopularmusic.Artmusicisgenerallyhardertowriteandperform.Musicianswhoperformitneedalotoftraining.Popularandfolkstylestypicallyareeasiertocreate,perform,andunderstand.

1.GamelanmusicfromIndonesiainfluenced19th-centuryAmericancomposerssuchasJohnCage.

2.WhatAfricansareusedtolisteningtomightsoundstrangetosomeonefromanotherculture

3.Artmusicisgenerallyeasiertowriteandperform

二、单项填空

1.Aftertheexplosion,thepolicemandidalotofworktofindoutsomecluesfromthe_______.

A.lookers-onB.viewersC.peopleD.witness

2.Nancy________tellherparentsthetruth.

AdarenottoB.daresnotgoandCdoesn’tdaretogoandD.doesn’tdaresgo

3.MrLimadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto________someschoolforpoorchildren.

A.setupB.settingupC.havesetupD.havingset

4.—Howwasthe2008BeijingOlympicopeningceremony?

—________thatthewholeworldwasattracted.

A.ItwasveryfantasticB.Suchfantasticwasit

C.SofantasticwasitD.Sofantasticitwas

5.Therescueteammadeevery______tofindthemissingmountainclimber.

A.force      B.energy      C.effort      D.possibility

三﹑完成下列句子(每空一词)

1.Musichasbeencalled‘_______________________.(世界语言)

2.JazzstartedintheUSA____________________________the19thcentury.(在……末期)

3.他作证见过这小偷从商店偷钱的事

Hewitnessedto______________thethief_______moneyfromtheshop.

4.Thecompanyis_____________(呈现)anewlook.

5.我不知他是否敢试一试。

Idon’tknowwhetherhe_____________.

Reading

一、英汉短语互译

1.以……为背景___________2.呈现_______________________

3.经典三角恋爱____________4.不守诺言,食言_______________

5..醉心于,沉溺于__________6.对……实施控制_______________

7.相爱___________________8.不顾一切的干某事______________

9.被处死__________________10.允诺做某事__________________

11.aChineseprincess_________12.theForbiddenCity______________

13.killoneself_______________14.alovestory___________________

15.aninternationallyfamousconductor_________________

二、根据首字母、语境或中文提示填空

1.Thebringingtogetherofthisgroupofpeoplefrommanycountries,themusicandthesettingareclearlythekeyc_________________ofthisamazingproduction.

2.Turandotwass___________insidetheForbiddenCity.

3.Theyyoungboyshowedhisgreata_______forhiscat,byplayingwithherveryoften.

4.P____________EdwardistheQueen’syoungestson.

5.Therewasu_______agreementastowhoshouldbecomechairman.

6.Thevictoriousarmydemandedu_________surrender.

7.Myfatherisanorchestrac__________.

8.Thewallswerehungwiths__________silksandtapestries.

9.Joewastall,dark,andh________.

10.Wehavenotfoundasuitablel________forthenewoffices.

11.Thethoughtofdeath___________(使害怕)manypeople.

12.Theterroristsare_________(威胁)tokillthehostages(人质).

13.Theylivein_________(令人心碎的)poverty.

14.Asalecturer,sheis________(流畅的),witty,butalsoscholarly.

15.Manyoftheprisonershadbeen________(折磨).

16.He________(背诵)hispoeminfrontofthewholeschool.

17.Shehasalready________(主演)intwoaward-winningfilmsthisyear.

18.Toomany________(婚姻)endindivorce.

19.Therewasanarmed_______(卫兵)ondutyoutsidehisdoor.

20.Shewas________(气喘吁吁的)afterrunningupthestairs.

三、单项填空

1.—Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?

—Theyalwaysletmedo_______IthinkIshould.

A.whatB.thatC.howD.when

2.____everyone’sdelight,theboywassavedatlast.

A.WithB.ToC.ForD.In

3.TheShanghaigovernment________allthecitizenstolearnEnglishsoastogetreadyforthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.

A.callsonB.callsupC.callsoutD.callsoff

4.Mr.Brown,_______worksasmanagerofthecompany.

A.wegothereinhiscarB.wegotherebyhiscar

C.inwhosecarwegothereD.bywhosecarwegothere

5.Bicycleshavebeenaroundinourlifeformorethanhundredsofyears,butnooneknowswho________thefirstbicycle.

A.wouldinventB.hadinventedC.hasinventedD.invented

6._____theirassignments,thestudentswentoutoftheclassroom.

A.FinishedB.FinishingC.HavingfinishedD.Beingfinished

7.Howbeautifullyshesings!

I’veneverheard_______.

A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoiceD.abettervoice

8.---Thereareonlytenminutesleft.Shallwe_____fortheconcert?

---OK.Let’sgo.

A.speedupB.makeupC.takeupD.linkup

9.---MayIuseyourcellphone?

---Sorry.It’soutoforderandit____.

A.isrepairedB.isunderrepairingC.hasbeenrepairedD.isbeingrepaired

10.---IwanttoknowwhetherthedayIamlookingforwardtowillcometodayortomorrow.

---Doesthatmakeanydifference?

A.whenB.whyC.thatD.onwhich

11.Itshamesmetosayit,butItoldaliewhen_____atthemeetingbymyboss.

A.questioningB.havingquestionedC.questionedD.tobequestioned

12.Wewillhaveameetingnextweek,butwedon’tknow________

A.whoB.whereC.asD.which

13.---Iwon’tbehomeuntilmid-night.

---Well,_____Iwon’tcookdinner.

A.inthatcaseB.ifnotC.asitisD.thatistosay

14.---Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightnow?

---_______.

A.It’suptoyouB.It’syourdecisionC.InevermindD.Idon’tknow

15.Theemployersoftengivethejobto________theybelievehaveworkexperiencewithastrongsenseofduty.

A.whoeverB.thosewhoC.whoD.whomever

16.Aftertheexplosion,thepolicemandidalotofworktofindoutsomecluesfromthe____-

A.lookers-onB.viewersC.peopleD.witness

17.Weknowsomethingabouttheplaywhich______WangJi.

A.starsB.starringC.tostarD.havingstarred

18.The_____manwas_____withjoy.

A.drunk;drunkenB.drunk;drinkC.drink;drunkD.drunken;drink

19.Theshygirl_____dancebeforesomanystrangers,______she?

A.daren’t;doesB.daren’t;dareC.doesn’tdare;dareD.darenot;dares

20.Therescueteammadeevery______tofindthemissingmountainclimber.

A.force      B.energy      C.effort      D.possibility

21.Infact,newspapereditorssometimesdonoteven_____controloverlargesections

oftheirnewspapers.

A.exerciseB.makeC.declineD.develop

四、用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空

breakupmentalphenomenonappealregain

bedraftedintocutshortmakeafortuneprayeressential

1.The___________differencebetweenusisthatItakelifeseriously.

2.He____________considerable__________bysellingwastematerials.

3.It’sbadmattersto____________someone_________.

4.He_______________________thearmyin1982.

5.Afterlosingthesecondset,Fowler______________hisconfidenceandwonthethirdset.

6.Terrorismisa____________ofthe20thcentury.

7.Shewassufferingfromphysicaland______________exhausitions.

8.Themeeting______________ateleveno’clock.

9.TheBeatleshaveneverreallylosttheir____________.

10.Their____________wereansweredandthechildwasfoundsafeandwell.

五、根据Reading内容,在空白处填入正确的单词形式

Thestoryis

(1)_______intheForbiddenCity.To

(2)_______marriage,Turandotsaysher(3)_______husbandmustanswerthreeofherriddlesordie.

CalafseesTorandotforthefirsttimeand(4)______inlovewithher.ButaslaveofCalaf’sfather’s,Liu,alsoexpressesherloveforhim.Thestory

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