兰州市初中毕业生学业考试.docx

兰州市初中毕业生学业考试.docx

《兰州市初中毕业生学业考试.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《兰州市初中毕业生学业考试.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

兰州市初中毕业生学业考试

兰州市2010年初中毕业生学业考试

英语

第I卷（选择题共80分）

一、听力理解（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

第一节听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与你所听到的内容相同或相近的选项。

（每个句子读一遍）

1.A.parentB.presentC.pleasant

2.A.83662817　　B.83662617　　C.83262817

3.A.thought　　　B.caught　　　　C.bought

4.A.Anyway,I’lltellyouthesecret.

B.Ifyoudon’ttellthesecrettoothers,I’lltellyou.

C.Ifyoutellthesecrettoothers,I’lltellyou.

5.A.Johndoesn’tlikefootball.

B.Johnprefersvolleyballtofootball.

C.Johnprefersfootballtovolleyball.

第二节情景反应。

听句子，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最恰当的应答语。

（每个句子读一遍）

6.A.I’mafraidyoucan’t.B.That’sgreat.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.

7.A.Goodidea.B.At7o’clock.　　　C.Notatall.

8.A.No,pleasedoit.B.Yes,youcandoit.C.It’sverykindofyou.

9.A.Sheisbetternow.　B.Shelikesdancing.　　　C.Sheistallandpretty.

10.A.Sincelastmonth.　B.September.　　　　　　C.Sixo’clock.

第三节听下面四小段对话，每小段对话后有一个问题，根据对话内容及问题，选择正确的答案。

（每段对话读两遍）

11.WhatisTommaking?

A　　　　B　　　C

12.Whendidtheconcertbegin?

A.At8:

00.B.At7:

45.C.At8:

15.

13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahospital.B.Inthestreet.C.Onabus.

14.HowdidStephenimprovehisEnglish?

A.Byspeaking.B.Byreading.C.Bywriting.

第四节听下面三段短文，根据短文内容及所给问题选择正确答案。

（每段短文读两遍）

听下面的短文，回答15至16小题。

15.Howaremorepeoplereadingnow?

A.Readingfrombooks.B.Readingfromnewspapers.

C.Readingonline.

16.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheInternet?

A.Interesting.B.Convenient.C.Boring.

听下面的短文，回答17至18小题。

17.Whatdidthespeaker’sclasstalkabout?

A.Howtodealwiththewaste.

B.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.

C.Howtosavemoney.

18.Ifwedon’tknowhowtoreusethewastethings,whatshouldwedo?

A.Wecanthrowthemaway.

B.Wecansellthemtotherecycling.

C.Wecanaskothersforhelp.

听下面的短文，回答19至20小题。

19.Howlongdidthefirstballoontriplastin1783?

A.Eightminutes.B.Eighthours.C.EightDays.

20.FinallyhowdidtheAmericanandtheFrenchmansavethemselves?

A.Theyjumpedoutoftheballoon.

B.Theythrewawaymostoftheirthings.

C.Theystoppedtheballoon.

二、单项选择题（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下列各题，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

21.Dearstudents,pleasereadeverysentencecarefully.______youare,______mistakesyou’llmake.

A.Themorecarefully,thefewerB.Themorecareful,theless

C.Themorecarefully,thelessD.Themorecareful,thefewer

22.—______hardworkyouhavedone!

—It’sverykindofyoutosayso.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

23.—Whenshallwegotothemuseum,thisafternoonortomorrowmorning?

—______isOK.I’mfreethesedays.

A.BothB.AllC.EitherD.Neither

24.Dannydidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby______.

A.tostopcryingB.stopcryingC.tostoptocryD.stoptocry

25.—Whatareonshowinthemuseum?

—Somephotos______bythechildrenofYushu,Qinghai.

A.havebeentakenB.weretakenC.aretakenD.taken

26.Youshouldn’t______yourhope.Everythingwillbebetter.

A.giveupB.fixupC.cheerupD.putup

27.Howmuchdoestheticket______fromShanghaitoBeijing?

A.costB.tookC.spendD.pay

28.Theywereallsotiredthattheycould______.

A.donothingbutsleepB.doanythingbutsleep

C.donothingbuttosleepD.doanythingbuttosleep

29.—Wherewouldyouliketogoonyoursummerholiday,Mike?

—I’dliketogo______.

A.nowhereinterestingB.interestinganywhere

C.somewhereinterestingD.interestingsomewhere

30.—Hedidn’tgotothelecturethismorning,didhe?

—______.Thoughhewasnotfeelingverywell.

A.No,hedidn’t.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedid.D.Yes,hedidn’t.

31.Inthepastfewyearsthere______greatchangesinmyhometown.

A.havebeenB.wereC.hadbeenD.are

32.Wehavetworooms______,butIcan’tdecide______.

A.tolive,tochoosewhichoneB.lived,choosewhichone

C.tolivein,whichonetochooseD.live,whichone

33.ManyChinesestudentsthinksciencesubjectsare______foreignlanguages.

A.moredifficultasB.lessdifficultthan

C.muchdifficultthanD.sodifficultas

34.—Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutthefamouspeople______youcanuseforthereport?

—Notyet.I’llsearchsomeontheInternet.

A.whoB.whatC.whomD.which

35.—Tommy,doyouknowifFrank______tothetheatrewithusthisSundayifit______?

—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.

A.willgo,isfineB.goes,isfine

C.willgo,isgoingtobefineD.goes,willbefine

36.Wehave______upearlyinordertocatchtheearlybus.

A.usedtogetB.beenusedtoget

C.usedforgettingD.beenusedtogetting

37.Ithink______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam______easy.

A.threefourths,isB.thirdfour,are

C.threefourths,areD.threefourth,are

38.—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?

—No,you______.You______toleaveuntilthebellrings.

A.mustn’t,areallowedB.don’thaveto,aresupposed

C.needn’t,aren’tallowedD.can’t,aren’tsupposed

39.Theplane______whenwegottotheairport.

A.hadtakenoffB.wastakenoff

C.willtakeoffD.istakingoff

40.—IhearHuangGangmadeanEnglishspeechatthegraduationceremonyyesterday.

—______,and______.

A.Sohedid,sodidIB.Sodidhe,soIdid

C.Sohewas,sowasID.Sowashe,soIwas

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

The2010WinterOlympicGameswilltakeplaceinVancouverandWhistler（惠斯勒）fromFebruary12to28.Astheworld’s41athleteswillcompetethere,Canadaispreparingforitwell.

Itwillbebroadcasted（播出）inCanada’stwo42languages—EnglishandFrench.Billionsoftelevisionviewersworldwidewill43theopeningceremonyofthe2010WinterOlympicGames.Athletesfrommorethan8044willcompetein86medaleventsover17days.ThentheParalympics（残奥会）will45fromMarch12to21.Canadahas46millionsofdollarspreparing.Thousandsofspectatorswillvisitthecountry.Canadawillbe47itall.

ThebuildingofOlympicgymsbeganin2005.Openingandclosingceremonieswillbeheldindoors,atBCPlaceStadium.It’ll4855,000seats.Somecompetitions,49ski,andbobsled,willtakeplaceinWhistler.It’saskivillage.DuringtheGames,roadswillbeclosed.Morethan15,000policemenwillworkto50thepeacethroughouttheGames.

TheUnitedStatesistheonlycountrytohosttheWinterGamesfourtimes.TeamUSAhopes2010willbeagoldenyear.

41.A.worstB.bestC.cleverestD.tallest

42.A.specialB.unusualC.officialD.ordinary

43.A.watchB.noticeC.lookD.hear

44.A.citiesB.townsC.villagesD.countries

45.A.runB.beginC.stopD.end

46.A.paidB.tookC.costD.spent

47.A.fullofB.readyforC.worriedaboutD.afraidof

48.A.giveB.serveC.holdD.host

49.A.withB.includingC.asD.so

50.A.keepB.makeC.letD.protect

四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容和问题，从题后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience.

Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife.”

Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igottoknowthemeaningofhopeinlife.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal.

51.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas______forthefatherandtheson.

A.hardB.enjoyableC.painfulD.comfortable

52.Theunderlinedword“crystal”inthepassagemeans_______.

A.岩石B.火焰C.水晶D.寒冰

53.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtothefather’swordsinthesecondparagraph?

A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.

B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.

C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.

D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.

54.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthelastparagraphthat______.

A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife

B.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain

C.thoughthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather

D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain

55.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.

A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountain

B.StandingattheTopoftheMountain

C.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSon

D.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain

B

Becauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning,it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens,preparesomesuppliesforyourhome,workplace,andcar.

1.Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggeste