高中英语词性转换词根词缀派生思维导图.docx

高中英语词性转换词根词缀派生思维导图.docx

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高中英语词性转换词根词缀派生思维导图

broadcast

board

boarding

school

theTourist

Board

surfboard;noticeboard;

ironingboard;divingboard

blackboard

goabroad

studyabroadtravelabroad

road

abroad

broad

broaden

broaden

ourhorizons

aboard

1.havetheabilitytodosth2.lacktheabilitytodosth3.tothebestofone’sability

disable

disability

thedisabled

disabled

ability

enablesbtodosth

ably

able

enable

beabletodo

unable

beunabletodo

fortune

fortunate

fortunately

unfortunate

misfortune

unlucky

luck

luckily

lucky

unluckily

unfortunately

please

displeasing

pleased

1.

pleasetheeye

2.

displeased

doasyouplease

3.

displease

pleasure

pleasewith/aboutsth

pleasing

pleasant

displeassure

careful

care

careless

carefully

carelessly

carefulness

carelessness

1.takecareof=lookafter

2.careabout

3.healthcare

4.intensivecare

excite

excited

excitement

exciting

excitant

excitedly

1.beexcitedabout/at/bysth

2.beexcitedtodosth

strong

strongly

strong

strength

length

long

1.thestrong----theweak

2.bestrongonsth

1.nolonger

=not...anylonger/more

2.inthelongterm/run

3.foralongtime

strengthen

lengthen

satisfy

satisfied

satisfaction

satisfying

satisfactory

dissatisfied/unsatisfied

1.besatisfiedwithsth

1.prefer（sb）todosth

2.preferAtoB

preference

prefer

preferred

preferable

preferentialprice/policy

preferably

preferential

preferentially

1.relatetosth

2.relateAtoB

relative

relate

relatively

relation

relational

relationally

relationship