仁爱版九年级英语上册Unit 4 Topic 2 Im excited about the t.docx
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仁爱版九年级英语上册Unit4Topic2Imexcitedaboutthet
Unit4AmazingScienceTopic2I’mexcitedaboutthethingsthatwillbediscoveredinthefuture.
SectionA
【学习目标】
1.复习一般现在时及一般过去时的被动语态;引入一般将来时被动语态的学习。
2.学习一般将来时的被动语态的结构
【学习重难点】
一般将来时的被动结构
【学习过程】
一、复习:
完成下列练习
()1.Eachyearquitealotoffood____aroundtheworld.It’sreallytimeforustodosomething.
A.waswastedB.iswastedC.wastedD.willbewasted
()2.ManybuildingsinSichuan____intheearthquakein2008.
A.havedestroyedB.aredestroyedC.weredestroyedD.aredestroying
()3.Today,computersarereallyhelpful.They_______everywhere.
A.useB.areusedC.usedD.wereused
()4.Chinese______bymoreandmorepeoplefromallovertheworldtoday.
A.learnB.learnedC.islearnedD.waslearned
()5.Hotwater______inthestudents’flats(公寓)from5p.m.to7p.m.now.
A.suppliesB.issuppliedC.suppliedD.wassupplied
总结:
(1)一般现在时的被动语态:
be(is/am/are)+done(过去分词)
(2)一般过去时的被动语态:
be(was/were)+done(过去分词)
联想:
一般将来时的被动语态:
_____________________________________________。
如:
AnothercollegewillbebuiltinDejiangnextyear.明年德江将修另一所大学。
.
二、在1a中划出下列短语,并翻译。
上演___________inspace____________乘宇宙飞船___________
visitplanetslikeMars__________住在火星上___________inthefuture___________
住在太空中___________oneday___________将被修建___________
beableto_________在地球上___________onMars__________
三、课文重点句子点拨与学习:
1.Awonderfulmoviewillbeshowntonight.译:
_____________________________。
本句中的语法知识是_________________语态,把谓语部分划出来。
beshown意为:
__________。
2.Wewillbeabletodoanythingthatcanbedoneontheearth.我们将能做任何在地球能做的事。
句中的thatcanbedoneontheearth作不定代词anything的定语,像这样作定语的句子叫定语从句。
在下一个话题我们将会学到这方面的知识,同学们可以自己先去看看。
ontheearth也可写为onearth,意为:
__________。
除此之外onearth还可用以加强疑问句语气,意为“究竟,到底”。
如:
Whatonearthareyoudoing?
你到底在干什么?
3.OneAmericanscientistthinkstheyhavealreadycometotheearth,andtheyarereadinginformationontheInternetinordertolearnabouthumanculture.一位美国科学家认为他们已经来到地球并且正在阅读互联网上的信息来了解人类的文化。
inorderto意为“为了”,是介词短语,与其后面的部分构成目的状语。
inorderto也可放在句首,此时所引导的部分后面要加逗号。
如:
Shearrivedearlyinordertogetaseat.她早早到场,以便得到一个好座位。
____________________yourEnglish,you’dbetteruseit_____much__________.
为了提高你的英语水平,你最好尽可能多地用英语。
含有inorderto的句子也可变化为含有sothat的同义句。
但注意inorderto后面是动词原形,而sothat引导的是目的状语从句。
如:
Theyworkdayandnightinordertofinishtheworkontime.=Theyworkdayandnight_________theycanfinishtheworkontime.译:
_________
4.学习语法:
一般将来时的被动语态
willbe(原形)+过去分词,will是第一助动词,否定句,疑问句都围绕will进行变化。
如:
(1)Hewillbemetatairportbyhisfriend.译:
_______________________
(2)WillanEnglishcontestbeheldnextSaturdayafternoon?
译:
____________________
(3)Youwillnotbeallowedtogooutifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework.译:
___________练习:
It’sreportedthatanairport_________________(build)inLuqinginafewyears.
Abasketballgame_____________(hold)onourschoolplaygroundtomorrowafternoon.Howmanypeople_______________(invite)tothepartynextSunday?
Thetask_____________(finish)inanhour.Thenwecangohomeandhaveagoodrest.
The12thNationalGames__________(hold)inShenyangnextyear.
5.完成2a的表格。
自学检测:
从方框中选择合适的单词,用其正确形式填空。
buildsciencedescribeexcitedscreen
1.QianXuesenwasagreat________ofChina.
2.Theteacheraskedus________ourownlife.
3.Wewerevery________whenweknewthegoodnews.
4.Themovietheaterhasbig________andcomfortableseats.
5.Abridgewill________acrosstherivernextyear.
SectionB
一、读1a内容,在对话中划出下列短语并朗读。
1.参加太空飞行_____2.发现新的事情_____
3.掌握一些基本电脑技术_____4.在舞台上表演芭蕾____
5.喜欢科学胜过舞蹈__6.将被揭秘/发现_______
7.将被实现______8.听到有关火星太空飞行的新闻___
二、读下列句子,翻译并探究。
Iprefersciencetodance.译:
_____
探究:
prefer___词,意为___,相当于_____.
常用结构:
a.prefersth.tosth.意为____
b.preferdoingsth.todoingsth.意为____
c.prefertodosth意为___d.preferdoingsth.意为____
e.prefertodoratherthandosth.意为___
做一做:
Evenonholidays,Mr.Wangprefers___todoingnothing.
A.toworkB.workingC.workD.worked
2.I’mexcitedaboutthethingsthatwillbediscoveredinthefuture.译:
__
探究:
beexcitedabout意为___,excited为__词。
that是___词,引导____从句。
其中that相当于___.
做一做:
a).We’llfeel____aboutalongwinterholidaywe’llspendthisyear.
A.pleasedB.interestedC.amazedD.excited
b).Idon’tlikestories____haveunhappyendings.
A.whoB.thatC.whereD.those
当堂训练1.Imuch___jazztorockmusic.A.giveB.buyC.preferD.like
2.We’dlikeasmanystudentsaswecanto____ourschoolsportsmeetingnextweek.
A.joinB.jointoC.attendDtakepartin
3.Thegirlfinally___herdreamofbecominganactress.
A.achieveB.realizedC.realizeD.made
4.—It’ssaidthatMoYan’sspeechwaswonderful.
—That’sture.Weclappedourhands__manytimesduringhisspeechyesterday.
A.excitedB.excitedlyC.excitingD.excitingly
5.ManypeoplewillcometoRiodeJaneirowhenthe31stSummerOlympicGames___inBrazilinAugust,2016.
A.willholdB.willbeheldC.isheldD.hold
6.Hefoundtherare(罕见的)bookheneededinasmallsecond-handbookshoop__.
A.bymistakeB.bythewayC.bychanceD.byoneself
7.Ifyouhavetroublepronouncingthesewords,youcanrepeatthemoverandoveragain___youarecomfortablewiththem.
A.unlessB.ifCuntilD.while
8.IwanttoknowifanEnglishSingingCompetition_____nextmonth.
A.willholdB.holdsC.isheldD.willbeheld
4.NowmoreandmorepeopleinZhengzhouchoosegotowork___underground.
A.inB.withC.byD.for
5.Bettylikesdancing,butshe__singing___dancing.
A.preferstoB.bothandC.likesandD.likes,or
SectionC
一、读1a短文,在文中划出下列短语并朗读。
1.以玛尔斯的名字命名____2.相隔大约2亿2千8百万千米___
3.火星的表面___4.重达九十公斤____
5.从地球到达火星____6.彼此相距最近___
7.搜寻更多的信息____8.能判断那颗行星是火星___
二、读下列句子,翻译并探究。
1.Itsdiameteris53%aswideasthatoftheearth.译:
___
ThegravityonthesurfaceofMarsisabouttwo-fifthsasstrongasitisonearth.译:
___
探究:
划线部分为___表达法。
它的常用结构是:
__/__/___+__+adj.oradv.原级+__.
做一做:
Wehavetwoearsandonemouthsothatwecanlisten___wespeak.
A.astwicemuchasB.twiceasmuchas
C.asmuchastwiceD.asmuchtwiceas
2.Soapersonwhoweighs90kilosonearthweighsonly36kilosonMars.译:
___
探究:
此句为____表达法的形式。
其结构是:
_____.
相当于___+kilos+___/____.
做一做:
a).—Howheavyareyou?
—I___80kilos.Itinfluencesmyhealthalittle.
A.haveB.hadC.weighD.weight
b).Mypartneris50kilosheavy.(同义句)
Mypartner______50_____.
Mypartneris50____________.
当堂训练
1.Thisriveristhreetimeslongerthanthatone.(同义句)
Thisriverisfour________________thatone.
2.Theapplesinthisbasketarebiggerthan___inthatbasket.
A.themB.thoseC.theseD.that
3.—WhatdoyouusuallydoontheInternet?
—Iusually___thelatestnewsandmovies.
A,searchB.searchforC.searchofD.insearchof
4.—___isyourmothernow?
—Sheis___better.
A.How,muchB.What,alittleC.Where,moreD.Who,too
5.IfoundIwas3poundsheavierthanbeforewhenI___yesterday.
AprotectedB.coveredC.fedD.weighed
6.Thesciencenovelisworth____.Becauseitcanmakeyouinterestedinscience.
A.readB.readingC.toreadD.readit
7.—Whatdidyourteachertellyoujustnow?
—Hetoldusthattheearth____aroundthesun.
A.wentB.goesC.goingD.gone
8.It___fiveyearssincewe___ourhometown.
A.was,leftB.was,leaveC.hasbeen,leftD.is,leave
9.Shelooks___strongerthanbefore.
A.tooB.quiteCmuchD.very
10.—It’sreportedthataship___carried476passengersturnedoverand(沉没)offanislandinSouthKoreaonApril16,2014.
—___terriblenewsitwas!
A.what,WhataB.which,WhatC.that,HowD.which,Howa
SectionD
一、读1a短文,在文中划出下列短语并朗读。
1.围绕太阳转____2.另外七颗行星_____
3.太阳系_____4.宇宙的一小部分_____
5.发射很多宇宙飞船_____6.探测别的行星_____
7.超出太阳系____8.给某人发送信息____
二、读下列句子,翻译并探究。
Somespaceshipshavegonebeyondthesolarsystem.
译:
_____
探究:
beyond___词,意为____,____.
做一做:
a).Thereisatemple____themountain.
A.overB.acrossC.beyondD.to
b).Whathappenedwas___mycontrol.Idon’tknowhowtodoitnext.
A.beyondB.inC.ofD.after
2.Wehaven’tfoundlifeonotherplanetsyet.译:
___
Noonehasdiscoveredanylifeinspaceyet.译:
____
探究:
yet用作___词,有______,_______的意思.常与
一般现在时或现在完成时连用,常用于否定句,一般疑
问句中,在美式英语中通常用于一般过去时。
而already
用于_____句,常可用于完成时也可用于一般过去时。
做一做:
a).We are not sure ___ whetherwe’llgoornot.
A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.even
b).Althoughheisveryold,__heisquitestrong.
A.yetB.butC.andD.already
c).—Whowillteach___oralEnglishnextterm?
Canitbeanewteacher?
—PerhapsButourheadteacherhasn’ttoldus___.
A.your,alreadyB.you,yet
C.you,alreadyD.your,yet
当堂训练
1.____wenthikinglastweekendbecauseofthebadweather.
A.SomeoneB.NooneC.EveryoneD.Nothing
2.Withthedevelopmentofindustry,there____manykindsofrobotsinrecentyears.
A.hasbeenB.isgoingtobeC.havebeenD.were
3.—Cidy,let’sgotoseethemovie.—Oh,I___itmanytimesbefore,soIdon’twanttoseeit.
A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee
4.Nooneinourclasshasmet___alien___.
A.a,alreadyB.an,alreadyC.a,yetD.an,yet
5.—Hey,Tom.Let’sgoswimming.—Justamoment.I___amessage.
A.sendB.sentC.amsendingD.havesent
6.Itissaidthecostofmedicalcaretodayistentimesas___asitwastenyearsago.
A.expensiveB.bigC.highD.tall
7.–Whydoyoulikeclimbingmountains?
—Becausetheyarethereandclimbingis_____thingIhaveeverdone.
A.themoreexcitingB.themostexcitingC.themoreexcitedD.themostexcited
8.—Ican___believemyeyes.Youareworkingso____now.butIrememberyoudidn’tuseto.
—Peoplesurechange.Ihaveadreamofstudyingabroad,____English-speakingcountries.
A.hard,hard,speciallyB.hardly,hard,especially
C.hard,hardly,speciallyD.hardly,hardly,specially
9.The______abo