全国省级联考word湖南省江西省届高三十四校第一次联考英语试题有答案.docx

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全国省级联考word湖南省江西省届高三十四校第一次联考英语试题有答案.docx

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全国省级联考word湖南省江西省届高三十四校第一次联考英语试题有答案.docx

全国省级联考word湖南省江西省届高三十四校第一次联考英语试题有答案

【全国省级联考word】湖南省、江西省2018届高三十四校第一次联考英语试题(有答案)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchisthe shirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.

答案是C。

1.Where does the conversation probably take pace?

A.In a library.B.In a cinema.C.In a bookstore.

2.When will the man call his wife?

A.9:

30 a.m.B.10:

00 a.m.C.10:

30a.m.

3.What sports course will the woman probably take this term?

A.None.B.Football.C.Swimming.

A.Higher tax.B.Lower orange prices.C.Weather disasters.

9.What does the woman advise the man to do?

A.Buy some insurance.

B.Consult some experts.

C.Wait for the government’s help.

听第8 段材料,回答第10 至12题。

10.How much did John weigh when he was born?

A.8 pounds.B.7 pounds.C.5 pounds.

11.Why is the woman worried about John?

A.He isn’t putting on weight.

B.He isn’t sleeping well.

C.He isn’t eating much.

12.What does the man tell the woman?

A.The baby is healthy.

B.The baby is big for his age.

C.The baby should stop crying soon.

听第9 段材料,回答第13 至16题。

13.What is the woman probably?

A.A teacher.B.A reporter.C.A doctor.

14.What gave Ben the idea of designing clothes?

A.A birthday present.B.An art class.C.A TV program.

15.How did Ben put designs on his T-shirt?

A.By sewing the designs on it.

B.By drawing the designs straight onto it.

C.By ironing special paper with the designs.

16.How did Ben’s school friends react to his behavior?

A.They followed him.

B.They laughed at him.

C.They took photos of him.

听第10段材料,回答第17 至20题。

17.How many young artists will be selected to train in the U S.?

A.Around 10.B.Around 15.C.About 100.

18.What will the young musicians do at the end of theirtraining?

A.Study in the university in New York.

B.Play in some well-known concert halls.

C.Have a conversation with music masters.

19.WhatistheNationalYouthOrchestradedicatedtodoingthroughthisprogram?

A.ShowingChinesecultures.

B.Exchangingtalentedyoungartists.

C.Providingworld-classeducationresources

20.WhenwillthewinnersheadtotheWesternConnecticutStateUniversity?

A.InJuly.B.InFebruary.C.InDecember.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Theworld’s4bestspotsforwildswimming

Eco-ArqueologicalPark,ChichenItza,Mexico

Vinessurroundingaroundthepool,purebluewaterandschoolsoffriendlycatfishallcombinetogiveIkKilCenoteinChichenItzaasupernaturalquality.“Thisplaceoffersaswimlikeyou’reonanotherplanet,”saysTripAdvisoruserDavidTfromAnaheim,SouthernCalifornia.“Diveintothewaterlikeit’syourlastswiminparadise.Youwon’tfindanotherlikeit.

GrottadellaPoesia,RocaVecchia,Italy

“Youhavetoseethisplacetobelieveit—whenIfirstsawthepicturesIwasn’tsureitwasreal!

”saysTripAdvisoruserChaitdeshfromLondon.TheGrottadellaPoesiaisinRocaVecchia.SittingontheAdriaticcoast,thegrottoismadeupoftwoturquoise(绿松石)andbluekarstsinkholes.“WhenIarrivedatthenaturalpoolmybreathwastakenawaybyitsbeauty,”saysJoanRfromNewYorkCity.

LasGrietas,PuertoAyora,Ecuador

There’stheoceanwaterpoolLasGrietas,positionedbetweentwotallcliffsonthecentralislandofSantaCruz.

“ItwasthemostamazingexperienceIhadeverhad,”saysuserBelepvfromBuenosAires.“Wecoulddivehereandseethecoralreef.”Belepvoffersatip:

”Evenifyoucan’tswim,youcanaskforalifevest.”VisitorshavetotakeaboatridefromthemaindockonSantaCruztogettothecreek.Veteranssuggestbringingyourownsnorkeling(浮潜)gear,butyoucanalsorentequipmentinPuertoAyora.

BlueLagoon,Grindavik,Iceland

It’sobviouswhytheBlueLagoonisahitinchillyIceland.Thisnaturallyheatedgeothermalpoolhasaconstanttemperatureof40℃.Evenbetter,youdon’thavetoleavethewatertogetadrinkattheLagoon’soutdoorbar.RyanBfromAtlantaagrees,“Drinkingbeerinageothermalspa?

YES!

”AndRachelRavenfromQuincydescribestheexperienceas“likebathingonthemoon”.

21.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.theBlueLagoonisverypopularinchillyIceland

B.theGrottadellaPoesiaconsistsoftwosinkholes

C.catfishswimindividuallyinIkKilCenoteinChichenItza

D.theoceanwaterpoolRocaVecchiaisanaturallyheatedgeothermalpool

22.Ifyouwanttotakeahotspringbath,whereshouldyougo?

A.RocaVecchia,Italy.

B.BlueLagoon,Grindavik,Iceland.

C.Eco-ArqucologicalPark,Mexico.

D.LasGrietas,PuertoAyora,Ecuador.

23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutLasGrietasisFALSE?

A.ItislocatedonthecentralislandofSantaCruz.

B.Itisrecommendedthatvisitorstaketheirownsnorkelinggear.

C.Visitorsneedtogettothecreekbyboat.

D.Lifevestsarenecessaryforallpeopledivinghere.

B

WhenImovedtoRomefromWashingtonD.C.,onesightstruckmemorethananyancientcolumnorgrandbasilica:

peopledoingnothing.I’dfrequentlyglimpseoldwomenleaningoutoftheirwindows,watchingpeoplepassbelow,orfamiliesontheireveningstrolls,stoppingeverysooftentogreetfriends.Evenofficelifeproveddifferent.Forgettherusheddesk-sidesandwich.Comelunchtime,restaurantsfilledupwithprofessionalstuckingintopropermeals.

Aswefillourdayswithmoreandmore‘doing’,manyofusarefindingthatnon-stopactivityisn’ttheapotheosis(神话)ofproductivity.Itisitsadversary.Onemeta-analysisfoundthatlongworkinghoursincreasedtheriskofheartdiseaseby40%-—almostasmuchassmoking(50%).Anotherfoundthatpeoplewhoworkedlonghourshadasignificantlyhigherriskofstroke,whilepeoplewhoworkedmorethan11hoursadaywerealmost2.5timesmorelikelytohaveamajordepressiveepisodethanthosewhoworkedseventoeight.InJapan,thishasledtothedisturbingtrendofkaroshi,ordeathbyoverwork.

Whetherit’swalkingawayfromyourdeskfor15minutesorloggingoutofyourinboxforthenight,partofourstruggleiscontrolthefearthatifwerelaxagripforamoment,everythingwillcomecrashingdown.

That’sallwrong,sayspoet,andlifecoachJanneRobinson.“ThemetaphorIliketouseisofafire.Westartabusiness,andthenafterayear,it’slike,whencanwetakeaweekoff,orhiresomeonetocomein?

Mostofusdon’ttrustanyonetocomeinforus.We’relike,‘Thefirewillgoout’,”shesays.“Whatifwejusttrustedthatthoseembers(余火)aresohot,wecanwalkaway,someonecanthrowalogonandit’llburstintoflames?

Thatisn’teasyforthoseofuswhofeellikewehavetoconstantly‘do’.Butinordertodomore,itseems,wemayhavetobecomecomfortablewithdoingless.

24.WhatimpressedthewritermostaftermovingtoRome?

A.Theancientcolumnandgrandbasilica.

B.People’srelaxinglifestyle.

C.People’shurriedlunchtime.

D.Thewaystogreetfriends.

25.JanneRobinsonusesthemetaphortotellusthatweneedto.

A.taketimeout

B.donothing

C.takequickaction

D.holdon

26.Accordingtothearticle,.

A.inmostcases,morehardworkmeansmoreproductivity

B.afterJanneRobinsonstartedabusiness,shehiredsomeonetotakeitover

C.walkingawayfromdesksfor15minutesisimpossibleforbusybusinesspeople

D.longworkinghoursmayincreasehealthrisk

27.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Devoteyourselfmoretowork

B.Quitworkforlongerlife

C.Workalotless!

D.Achieveahighproductivity

C

Onceathief,alwaysathief?

—WashingtonPost,November,21st,2017.MarthaStewartwascharged,triedandconvicted(定罪)ofacrimein2004.Asshecamenearertotheendofherprisonsentence,awell-knowncolumnistwrotethatshewas“payingoffhercrime”andthat“thereissimplynoreasonforanyonetoattempttodenyherrighttostartanewlife”.

Surely,theAmericanidealofsecondchancesshouldnotonlybelongtotherichandpowerful.Unfortunately,manylawssetpost-convictionrestrictionsonashockinglylargenumberofAmericans,whoarepreventedfromeverfullypayingtheirdebttosociety.

Atleast65millionpeopleintheUnitedStateshaveacriminalrecord.Thiscanresultinseverepunishmentsthatcontinuelongafterthesentenceiscompleted.Manyofthesepunishmentsaresetregardlessoftheseriousnessofthe

crime.Lawscanrestrictor-banvoting,obtainingpublichousing,andgettingbusinesslicenses.Theycanaffectaperson’sabilitytogetajobandqualificationforbenefits.

Inall,morethan45,000lawsandrulesservetostopvastnumbersofpeoplefromfullyparticipatinginAmericanlife.Therefore,theselawarealsocounterproductive,sincetheymakeitharderforpeoplewithcriminalrecordstofindhousingorlandajob,twokeyfactorsthatreducebacksliding(重蹈覆辙).Arecentreportmakesseveralrecommendations,includingthecancelofmostpost-convictionpunishments,exceptforthosespecificallyneededtoprotectpublicsafety.

Thepointisnottoexcuseorforgetthecrime.Rather,itistorecognizethatinAmerica’svastcriminallawsystem,secondchancesareimportant.Itisinnoone’sinteresttokeepalargenumberofthepopulationontheedgeofsociety.

28.AsfortheexampleofMarthaStewart,thewell-knowncolumnist’sremarksuggestedthat.

A.thepublicthinkitwrongtoreleaseMarthaStewart

B.MarthaStewartwentonmakingbigmoneywhileinprison

C.MarthaStewart’spastrecordmightstandinherwaytoanewlife

D.thelawyersrecommendedalongerprisonsentencetoMarthaStewart

29.Whatdow

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