新视野大学英语读写教程四答案第二版的.docx
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新视野大学英语读写教程四答案第二版的
新视野大学英语第二版第四册答案
UnitOne
III.
1、idle2.justify3.discount4.distinct5.minute6.accused7.object8.contaminate9.sustain10.worship
IV.
1.accusing...of2.endup3.cameupon4.atherworst5.pa:
6.runariskof7.participatein8.otherthan9.objectto/objected
V
1.K2.G3.C4.E5.N6.07.18.L9.A10.D
CollocationVI.
1.delay2.pain3.hardship4.suffering5.fever6.defeat7.poverty8.treatment9.noise10.agonyWordbuilding
VII.
1.justify2.glorify3.exemplifies4.classified5.purified6.intensify7.identify8.terrified
VIII.
1.bravery2.jewelry3.delivery4.machinery5.robbery6.nursery7.scenery8.discoverysentence
StructureIX.
1.otherthanforfuneralsandweddings2.otherthantoliveanindependentlife3.otherthanthattheyappealedtohiseye..`4.butotherthanthat,he'lleatjustabouteverything.5.otherthanthatit'ssomewhereinthetowncenter
X.
1.shouldn'thavebeentothecinemalastnight2.wouldhave;toldhimtheanswer3.theyneedn'thavegoneatall4.musthavehadtoomuchworktodo5.mighthavebeeninjuredseriously
TranslationXI.–
1、Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped.2.Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhavedoneduringtheday.3.Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest.4.Weremaintreetoourcommitment:
Whateverwepromisedtodo;wewoulddoit.5.EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull.6.Theywereaccusedbyauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.
XII.
l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时,如果你带有宠物,一定要了解有关宠物的规定。
2一些女性完全可以不待在家里,而是去工作,挣一份不错的工资。
但是为了家庭,她们放弃了工作。
3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护?
你将会为此付出沉重的代价,因为他们己经以低毁名誉的罪名起诉你了。
4.批评有其重要作用;我们可能当时不喜欢它,但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。
5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对,这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。
6.即使你失败了,也不要被失败伤害,更不要被失败左右。
记住:
失败是学习过程中必要的一步;它不是学习、的结束,而是学习的开始。
closeXIII.
1B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.AII.D12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.CI9.A20.D
SectionB
ReadingSkills.I.
1.Iwasablackandwaslookeddownonbecauseoftheuglyshadowofracismin1976.2.Itmeansthatthemanwasdifferentfromothersforhewashonestandpaiddebts.3.Thefarmer'sattitudetowardmechangedwhenhelearnedthatIwasthesonofanhonestmanwhowasdifferentfromotherblacks.4.BecauseAmericansocialmoralityhaschangedfortheworse.5.Becausepeoplebelieveinhonestyandthishelpsmeinmylife.
ComprehensionoftheTextII.
1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.T7.F8.T
Vocabulary
1.melted2.restore3.initiative4.obligation,5.induce6.lest7.relief8.furnish9.enquire10.meanwhileExercisesonWebcourseonly:
11.deposit12:
intent13.behave14.amused15.glue
IV
1.kepthisword2:
shruggedoff3.meltedaway4.enquireinto5.cooloff6.pavethewayfor7.holdup8.fallapart9.wipeaway10.oncredit
unit2
SectionA
Comprehensionofthetext
Helivedapoorandmiserablelifeduringhischildhood.2.BecausenooneinBritainappearedtoappreciatehistalentforcomedy.HiscomicfiguresdidnotconformtoBritishstandards.3.Becausehisdressandbehaviordidn'tseemthatEnglish.4.ItwasthefirstmovieinwhichChaplinspoke.5.Heusedhisphysicalsensestoinventhisartashewentalongwithoutapreparedscript.6.Histransformationoflifelessobjectsintootherkindsofobjects,plustheskillwithwhichheexecuteditagainandagain.7.Shebroughtstabilityandhappinesstohimandbecameacenterofcalminhisfamily.8.Comic.
VocabularyIII.
1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute6.surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparkedIV.1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up6.to7.down8.9.in10.on
V.
l.I2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.A
CollocationVI.
1.service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit6.span.7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildings
WordBuildingVII.
1.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists5.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.tourist
VIII.
1.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.Modernismsentence
structureIX
1.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouattheairport.2.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedattheborder.3.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.4.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheaircrash.5.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.
X.
1.itisawondertofind2.Itisasurpriseforustofind3.itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim4.It'sacomforttoknow5.Itisareliefforustolearn
XI
1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.
XII
1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.‘2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong·4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.
XII.
1.如果没有查理·卓别林,世界电影史就会不一样了。
2.令人感到宽慰的是,他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果—他成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。
3.查理·卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。
从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》,他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。
他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物—年轻可爱的小流浪汉。
4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人:
自他1914年第一次在电影中出现,两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名的人物之一。
5.查理·卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。
与有史以来的任何人相比,他让更多的人欢笑,改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。
6.1977年,查理·卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了,身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友,以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。
ClozeXIII.
1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C11.D12.A13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.B20.A
StructuredWritingXV.
CharlieChaplinisagreatcomicforhisnativelandBritain,butevenmoresofortheworld.Onthestageheoftenworetinymoustaches,hugepantsandtailcoatsthatwereperhapsmorecharacteristicofEuropeansandmaybenotmuchoftheBritish.SincemorethanhalfoftherolesChaplinplayedwereinsilentfilms,peoplethroughouttheworldhadnodifficultyunderstandinghisfilms.Withsoundmovies,Chaplincreatedanonsenselanguagethatsoundedlikenoknownnationalityandwasacceptedandappreciatedbypeopleallovertheworld.Formostofhislifetimehedidnotstayinhismothercountry;hetraveledthroughouttheworldtoappearonstageforpeopleofdifferentnationalities.
SECTIONB
I.
1.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.Wordsrepresentingopinions:
amostrevolutionarythingWordsrepresentingfacts:
sixmonthsago;ranformayorofEmbu,Kenya,andwon2.F?
Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.Wordsrepresentingopinions:
evenmoresurprisingWordsrepresentingfacts:
wasvotedinbyhercolleaguesontheDistrictCouncil,allmen3.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforfacts.Wordsrepresentingopinions:
suddenlybecameasymboloftheincreasinglypowerfulpoliticalforceWordsrepresentingfacts:
thousandsofwomeninthisfarmingareatwohoursnortheastofNairobi4.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.Wordsrepresentingopinions:
manywomenhadnotbeentaughtthebasicsofpoliticalparticipationWordsrepresentingfacts:
OneveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidWhattheveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidwasafact.Sothesentenceisbasicallyfactual.5.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforfacts.Wordsrepresentingopinions:
notanewphenomenonWordsrepresentingfacts:
politicalactivityamongKenyanwomen
Comprehensionofthe5-extII.
1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T
VocabularyIII.
1.fierce2.launched3.colleagues4.illegal5.funded6.jealous7.refresh8.substantial9.sow10.ridiculous
IV
1.Couldwetakeawalk?
Ifeellikealittleexercise.2.Ms.Mbogohadmadeabolddecision:
torunformayorofEmbu,Kenya.3.SomeleadersinKenyawereafraidoflosingtheirpower,sotheytriedeverythingtoshut'Kenyanwomenoutofpolitics.4.Shedecidedlongagothatshewouldstudythesubjectinearnestassoonassheleftschool.5.Hewasarrestedbecausehewaspaidtospyonourairbases.6.Afteralmostfourhoursoffiercenegotiation,thePresidenthadtheupperhand.7.Victimsoftrafficaccidentsmakeupalmostaquarterofthehospital'spatients.8.Ms.Mbogo'svictorywasimportantbecauseallhermalecolleaguesvotedherin.9.Twoyoungmenwereoriginallyhiredtowatchoverthehouseasitwasbeingbuilt.10.Itisreportedthatgovernmenttroopstriedtobreakuptheprotestbyfiringtheirgunsintheair.
unit3
SectionA
VocabularyIII.
1.raw2.convicted3.compensation4.notify5.provisions6.receipt7.paste8.altered9.thrive10.certify
Ex