职称英语考试通过必练模拟试题及答案终审稿.docx
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职称英语考试通过必练模拟试题及答案终审稿
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职称英语考试通过必练模拟试题及答案
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2015年职称英语考试通过必练模拟试题及答案
一、下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1Thepriceofvegetablesfluctuatesaccordingtotheweather.
Ajumps
Brises
Cfalls
Dchanges
2Didyoudothattoirritateher?
Atease
Battract
Cannoy
Dprotect
3Marylookedpaleandweary.
Aill
Btired
Cworried
Dpeaceful
4Thewaterinthispartoftheriverhasbeencontaminatedbysewage（污水）
Apolluted
Bdowngraded
Cmixed
Dblackened
5Hertreatmentofthesubjectisexhaustive.
Averyboring
Bverythorough
Cveryinteresting
Dverytouching
6Aliceisafascinatinggirl.
Aabeautiful
Bapretty
Canattractive
Dapleasant
7Hermoodcanbegaugedbyherreactiontothemosttrivialofincidents
Adisplayed
Bshown
Cproved
Dassessed
8TheoldladyletherflattoanEnglishcouple.
Aoffered
Brented
Cprovided
Dsold
9Shestoodthere，cryingandtremblingwithfear.
Ashaking
Bstaggering
Cstruggling
Dmurmuring
10Theystrolledaroundthelakeforanhourorso.
Aran
Brolled
Cwalked
Draced
11Theconclusioncanbededucedfromthepremises.
Aargued
Bderived
Cpermitted
Dcome
12Icannolongertoleratehisactions.
Aputupwith
Baccept
Ctake
Dsufferfrom
13Ourplanistoallocateonememberofstafftohandleappointments.
Aask
Bpersuade
Cassign
Dorder
14Shehasbeenthesubjectofmassivemediacoverage.
Aextensive
Bnegative
Cresponsive
Dexplosive
15Iexpectthatshewillbeabletocaterforyourparticularneeds
Asupply
Breach
Cprovide
Dmeet
二、下面这篇短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
ComingSoontoaTheaterNearYou!
WhatarespecialeffectsDoyouenjoymoviesthatusealotofspecialeffects
Dinosaurs（恐龙）fromthedistantpast!
Spacebattlesfromthedistantfuture!
Therehasbeenarevolutioninspecialeffects,andithastransformedthemovieswesee.Therevolutionbeganinthemid-1970swithGeorgeLucas'sStarWars,afilmthatstunned（使震惊）audiences.Thatrevolutioncontinuestothepresent,withdramaticchangesinspecial-effectstechnology.ThecompanybehindthesechangesisLucas'sIndustrialLight&Magic（ILM）。
AndthemanbehindthecompanyisDennisMuren,whohasworkedwithLucassinceStarWars.Muren'sinterestinspecialeffectsbeganveryearly.Attheageof6,hewasphotographingtoydinosaursandspaceships.At10,hehadan8-millimetermoviecameraandwasmakingthesethingsmovethroughstop-motion.（Stop-motionisaprocessinwhichobjectsareshotwithacamera,movedslightly,shotagain,andsoon.Whentheshotsareputtogether,theobjectsappeartomove.）
TalktoMurenandyou'llunderstandwhatILMisallabout：
takingonnewchallenges.By1989,Murendecidedhehadpushedtheoldtechnologyasfarasitwouldgo.Hesawcomputergraphics（图像）technologyasthewaveofthefutureandtookayearofftomasterit.WithCGtechnology,imagescanbescannedintoacomputerforprocessing,forexample,andmanyseparateshotscanbecombinedintoasingleimage.CGtechnologyhasnowreachedthepoint,Murensays,wherespecialeffectscanbeusedtodojustaboutanythingsothatmoviescantellstoriesbetterthaneverbefore.ThehugesuccessofJurassicParkanditssequel（续集）,TheLostWorld,thestarsofwhichwerecomputer-generateddinosaurs,suggeststhatthismayverywellbetrue.
16Thespecial-effectsrevolutionbeganinthemid-1980swithStarWars.
ARight BWrong CNotmentioned
17ILMisthecompanyresponsibleformanyofthechangesinspecial-effectstechnology.
ARight BWrong CNotmentioned
18DennisMurenstartedhisschoolingataveryearlyage
ARight BWrong CNotmentioned
19Attheageof10,Murenwasabletousecomputergraphicstechnologytomakethingsmove.
ARight BWrong CNotmentioned
20Bythestop-motionprocess,manyseparateshotscanbecombinedintoasingleimage.
ARight BWrong CNotmentioned
21MurenfeelsthatwithCGtechnology,specialeffectscanbeusedtomakemoviesmoreexpressive.
ARight BWrong CNotmentioned
22Today'sfilmmakersemphasizespecialeffectsattheexpenseofthestory
ARight BWrong CNotmentioned
三、下面这篇短文后有2项测试任务：
（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选取项中为第2～5段选择1个正确的小标题;
（2）第27～30题材要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
MessagesfromtheMedia
1.Theweatherforecast,astoryaboutthecandidatesinanelection,andmoviereviewsareexamplesofmessagesfromthemedia.Acommunicationmedium,ofwhichtheplural（复数的）formismedia,isameansofcommunicatingamessage.Examplesofmediaaretelevision,radio,newspapersandbooksandthetelephone.Themediathatcanreachmanypeopleatoncearecalledmassmedia.
2.Itisnotdifficulttothinkofothermessageswereceivethroughthemassmedia.Everydaywegethundredsofthem.Thinkaboutadvertisements,forexample.Weseeandhearthesemessagesalmosteverywherewego.Advertisementsareimportantmessages,eventhoughtheyaresometimesannoying.Theyhelpuscompareandevaluateproducts.
3.Mostofusgetmoreinformationfromthemediathanfromtheclassroom.Think,foramoment,abouthowyoulearnaboutlocalnewsandevents.DoyoudependonotherpeopleorthemediaWhataboutinternationalnewsWhatisthemostimportantsourceofinformationforyou
Peoplewhoareaskedthisquestionusuallyanswer,"Television."
4.Thinkofallthemessagesyoureceivedtoday.Perhapsyoureadanewspaperduringbreakfast,ormaybeyoureadadvertisementsonbillboards（露天广告牌）onyourwaytoschool.Didyoulistentoaweatherforecastorthesportsnewsontheradiothismorning
Rightnowyouaregettinginformationthroughaveryimportantmediumofmasscommunication——abook.
5.Weusetheinformationwegetfromradio,television,newspapers,andothermediatomakedecisionsandformopinions.Thatiswhythemassmediaaresoimportant.Editorialsandarticlesinnewspapershelpusdecidehowtovote,consumerreportsontelevisionhelpusdecidehowtospendourmoney,andinternationalnewsontheradiomakesusthinkandformopinionsaboutquestionsofwarandpeace.
23Paragraph2 .
24Paragraph3 .
25Paragraph4 .
26Paragraph5 .
AImportanceofClassroomLearning
BTelevision-ARichSourceofInformation
CAdvertisementsasImportantMessagesfromtheMassMedia
DVariousMessagesOneMayReceiveEachDay
EMedia——MeanstoCommunicateMessages
FImportanceoftheMassMedia
27Eachdaywegetalotofmessagesfrom .
28Television,radioandbooksareallimportantmediaof .
29Formostpeopletelevisionisthemostimportant .
30Themassmediaareimportanttousbecausetheyshape .
Asportsnews
Bourdecisionsandopinions
Cmasscommunication
Dourmessages
Esourceofinformation
Fthemassmedia
四、下面有3篇短文，每篇幅短文后有5道题，每题材后面有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择一个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第一篇
ValuingChildhood
Thevalueofchildhoodiseasilyblurred（变得模糊不清）intoday'sworld.Considersomerecentdevelopments：
Thechild-murderersintheJonesboro,Ark.schoolyardshootingcasewereconvictedandsentenced.Twoboys,7and8,werechargedinthemurderofan11-year-oldgirlinChicago.Childrenwhocommithorriblecrimesappeartoactoftheirownwill.Yet,aslegalproceedingsinJonesboroshowed,theoneboywhowasabletoaddressthecourtcouldn'tbegintoexplainhisacts,thoughhetriedtoapologize.Theremayhavebeenamotive-youthfuljealousy（妒忌）andresentment.Butadeeperquestionremains：
Whydidtheseboysandothersinsimilartroubleapparentlylackanyinner,moralrestraint?
ThatquestionechoesfortheaccusedinChicago,youngastheyare.Theywantedthegirl'sbicycle,aselfishimpulsecommonenoughamongkids.Redemption（拯救）isapracticalnecessity.Howcanvalueberestoredtoyounglivesdistortedbyactsofviolence
TheboysinJonesboroandinChicagowillbeconfinedininstitutionsforarelativelyshorttime.Despitehorroratwhatwasdone,childrenarenot——cannotbe——dealtwithasadults,notifapeoplewantstoconsideritselfcivilized.That'swhypoliticians'criesforadulttreatmentofyouthfulcriminalsultimatelymissthepoint.Butthemoralvoid（真空）thatinvitesviolencehasmanysources.Familyinstabilitycontributes.Sodoeseconomicstress.Thatvoid,however,canbefilled.Theworkstartswithparents,whohavetoaskthemselveswhetherthey'redoingenoughtogivetheirchildrenafirmsenseofrightandwrong.Aretheyreallymonitoringtheiractivitiesandtheirdevelopingprocessesofthought?
Schools,too,havearoleinbuildingcharacter.Sodoyouthorganizations.Sodolawenforcementagencies,whichcandomoretoinformtheyoungaboutlaws,theirmeaning,andtheirobservance（遵守）.
Thegoal,ultimately,istoallowallchildrenanormalpassagefromchildhoodtoadulthood（成年）,sothattragicgapsinmoraljudgementarelesslikelytooccur.Therelativefewwhofillsuchgapswithactsofviolencehintatmanyotherswhodon'tgothatfar,butwholackthemoralfoundationschildhoodshouldprovide-andwhichprogressivehumansocietyrelieson.
31ThetwoboysinChicagowere
Ashot.
Bmurdered.
Caccused.
Dsentenced.
32TheboysinJonesboroandChicagoapparentlylackedasenseof
Arightand
升级会员 