感叹句专项练习.docx
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感叹句专项练习
Unit2语法专项
（二）——感叹句
定义：
感叹句是用来表达说话者说话时的惊异、喜悦、愤怒、气愤等强烈思想感情的句子。
其结构常由感叹词“What/How+感叹的部分+主语+谓语!
”构成。
结构：
一、由what引导的感叹句，what用来修饰______或_________,可分为以下三种：
1.What+a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数（＋主语＋谓语）！
如：
Whatanicepresentitis!
它是一件多么好的礼物啊！
Whataninterestingbookitis!
它是一本多么有趣的书啊！
2.What＋形容词＋可数名词复数（＋主语＋谓语）！
如：
Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!
多么漂亮的花啊！
Whatgoodchildrentheyare!
他们是多么好的孩子啊！
3.What＋形容词＋不可数名词（＋主语＋谓语）！
如：
Whatfineweatheritistoday!
今天天气多好啊！
Whatimportantnewsitis!
多重要的新闻啊！
二、由how引导的感叹句，用how来修饰________或________，主要有：
1.How＋副词（＋主语＋谓语）！
如：
Howcarefulsheis!
她多么细心啊！
2.How＋副词（＋主语＋谓语）！
如：
Howfastheruns!
他跑得多快啊！
三·补充：
其他句型
1.How＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！
”。
如：
Howbeautifulagirlsheis!
她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！
2.How＋主语＋谓语！
”。
如：
Howtimeflies!
光阴似箭！
3.有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。
如：
Goodidea!
（好主意！
）wonderful!
（太精彩了！
）Thankgoodness!
（谢天谢地！
）
感叹句专项练习
（一）
1．MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear.________excellentheis!
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
2．How________thewomanistosavetheboyfromthedangerofearthquake.
A.braveB.interestingC.naturalD.strange
3.—SomanypeopleliketowatchTheVoiceofChina.
—wonderfulitis!
Ilikeitverymuch..
A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howa
4．—______deliciousthebeefis!
Thankyouforinvitingmetodinner.—I’mgladyoulikeit.
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
5．______dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!
A.WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa
6．—______hardTonyisworking!
—Yes.Weshouldlearnfromhim.
A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa
7．__________theboy___________!
A.Howclever;isB.Whatclever;isC.Howclever;heisD.Whatclever;heis
8.Lookatthesmog（雾霾）._____badweatheritis!
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
9．______greatpicture!
Whopaintedit?
A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata
10．---It’sreportedthatsomefamoussingerswillgiveaperformanceinYangzhou.
---Wow,________.
A.howexcitingnewsB.whatexcitingnews
C.whatanexcitednewsD.howexcitedthenewsis
11．___niceweatheritis!
A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa
12._____beautifultheshoesare!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
13．---___________interestingnewsitis!
---Ithinkso.
A.whatanB.HowC.WhatD.Howan
14.—_______expensivemobilephoneitis！
—Yes,butIthink_______styleisquitefashionable.
A.Whata；aB.How；theC.Whatan;theD.Howan;the
15．—Listen!
Someoneisplayingthepiano.—Wow!
______beautifulmusic!
Ilikeitverymuch.
A.WhatB.HowaC.WhataD.How
8．________nicehatitis!
AHowBWhatC.WhataD.Howa
9．LookatthephotooftheSmiths.happytheyare!
A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata
10．—______cleverthegirlis！
—Sosheis.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa
11．cutethemonkeysarewhentheyaskforfood!
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa
12．—________thelittlegirllooks!
—That’strue.Shecan’tfindherTeddyBear.
A.HowsadB.WhatsadC.WhatsadlyD.Howsadly
13．dangerousitistoplaysocceronabusyroad!
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa
14．______interestingitistogosailinginQingdaoinsummer!
A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan
感叹句专项练习
（2）
1．Lookatthesmog（雾霾）.badweatheritis!
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
2．______greatpicture!
Whopaintedit?
A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata
3．---It’sreportedthatsomefamoussingerswillgiveaperformanceinYangzhou.
---Wow,________.
A.howexcitingnewsB.whatexcitingnews
C.whatanexcitednewsD.howexcitedthenewsis
4．__________greatfuntheyarehavinginthesittingroom!
A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa
5．___niceweatheritis!
A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa
6．—________hardworkitis!
—Yes,butheseems_____todoit.
A.Whata,happyB.What,happyC.Whata,happilyD.How,happy
7．__________enjoyablesportsnewsprogrammeonChannel1!
A.HowB.HowanC.WhatanD.What
8．---____you’vemade!
Butyoushouldstillworkharder.--Thankyou,Iwill.
A.Whatabigmistake.B.HowbigmistakesC.WhatgreatprogressD.Howgreatprogress
9．--________lovelydress!
---It________bymysister.
A.How;makesB.Howa;madeC.Whata;wasmadeD.What;ismaking
11．Listen!
______sweetvoiceshehas!
A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa
12．________greatprogresshehasmadethisterm!
Hefeels_______.
A.Whata,excitedB.What,excitedC.How,excitedD.Howan,exciting
13.--unusualmusicheisplaying!
---Yes,allofthestudentsarelosingthemselvesinit.
A.HowB.WhatanC.HowaD.What
14．--–_______niceday!
Whynotgohiking?
--–Greatidea.Let’sgo.
A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa
15．________lovelydog!
Everyoneinmyvillagelikesit.
A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Which
16．---What___________hetellsus!
A.anexcitingnewsB.excitingnewsC.excitednewsD.anexcitednews
17．______excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains！
A.HowB.HowanC.WhataD.Whatan
18．--–_______usefulinformationyougaveus!
Thanksalot!
--–Youarewelcome.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Whata
19．________funnystory!
Ireallywanttolistenagain.
A.WhatB.HowaC.HowD.Whata
20．What______itistogoswimmingin________weather!
A.agreatfun,sofineB.agreatfun,suchafine
C.greatfun,sofineaD.greatfun,suchfine
21．__________niceweather！
Let’sgooutforawalk.
A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How
22．—_________hotweatherinJinannow!
—Yes,Ican’tstandit.
A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How
23．_________excitingmatchitis!
Wonderfulplayersandwonderfulteams!
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
24．---importanttool（工具）thecomputeris!
----Ithinkso.
A.WhataB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan
25．—Look!
Thatteacherisexplainingsomethingtoherstudentsagainandagain!
—_______teachersheis!
A.HowpatientB.WhatpatientC.HowapatientD.Whatapatient
26．__________greatfunitwastovisittheWorldExpoinShanghailastyear!
A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa
27.---TongrenDailyPaper!
Today’sTongrenDailyPaper!
---“Students’nutrition（营养）mealwillbedoneresearch（调研）forinTongrenCity.”
—______excitingnews!
A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How
28．—YueyangSportsCenterwillbebuiltthisyear.—newsitis.
A.HowexcitingB.WhatanexcitingC.WhatexcitingD.Howexcitinga
29．_________excitingnews!
Wewilllistentothesongsaftertheexam.
A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowD.Howa
30．______nicetimetheboyshadplayingfootballwiththenationalteamlastSunday!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
31．---ItissaidYangzhouTaizhouAirporthasbeeninservicesinceMay9th2012.
---Really?
!
A.HowexcitingnewsB.Whatanexcitingnews
C.WhatexcitingnewsD.Howanexcitingnews
32．_____badweatheritis.Ithasbeenrainingfortwoweeks.
A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How
33．________youhaveofferedme!
Iamoutoftroublenow.
A.WhatvaluableadviceB.whatvaluablesuggestion
C.HowausefuladviceD.Howusefulsuggestions
34．______usefuldictionaryforbeginnersofEnglish!
Wheredidyougetit?
A.HowB.HowanC.WhataD.Whatan
35．—Mother’sDayiscoming.Hereisapairofjeansforyou,Mum.
—______beautifulbluejeans!
Thankyou,Amy.
A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What
36．________itwas________somanyelephantsmarchingalongthestreet.
A.Howgreatfun;toseeB.Whatagreatfun;seeing
C.Whatgreatfun;toseeD.Howgreatafun;tosee.
37．_____beautifultheshoesare!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
38．---___________interestingnewsitis!
---Ithinkso.
A.whatanB.HowC.WhatD.Howan
39．_______importantnewsreportitis!
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
40．______excitingnewsitis!
A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan
41．_______greatfunitistoplaygameson_______QQ!
A.How;/B.What;theC.How;theD.What;/
42．----interestingnewsreportitis!
----Ithinkso.
A.WhatanB.HowC.WhataD.Howan
43．_____wonderfulmusicitis!
Ilikeitverymuch.
A.WhatB.HowaC.WhataD.How
44．---________coldweather!
---Yes,itis.Youshouldwearwarmclothes.
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
45．weather!
Shallwegotothepark?
______.Let’sgo.
A.Whatafine,SoundsgreatB.Whatfine,Soundsgreat
C.Whatafine,You’rerightD.Whatfine,You’reright
46．---___________tallbuildingitis!
---Ithasoveronehundredfloors.
A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata
47．--WecantakeasubwayinWuxiin2015.---Wow,_________!
Willitpassourschool?
A.whatanexcitingnewsB.howexcitedthenewsis
C.whatexcitingnewsD.howexcitingnews
48．一Look!
Thatteacherisexplainingsomethingtoherstudentsagainandagain!
一_______teachersheis!
A.HowpatientB.WhatpatientC.HowapatientD.Whatapatient
49．—_______expensivemobilephoneitis！
—Yes,butIthink_______styleisquitefashionable.
A.Whata；aB.How；theC.Whatan;theD.Howan;the
50．—Listen!
Someoneisplayingthepiano.—Wow!
______beautifulmusic!
Ilikeitverymuc
h.
A.WhatB.HowaC.WhataD.How
2013-2014学年度中考二轮复习How引导的感叹句专项练习
（1）
参考答案
1．A
【解析】试题分析：
感叹句主要有what和how构成：
1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：
1.What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！
或是：
What+名词词组+主语+谓语！
2.What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！
2、How引导的感叹句。
how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。
其结构是：
How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！
根据下文excellentheis，excellent是形容词，故选Ａ。
考点：
感叹句
2．A
【解析】
试题分析：
形容词辨析。
Brave勇敢的；interesting有趣的；.natural自然的；strange陌生的。
句意：
冒着地震的危险救出这个孩子，这个女人多么勇敢啊！
结合语境可知选Ａ。
考点：
形容词辨析
点评：
词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，需要注意的就是其一词多义现象及所修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。
3．A
【解析】
试题分析：
感叹句主要有what和how构成：
1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：
1.What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！
或是：
What+名词词组+主语+谓语！
2.What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+
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