人教版高中英语必修一第五单元过关检测卷.docx

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人教版高中英语必修一第五单元过关检测卷.docx

人教版高中英语必修一第五单元过关检测卷

高中英语学习材料

madeofjingetieji

英语·必修1(人教版)  

   

第五单元过关检测卷

第一部分 词汇短语与句型

一、根据首字母或中文意思完成下列句子(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)

1.Productsofhighq______________sellwellinthemarket.

答案:

quality

2.Irefusetolieaboutit.Itisagainstmyp______________.

答案:

principle

3.I'mw______________toadmitthatIhavehurther,butIdidn'tmeanto.

答案:

willing

4.Blackpeoplecouldnotv____________orchoosetheirleadersinSouthAfricabeforethe1990s.

答案:

vote

5.HehadfinishedthestudyoffouryearsinBeijingUniversity,sohewasbettere____________thanotheryoungpeopleinhisvillage.

答案:

educated

6.Inmyo____________,theywilllosethegame.

答案:

opinion

7.Hewastheleaderofthe____________(联盟)ofNations.

答案:

League

8.Thecountrysideisso______________(平静的)thatIdon'twanttogobacktothenoisycity.

答案:

peaceful

9.Ibelievethatallpeopleareborn______________(平等的).

答案:

equal

10.Childrenshouldnotbeallowedtowatchmoviesthatshowalotof____________________(暴力).

答案:

violence

 

二、根据句子的语境选择适当的短语填入空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)

loseheart introuble bewillingto worryabout outofwork asamatteroffact blowup put...inprison setup besentencedto

1.Bynow,manynewschools________________afterthebigearthquake.

答案:

havebeensetup

2.Althoughheisfacedwithalotoftrouble,henever________________.

答案:

losesheart

3.Asakindgirl,she________________helpothers.

答案:

iswillingto

4.Youcanaskmeforhelpwheneveryouare________________.

答案:

introuble

5.He________________deathforkillingtwopeoplelastyear.

答案:

wassentencedto

6.Don't________________me.Icantakegoodcareofmyself.

答案:

worryabout

7.Don'tscoldhimanymore.________________,heknowsnothingaboutit.

答案:

Asamatteroffact

8.Thefailureofthefactorylefthundredsofworkers________________.

答案:

outofwork

9.Thecar________________andkilledfivepeoplearound.

答案:

blewup

10.Thethief________________forstealing.

答案:

wasputinprison

 

三、根据提示翻译句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

1.杰克失业后失去信心了。

________________________________________________________________________

答案:

AfterJackwasoutofwork,helostheart.

2.他们都没有承认偷盗。

________________________________________________________________________

答案:

Noneofthemadmitstealing.

3.他被判处三年监禁。

________________________________________________________________________

答案:

Hewassentencedtothreeyearsinprison.

4.他去求助他的舅舅。

________________________________________________________________________

答案:

Heturnedtohisuncle(forhelp).

5.承诺太多,若做不到,那也只不过是谎言。

________________________________________________________________________

答案:

Promisemoreifdonotmakeit,ithasonlybeenalie.

 

第二部分 语言知识与运用

第一节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A,B,C,D项中,选出最佳选项。

Forafewyears,Ihavebeenwearingaringonmyrighthand.It'snotalwaysthe 1 ring,butit'salwaysaringthathas 2 onitsothatwhenIlookatit,I'm 3 orremindedofsomethingimportant.Ihavemadea 4 ofbuyingringslikethiswheneverIseeoneinastore.SometimesIgivethemawayas 5 tosomeonelikeJennie.

IfirstmetJennieinthe 6 waitingroomandwehadtalkedseveraltimes.OnenightIsatdownbesideherand 7 howhersonwasdoingbecauseIknewthathewasinvery 8 condition.Shetoldmethatshedidn'tknowwhattodoanymorebecauseitseemednoneofthe 9 fromthedoctorswasgood.Theyweren'tatallsurehersonwasgoingto 10 theaccidentthathadhurthimsobadly.With 11 inhereyesshesaid,“They're 12 myhope.”

IknewthenthatitwasmorethanjustacoincidencethatIwaswearingtheringthatIhadonthatday.Asshe 13 totalk,I 14 slippedtheringoffmyfingerandplaceditinJennie'shand.ItoldhertowearittorememberthatGodlovedherandHewouldbewithherthroughallofthis.WhenJennielookeddownatthering,shegotexcitedandthenheldittightly,forthewordwrittenontheringwas“HOPE”.

ThelastdayIwasatthehospital,IsawJennieinthedistanceasIgotonthelift.She 15 andheldupthehandwiththeringonitasshecalledouttomesaying,“Look,IstillhaveHOPE!

1.A.specialB.expensiveC.sameD.valuable

解析:

由上下文可知,不一定是同一只戒指。

答案:

C

2.A.wordsB.picturesC.namesD.symbols

解析:

由下文可知,戒指上刻着字。

答案:

A

3.A.admiredB.encouragedC.trustedD.puzzled

解析:

由orremindedof可知。

答案:

B

4.A.planB.pointC.listD.habit

解析:

我已经养成了这种习惯。

答案:

D

5.A.giftsB.prizesC.awardsD.thanks

解析:

由下文可知,把戒指当成礼物送给别人。

答案:

A

6.A.railwayB.schoolC.hospitalD.airport

解析:

由第二段可知,我在医院。

答案:

C

7.A.askedB.explainedC.thoughtD.found

解析:

“我”由于关心而询问珍妮她儿子的情况。

答案:

A

8.A.favorableB.normalC.seriousD.excellent

解析:

由下文可知,珍妮儿子的情况很严重。

答案:

C

9.A.adviceB.newsC.instructionsD.comfort

解析:

从医生那里得到的消息。

答案:

B

10.A.defeatB.experienceC.predictD.survive

解析:

不确定珍妮的儿子能否逃过一劫,幸存下来。

答案:

D

11.A.apologiesB.tearsC.angerD.doubt

解析:

珍妮眼睛里充满泪水。

答案:

B

12.A.keepingupB.bringingdownC.cuttingoffD.takingaway

解析:

takeaway拿走希望。

答案:

D

13.A.continuedB.refusedC.attemptedD.started

解析:

当她继续说的时候。

答案:

A

14.A.cautiouslyB.quietlyC.nervouslyD.shyly

解析:

当时的气氛很悲痛,所以我静静地取下戒指,怕打扰珍妮。

答案:

B

15.A.shoutedB.wavedC.cheeredD.hesitated

解析:

珍妮挥手跟我打招呼。

答案:

B

 

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

ItwasearlyonacoldDecembermorning,Iwasmaking1.__________quicktriptothepostoffice,andalongtheway,Isawamanridinghisbicyclethroughthedirt,2.__________wasleftoverfromlastnight'ssnowfall.Hewasdressed3.__________anoldblackcoat.Acapcoveredhishead.Ashe4.__________(park)hisbikeonthesidewalkandwentinsidetowarmup,Inoticedthathishandswerebare(赤裸的).

Whilehewasoutofsight,Isaidtomyself,“Maybehe5.__________(get)outsoon.”SoIreachedtomybackseatandtookapairofthickglovesthatIdidn'tneed.Then,6.__________(quick),Irantohisbicycleandplaced7.__________inthebasket.Ihurriedbacktothewarmthofmycarandwaited.EventhoughIhadbeeninahurry,Icouldn'tleavewithoutseeingthathegotthem.Afewminuteslater,hereturnedtohisbike,pickedupthegloves,andlookedaroundforamoment,wondering8.__________hadputtheminsokindly.Then,heputthemonand9.__________asmileontheface,herodeaway.Iguessedthatnotonlyhishandsbutalsohisheartwouldbe10.__________(warm)thanbefore.

1.解析:

makeatripto...“去哪里……旅游”,单数名词前用冠词。

答案:

a

2.解析:

非限制性定语从句,指代前面的dirt。

答案:

which

3.解析:

“穿着……衣服”用短语bedressedin。

答案:

in

4.解析:

根据上下文,park是谓语动词,用过去时态。

答案:

parked

5.解析:

根据soon判断出用现在进行时表将来,即他很快就会出来了。

答案:

isgetting

6.解析:

副词放句首修饰整个句子。

答案:

quickly

7.解析:

指手套。

答案:

them

8.解析:

谁放的手套。

答案:

who

9.解析:

脸上的笑容,用with。

答案:

with

10.解析:

由后面than判断应用warm的比较级。

答案:

warmer

 

第三部分 阅读与表达

第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D项中选出最佳答案。

Mymotherlovesflowers.Assoonaswarmweathercomesaround,youwillfindherplanting,wateringandweedingovereverything.Formanyyearswelivednextdoortoeachother,andshespentasmuchtimeinmygardenasshedidherown.Aftertheflowersbecameplentifuleachsummer,shewouldcutcolorfulbouquets(花束)toenjoyinsidethehouse—bothhersandmine.Iwouldoftencomehomefromworkandfindabeautifularrangement(布置)offreshflowersonmycoffeetable.

ShortlybeforeChristmasoneyear,alocalflowershopofferedabouquetamonthspecial.Itseemedtobeagreatwaytothankherforalloftheflowersshehadgivenmethroughtheyears.

Aftertheholidays,inearlyJanuary,Idrovehertotheflowershoptopickupherfirstmonth'sbouquet.Thesmallfreshcolorfulbouquetwouldhardlyfillasmallvase.

Iwassoembarrassed.However,afterwereturnedhome,shebegantoarrangetheflowersshehadreceived.“Mom,I'msorry,”Itoldher.“Ican'tbelievehowskimpythatbouquetis.”Shelookedatmeandsmiled.“It'sokay,”shesaid.“Itallowsmetobetterenjoythebeautyofeachone.”

Mom'swordshelpedmetorealizesomethingbiggerandmoreimportant—whenwehavetoomanygoodthings,weoftenfailtoenjoythebeautyofeachone.

Thanks,mom,forhelpingmeunderstandthatlessissometimesmore.

语篇解读:

作者给妈妈买了一束鲜花,可是数量太少,连一个小花瓶都装不满,但妈妈却很喜欢。

1.AccordingtoParagraph1,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theauthor'smotherputfreshflowersontheauthor'scoffeetable.

B.Theauthorusedtobuysomefreshflowersonherwayhome.

C.Theauthor'smotherusuallyboughtflowersforherdaughter.

D.Theauthorandhermothersharedabeautifulgarden.

解析:

细节题。

由第一段最后两句话可知,妈妈经常将花园里新鲜的花拿到我和她的房间里,这样,我下班回家后会在咖啡桌上发现漂亮的鲜花,只有A项表达正确。

答案:

A

2.Theauthorboughthermotherflowersto__________.

A.celebratethecomingChristmas

B.expressthanksforallhermother'sdone

C.bringmoreflowerstohermother'sgarden

D.arrangehermother'snewhouse

解析:

细节题。

由第二段的“agreatwaytothankherforalloftheflowersshehadgivenmethroughtheyears”可知答案。

答案:

B

3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Theauthorcouldn'taffordabigbouquet.

B.Themotherwasnothappywhenreceivingthebouquet.

C.Theauthorwouldpickupanotherbouquetthenextmonth.

D.Themotherwouldsendbackthebouquettotheflowershop.

解析:

推断题。

由第三段的“...topickupherfirstmonth'sbouquet”可知,这是第一个月的鲜花,以后作者还会送妈妈鲜花。

答案:

C

4.Theunderlinedword“skimpy”inParagraph4means__________.

A.beautifulB.colorful

C.cheapD.small

解析:

词意猜测题。

由第三段的“Thesmallfreshcolorfulbouquetwouldhardlyfillasmallvase(花瓶)”可知,那束花连一个小花瓶都装不满,可见花束很小。

答案:

D

5.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhermother?

A.Howtogrowflowers.

B.Howtoarrangeflowers.

C.Enjoyinglifeifpossible.

D.Consideringthingsinotherways.

解析:

推断题。

尽管花的数量很少,妈妈却说这样她可以更好地欣赏每一朵花。

文章最后一段升华了主题。

由此推断作者从她母亲那里学会从另一个角度去看事情。

答案:

D

AFrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantownandwasstayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.Onenight,hewentoutforawalkalone.Itwaslateandthesmallstreetwasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyhefeltsomeonebehindhim.

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