新疆自治区北大附中新疆分校学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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新疆自治区北大附中新疆分校学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题
北大附中新疆分校2020学年度第二学期
高二英语期末考试
考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
120分总分:
150分
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sunstrokeisaconditionthatcanquicklygofromdangeroustodeadly,especiallyifpropercareisn’tgivenimmediately.
Sunstroke,sometimescalledheatstroke,isaresultofthebodytemperaturerisingabovesafelimits.Thiscausesthebody’snecessaryfunctionstostopworking.
It’susuallyprettyeasytoavoidsunstroke,aslongasproperactionistaken.Inthatcase,youneedtoactasquicklyaspossibletoreturnthatperson’sbodytoasafetemperature.Hereareafewtipstohelptreatsunstroke.
Callforhelp
Calltogetanambulanceasquicklyaspossible.Thisshouldbethefirstthingyoudo,especiallyifthesunstrokedpersonhasfainted(昏迷).Also,callforhelpfromanyonenearbyifyou’reinapublicplace.Ifthere’snoonearound,callsomeonenearbyiftheycangettheresoonerthananambulance.Askeveryonetobringyouasmuchwateraspossible,ifthereisn’tmuchnearby.
Getthepersontoacoolerarea
Ifthere’sabuildingnearby,aimforthat.Anywherewithplentyofairconditioningandwaterisperfect.Ifabuildingisn’tavailable,bringthepersontoawellshadedarea.
Getthewaterflowing
Ifthepersonisstillconscious,gethimorhertodrinkwater.Ifthere’sabathtubavailable,fillitwithcoolwaterandputthepersoninit.
Ifyourwatersupplyislimited,youhavetosaveit.Dampenatowelorshirtandputitontheperson’sbody.Focusontheface,neck,andchest.
Fantheperson
Gettingmovingairoverthepersoncoolshimorherdown.Useanything,atowelorsheet,ashirt,yourhands,orapieceofboard.Thisiswherehavingmanypeoplearoundreallyhelps,astheycancombinetofantheentirebody.
1.Whendoesapersongetsunstroke?
A.Whenthebodydoesn’tfunction.
B.Whenthebodytemperaturegoesupbeyondwhatonecanbear.
C.Whensomeoneisexposedtothesuntoolong.
D.Whenpropercareisgivenimmediately.
2.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?
A.Thechiefsymptomsofsunstroke.B.Thecauseofsunstroke.
C.Thefirstaidforsunstroke.D.Theessentialpreventionsofsunstroke.
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?
A.Tocallforassistancefromothers.
B.Toleavethepersonintheshade.
C.Toapplyawettoweltotheperson’sface.
D.Tohelpthepersontakesomemedicine.
4.Thetextprobablycomesfrom.
A.aguidebookB.abookreview
C.anofficialdocumentD.amedicalmagazine
B
HappyBirthday
TheChinaNationalOpera(CNO)willgiveaconcerttocelebrateits50thbirthday.
DifferentgenerationsofCNOvocalists,likeLiGuangxi,YaoHongandMaMei,willpresenttheconcertwhichwillfeaturebothsongsfromfamousChineseoperaslikeTheWhite-hairedGMandTheHundredBride,aswellas,arias(咏叹调)ofsuchwesternoperaclassicsasMadameButterfly,LaTraviataandRigoletto.
Time/date:
7:
30pm,September7,8
Location:
TianqiaoTheatre
Tel:
65514787,83156170
Tickets:
60~500yuan(US$7.2~60.2)
FolkMusic
Aconcertwillbeheldtofeaturesomerecently-composedtraditionalChinesemusicworks.Theconcert,givenbytheFolkOrchestraoftheChinaOperaandBalletTheatre,willincludesuchpiecesasMemoryofChildhood,MemorialCeremonyforGodandWineSong.
Time/date:
7:
30pm,September13
Location:
ConcerthallattheNationalLibraryofChina
Tel:
68485462,68419220
Tickets:
30~200yuan(US$3.6~24.1)
MoonMusic
AconcertoftraditionalChinesemusicwillbegivenontheeveoftheMoonFestival.
Theconcertwillfeatureanumberoffamouspiecescentredonthethemeofthemoon,suchasMoonlight,SpringNightonaMoonlitRiverandLoftyMountainandFlowingRiver.
AnumberofpopulartraditionalChinesemusicperformers,likeZhouYaokunandFanWeiqing,willplaysolosaswellascooperatewiththefolkmusicorchestra.
Time/date:
7:
30pm,September21st
Location:
GrandtheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalities
Tel:
66068888,66069999
Tickets:
40~220yuan(US$4.8~27)
5.IfyouwanttobuyticketsforlisteningtothemusicMemoryofChildhood,youwilldial______.
A.65514787 B.68485462
C.83156170D.66069999
6.WhichstatementisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?
A.LiGuangxi,YaoHongandMaMeistandforthesamegenerationofCNOvocalists.
B.Rigolettoisafamouspieceonthethemeofthemoon.
C.LoftyMountainandFlowingRiverisatraditionalChinesemusic.
D.ZhouYaokunwillplaysolosandFanWeiqingwillcooperatewiththefolkmusicorchestra.
7.Inwhichcolumnofanewspaperwillthearticlebepublished?
A.Entertainment.B.People.
C.Culture.D.Sports.
C
Hello,thisisyourcaptainspeaking.
Okay,Ilied.Idon’tsitinthecockpit(驾驶舱).Isitwhereyousit.AndIflyalot.SoIwouldliketosuggestwayswemaymeetwhenweareontheplane.
Hereareafewgentlesuggestions:
First,whenyoufinallysitdown,thinkbeforeyoupushyourseatbackintothepersonbehindyou.Breakingkneecaps(膝盖骨)isforviolentmovies.
Feet.Asinbarefeet.Don’tdoit.Maybeathomeyouliketotakeoffyoursocksandplantyourtoeswhereveryoulike,butnotonaplane,okay?
Irecentlysatnexttoawomanwhostuckherbarefeetonthecabinwall!
Please.Unlessyou’reSpider-Manandabouttowalkupsidedown,keeptheshoeson,allright?
Kids.Let’stalkaboutkids.Kidsloveairplanes.Manycan’tbelievetheyhaveaseatinfrontofthem;theycankickallflightlong,whileMomandDadwatchthemovie.Please.Tellthemtostop.
Andifyou’vegotacryingbabyatleastpretendyou’retryingtokeephimquiet.Don’thidebehindaUSWeekly.
Also,onceyourkidsstopcrying,theplaneshouldnothearfromthemagainuntiltheyareoldenoughtobe—andactuallyare—thepilots.Irecentlyhadalittleboybehindmewhoallflightlongkeptsinging,atthetopofhislungs,“Go-Go-Go...thecatinthehat!
”.Idon’tknowthissong,butIdoknowhismomdidnothingtostophim.
Sothereyougo.Withalittlecooperation,wecanallhaveabetteryearaspassengers.Thankyouforyourattention.Andnow,asthecaptainsays,sitbackandrelax.
8.Whoistheauthormostprobably?
A.Acaptain.B.Apilot.
C.Anairlineemployee.D.Anairlinepassenger.
9.Theauthorthinksthewomanwhoputherbarefeetonthecabinwall______.
A.disgustingB.dirty
C.coldD.boring
10.Accordingtothetext,theauthorseemsto______.
A.dislikebadly-behavedkids
B.opposekids’travelingbyair
C.hopeparentstrytocontroltheirbabies
D.thinksomeparentsshouldn’treadnewspapers
11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.SayNotoViolence
B.MindYourOwnBusiness
C.MakingtheFlightaBitFriendlier
D.SafetyTipsaboutTravelingbyAir
D
WhodecidedthatbluejeansandT-shirtsare“cool”forkidstoweartoday?
Whodesignstheclothesyouseeforsaleinstores?
Allofthesequestionsconcerntheworldoffashion.
Fashionreferstothestylesofdressthatarecurrentlypopular.Fashiongoesbeyondjustclothes,though.It’simportantforsomepeopletowearonlythelatestfashionsandstyles.Forothers,though,keepingupwithtrendsisn’tthatimportant.Theonethingthatstaysthesamewithfashionisthis:
italwayschanges!
Inthe1960sand1970s,hippiesmadebell-bottomedbluejeanspopular.Inthe1980s,MichaelJacksonmadeparachutepants(降落伞裤)allthefashion.Nowtrytofindtheseitemsintoday’sclothingstores!
Whydofashionschange?
Theanswerisprobablyassimpleasthefactthatpeoplechange.Overtime,thenewreplacestheold.Peopleareinfluencedgreatlybypopularculture,includingathletes,musicians,moviestars,aswellaspopularfilms,televisionshows,booksandmusic.Wearealsoinfluencedbythefashionindustry’sadvertising.
Thestarsofpopularculturearealwayssearchingforanewangletomaintain(保持)theirpopularity.Oftenthesenewanglescomeintheformofnewclothingorhairstyles.Whenpeopleseethesenewstyles,theyoftenwanttoimitatetheirfavoritestars.Todoso,theyseekoutthelatestfashionstomakethemselveslooklikethepeopletheywanttoimitate.Inthisway,fashionsevolveandchangeovertime.
Foryears,clotheshavebeenusedtoseparatepeopleintogroups.Eventoday,brand-nameclothingthatismoreexpensivethanothertypesofclothingcanbeusedbysomepeopletodistinguishthemselvesfromothers.
Unfortunately,thiscanoftenhavetheeffectofdistancingcertaingroupsfromothers.Don’tforgetthatit’salwaysOKtodevelopyourownsenseofstylethatisuniqueandseparatefromwhatthefashionworlddetermines!
Staytruetoyourselfandletyourpersonality—notyourclothes—speakforwhoyouare!
12.Theexamplesofbell-bottomedbluejeansandparachutepantsinParagraph3suggestthat_____.
A.fashionalwayschanges
B.starsarealwaysinfluential
C.peoplehavedifferentdressingstyles
D.hippiesandMichaelJacksonaregooddesigners
13.Fashionschangemainlybecause_____.
A.advertisementschangerapidly
B.popularcultureinfluencespeople
C.moviestarsarechangingovertime
D.newfilmsandshowsreplacetheold
14.Inthelastparagraph,theauthormainlywantstostress_____.
A.theadvantagesofstayingunique
B.thebadeffectsoffollowingfashion
C.thegoodinfluencesofpopularstyles
D.theimportanceofhavingone’sownpersonality
15.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____.
A.fashionisallaboutclothes
B.theauthorhasgoneoutoffashion
C.clothesmayseparateanddistancepeople
D.peoplelikeimitatingothers’dressingstyle
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多