辽宁省锦州市锦州中学高一英语月考试题.docx
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辽宁省锦州市锦州中学高一英语月考试题
锦州中学2018届高一上学期第二次月考
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试用时100分钟。
第I卷(选择题共85分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选其他答案标号,不能答在试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Recently,Iexperiencedawonderfullessoninhowlittlethingsstillmeanalot.Mybrother,motherandIliveinHawaii.Ourfarmisatleastadozenmilesfromeventhemostbasicofservices.Therefo
re,Itakeweeklytripstotheshoptogetsupplies.Aboutamonthago,Ifinishedloadingupthecarandwasabouttoleave,whenapieceofpaperonthegroundcaughtmyeye.Ipickeditupandreaditcarefully.
Itwasareceipt(收据)fromtheStateMotorVehicleDivision,recordingtheowner’spaymentofherVehicle’sRegistrationfees.AtfirstIthoughtthatIcouldfindtheowner.SoIwaitedthereforaboutanhour.Althoughthereceipthadbeenborneonthewind,whereinthebusy,crowdedparkinglotwouldIfindtheowner?
Ilookedoverthereceiptforcontactoranypersonaldata,perhapsalicensetag(牌照)ortelephonenumber.Icheckedthedate,thefeespaid,notedthenameoftheownerandpocketedthepaper.Iconcludedthatthebestandeasieststeptotakewastoputthereceiptinanenvelopeandsendittotheownerfirstthenextmorning.
Bytheendoftheweek,Ireceivedabeautiful“thankyou”letterfromaverygratefulandhappywomancontainingahandwrittenmessageandacard.Intheletter,thewomanexplainedhowthewindsnatched(夺去)herreceiptfromapocketinhercar’spassengerdoor.Shehadsearchedeverywhereforquitesometimebeforegivingup.
IfeltgreattoknowIhadhelpedsomeoneavoidalossbydoingsomethingwhichatfirstglance(一瞥)seemedlittleandunimportant.
21.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?
A.HelivesdowntowninHawaii.
B.Hegoestotheshoptogetsuppliesonceaweekonfoot.
C.Heistoopoortohavebasicsuppliesforhisfamily.
D.Heispatientandwillingtohelpothers.
22.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenreceivingtheauthor’senvelope?
A.ProudB.AwfulC.AppreciatedD.Anxious
23.Howdidthewomanloseherreceipt?
A.Sheforgotwhereshehadputit.
B.Astrongwindblewitaway.
C.Apassengertookitaway.
D.Sheleftitintheparkinglot.
24.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ALessonIWillNeverForgetB.TheLossofanImportantreceipt
C.LittleThingsStillMeanaLotD.NeverLoseHeartorGiveup
B
Yoga(瑜伽)isanancientpracticethathelpscreateasenseofunioninbody,mindandspirit.Itbringsusbalance.Ipracticehathayogaatleasttwiceaweek,butIconsideryogatobepartofmydailylifebecauseafterawhileyounolongerjustpracticeyoga—youloveit.
Yogabecomespartofyourphysicallife.Yourbodygrowsstronger,moretoned(有弹性的),andmoreflexibleasyoumovefromoneasana—orpose—toanother.IspentaweekinMexicoatayog
aretreat,anditwasthefirstvacationonwhichIlostweight.“Ratherthanbuildmuscles,yogabuildsmuscletone,”saysShaktaKaurKhalsa,authoroftheK.I.S.S.GuidetoYoga.“Becauseyogahelpsmaintainabalancedmetabolism(新陈代谢),itals
ohelpstocontrolweight.Additionally,yogastretchesmusclesleng
thwise,causingfattobeeliminatedaroundthecells,andthusreducingcellulite(脂肪团).”Idoyogaposesthroughouttheday.Afterhoursatmycomputer,Istretchmystiffshouldersandarms.WhenIneedaboostofenergy,Idoenergizingposes.WhenIamfeelingexhaustedattheendoftheday,Idorestorativeposes.
Yogabecomespartofyourmenta
llife.Yogateachesyoutofocusonbreathingwhileyouholdtheposes.Thisattentiontobreathiscalming;itdissolvesstressandanxiety.Iuseyogabreathingonthetenniscourt,inthedentist’schair,andwhenI’mstuckintraffic.Youshouldalwaysleaveayogapracticefeelingenergized,butnotired.Ifyoufeeltiredafteryoga,itmeansyouspentthetime“fighting”yourself,tryingtoforceyourselfintoposes.Inyoga,you“surrender”(放弃)toposesbylettinggoofthetension(紧张).
25.Fromthepassageweknowthat____.
A.notallthepeoplearefittodoyogaB.yogaispartofeveryone’slife
C.yogaisgoodforourhealthD.yogahasashorthistory
26.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,yogacanhelppeople_____.
A.growtallB.loseweight
C.beflexibleinthinkingD.makefriends
27.Whydoesapersonfeeltiredafteryoga?
A.Becausewhenpracticingyoga,peoplewillconsumealotofenergy.
B.Becauseheorshesurrenderstotheposesbylettinggoofthetension.
C.Becauseyogadoesn’tbenefitallthepeople.
D.Becauseheorshedoesn’tdoyogaposesnaturally.
28.Whatwillbetalkedaboutfollowingthispassage?
A.Yogabecomespartofyourspirituallife.
B.Yogabecomespopularallovertheworld.
C.Thedisadvantageofyoga.
D.Encouragepeopletodoyoga.
C
Herearefourresorts(胜地)withkidsclubsthatletkid
shaveanimpactontheworldaroundthem.
FairmontSouthampton—Southampton,Bermuda
Childrenages5to12intheExplorersCampcantakepartindailyEnviroKidsactivities,makingthemplayaroleinBermuda’sconservation(保护)efforts.Fourdaysaweek,camperscanhiketoHorseshoesBaytouncoverwhythesandispink,helpprotecttheEasternBlueBirdorplantseedlingstogrownear-extinct(灭绝的)BermudaCedarTrees,allowingkidstoleavetheirmarkontheisland.Price:
$30perday.
FourseasonsResortNevisWestIndies—Charlestown,Nevis
TheKidsforAllSeasonsprogram(ages3to9),focusesonendangeredseaturtles.Kidsgoonturtle-watchbeachwalksandcaneven“adopt
”aseaturtleduringnestingseason,whichrunsfromJunethroughOctober,fromagroupofturtlesthataresatellite-taggedforresearch.Price:
freeforhotelguests;eveningturtlewalksare$25perperson.
TrumpInternationalBeachResort—SunnyIslesBeach,Fla
Hereyou’llfindPlanetKids,forthoseages4to12.Thecluboffersanenviro-adventurescurriculumthatteacheskidsaboutoceanecosystems,howsandisformedandwhattodotoprotectlocalmarinelife.Kidsevencollectitemsfoundonthebeachforartsandcrafts.Price:
freeforhotelguests,withextrafeesformealsandartsupplies.
KiawahIslandGolfResort—KiawahIsland,S.C.
Kidsages8to13cansignupfortheJuniorNaturalistprogram,whichoffersahands-onchancetoexploringnature.Kidscantakeoneorallfiveclasses,andiftheycompletetheseriestheybecomeanofficialJuniorNaturalist.Eachclassfocusesonadifferenttopic,likeentomology(昆虫学)—whichincludesan
aturewalktocollectinsects—andwildlifetracking,whichfeaturesabeachhiketofindanimaltracks.Price:
$20foreachclass.
29.ThekidscanleavetheirmarkonFairmontSouthamptonby____.
A.collectingallkindsofseedsB.plantingtrees
C.watchingthebirdsD.uncoveringthesecrets
30.YouwouldliketotraveltoNevisWestIndiesprobablybecauseyou____.
A.haveneverbeentotheseaB.enjoywalkingonthebeach
C.areoneofthehotelguestsD.wanttoraiseaseaturtle
31.Ifyouareinterestedinoceanecosystemyoucanjoinin_____.
A.theExplorersCampB.theKidsforAllSeasonsprogram
C.PlanetKidsD.theJuniorNaturalistprogram
32.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayforclassesinordertobecomeanaturalist?
A.$100B.$125C.$150D.$20
D
MusicforLittleMozartsisaprogramdesignedtohelpyourlittleonesdevelopaloveformusic.Learningmusicatanearlyagehelpsdeveloplittlemindsandexpandtheircognitive(认知的)ability.Whilelisteningtomusiccancertainlyhelpyouryoungsterpickupsongs,actuallylearningtoplaythepianocanhelpyourchild’seducationdevelopment.
Thisprogramfocusesonlittlecreaturesthatbothentertainandteach.Bycatchingtheattentionofayoungchild’smindandengagingthemwithstoriesalongwithhandsonexperience,youcanprovidethemwithapositiveexperiencethatjustmayfuelalittleMozartinlateryears.
Withinthismulti-bookandmulti-yearlessonplantherearetenlittlecharactersthathelpdrawthechildintothelessonplan.Theselittlecreaturesactuallycanbeusedtohelpthechildgraspbasicconceptsinmusic.Theseriesstartsoutinthepreschoolyearsandprovidesday-by-daylessonsthatcanaidthechildoraclassroomofchildrenrightthroughearlyadolescence(青春期).
Theseriesisdesignedforbothclassroomandpreschooluseandforthoseathomewithhomeschoolers.Itcontain
saseriesofbooksalongwithaudioCDs,flashcards,andothervisualaidsthatcanhelpveryyoungchildrendevelopanearandaneyeformusic.
Itcanbehardtoholdtheattentionspansofchildrenforverylong.However,withtherightcreativityandtheproperattentionalongwithsimple,easy-to-masterdailylessons,mostchildrenwillnotonlygraspmusicratherquickly,theywillalsodevelopaloveofrealmusic,notjustbangingonapianokeyboardandmakingsounds.
Theshort,dailylessonsareplannedoutsothatchildrenlearntoplaymusicbyear.Theylearntoplayrealsongsandmasterrealpassagesquicklyandeasily.Thiselementkeepstheminvolved.Theyalsomasterplayingbyearandthenlaterbyreadingratherquickly.
33.MusicforLittleMozartsismostprobably_____.
A.avacationmusiccourse
B.asetofmusicteachingmaterials
C.aschoolformusiceducation
D.asocialorganizationformusiceducation
34.Theunderlinedword“creatures”probablyrefersto_____.
A.childrentolearnmusicB.thecharactersoftheprogram
C.cartoonanimalsD.educationmethods
35.Thisprogramisintendedforchildrento_____.
A.learnhowtosingsongs
B.masterplayingthepianoquickly
C.learns