河南省商丘市第一高级中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx
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河南省商丘市第一高级中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题
商丘一高2016-2017学年度第一学期期中试题
高一英语试卷
命题人:
审题人:
考试时间:
100分钟
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(从21开始涂卡)。
A
SPORTSEVENTS
BASKETBALL
CentralSportsCentre,CityRoad.
AllStarsvsRockets,Saturday8:
30p.m.$12
NorthernersvsTigers,Sundaynoon$14
BUSHWALKING
MeetatWanda
Station,Saturday9:
00a.m.sharpfor3-hourwalktoCanaryMountains.$7,call341-5432.
MeetatWestleyStation,Sunday9:
00a.m.sharpforafulldaywalktoWombakValley.$5,call341-8643:
Bringyourownlunch.
SOCCER
StMartinsSportsCentre
StMartinsvsDoonsberg,Saturday2:
00p.m.$8
EastsideCentralvsLightHill,Sunday2:
00p.m.$8
NeillParkRecreationCentre
NeillParkvsRobinson,Saturday2:
00p.m.$11
EssenvsSpringwood,Sunday2:
00p.m.$11
LAWNBOWLS
TansTownB.C
TansTownvsWhiteVale,Saturday9:
00p.m.$10
WakeHillB.C.
WakeHillvsCoils,Saturday2:
00p.m.$9
21._______sportseventsaretobeheldatSaturday2:
00p.m.accordingtothepassage.
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
22.Youmayfindthepassagemostp
robablyina________.
A.handbookabouttourB.noticeaboutsports
C.magazineaboutballmatchesD.blogaboutmatchreviews
23.Ifyouhave$18,youcangotoboth________.
A.AllStarsvsRocketsandthebushwalkingatWestleyStation
B.WakeHillvsCollsandEssenvsSpringwood
C.NeillParkvsRobinsonandEastsideCentralvsLightHill
D.StMatinsvsDoonsbergandNorthernersvsTigers
B
WhenIlearnedthatmy71-year-oldmotherwasplayingScrabble—awordgame—againstherself,IknewIhadtodosomething.Myhusbandsuggestedwegiveheracomputertoplayagainst.Iwasn’tsuremymotherwasreadyforit.Afterall,ithadtaken15yearstopersuadehertobuyanelectriccooker.Evenso,wepackedupouroldcomputeranddeliveredittomyparents’home.Andsobeganmymother’sadventureintheworldofcomputers.
Italsomarkedthebeginningofanunusualteachingtaskforme.I’vetaughtpeopleofallages,butIneverthoughtIwouldbeteachingmymotherhowtodoanythingshehasbeentheoneteachingmeallmylife:
tocookandsew;toenjoythegoodtimesandputupwiththebad.Nowitwasmyturntogivesomethingback.
Itwasn’teasyatthebeginning.Therewassomuchtoexplainandtointroduce.Slowlybutsurely,mymothercaughton,makingnotesinalittlenotebook.Afterafewmonthsofscrabbleandothergames,Idecideditwastimetointroducehertowordprocessing(文字处理).Thisprovedtobeabiggerchallengetoher,soIgavehersomehomework.Iaskedhertowritemealetter,usingdifferentlettertypes,colorsandspaces.
“Areyoudemandingthiswithyourkindergartenpupils?
”sheasked.
“No,ofcoursenot,”Isaid.“Theyalreadyknowhowtouseacomputer.”
Mymotherisn’ttheonlyoneexperiencingafastpersonalgrowthperiod.Thankstothecomputer,myfatherhasfinallygotoverhisphoneallergy(过敏反应).ForaslongasIcanremember,anytimeIcalled,mymotherwouldanswer.DadandIhavehadmorephoneconversationsinthelastmonththanwe’vehadinthepast20years.
24.Whatdoestheauthordo?
A.Sheisacook.B.Sheisateacher.
C.Sheisahousewife.D.Sheisacomputerengineer.
25.Theauthordecidedtogivehermotheracomputer________.
A.toletherhavemorechancestowritelettersB.tosupportherindoingherhomework
C.tohelpherthroughthebadtimesD.tomakeherlifemoreenjoyable
26.Theauthoraskedhermothertowriteheraletter________.
A.becausehermotherhadstoppedusingthetelephone
B.becauseshewantedtokeepintouchwithhermother
C.sothathermothercouldpracticewhatshehadlearned
D.sothathermothercouldbefreefromhousework
27.Afterthecomputerwasbroughthome,theauthor’sfather________.
A.lostinterestincookingB.tookmorephonecalls
C.playedmoregamesD.begantouseit
C
Atanoutdoorrestaurant,acockroach(蟑螂)flewinandlandedonawoman.Shestartedscreamingoutoffear;withapanicstrickenfaceandtremblingvoice,shestartedjumping,withbothherhandsdesperatelytryingtogetridofthecockroach.Herreactionwasspreading,aseveryoneinhergroupalsogotintoapanic.Thewomanfinallymanagedtoflickthecock-roachawaybutitlandedonamaninthegroupwhocontinuedthedrama.Intherelayofthrowing,thecockroachnextfelluponawaitresswhohadrushedtotheirrescue.
Thewaitressstoodfirm,calmedherselfandobservedthebehaviorofthecockroachonherblouse.Whenshewasconfidentenough,shegrabbeditandthrewitoutoftherestaurant.
Sippingmycoffeeandwatchingtheamusement,Istartedwondering:
wasthecockroachresponsiblefortheirfunnybehavior?
Ifso,thenwhywasthewaitressnotdisturbed?
Shehandledthesituationtonearperfection,withoutpanic.
Itwasnotthecockroach,buttheinabilityofthecustomerstohandlethedisturbancecausedbythecockroachthatdisturbedthem.Irealizedthatit’snottheshoutingofmychildrenormybossormywifethatdisturbsme,butmyinabilitytohandlethedisturbancescausedbytheirshouting.
It’snotthetrafficjamsontheroadthatdisturbme,butmyinabilitytohandlethedisturbancecausedbythetrafficjam.Morethantheproblem,it’smyreactiontotheprob
lemthatcreateschaosinmylife.
Iunderstood.Ishouldnotreactinlife.Ishouldalwaysrespond(回应).Thecustomersreacted,whereasthewaitressre
sponded.Reactionsarealwaysinstinctive(本能的)whileresponsestendtobewellthoughtout.
28.Whathappenedintheoutdoorrestaurant?
A.Acockroachwasfoundinawoman’sfoodandthenamanfoundthesameproblem.
B.Acockroachappearingintherestaurantcausedastateofpanicamongthecustomers.
C.Acockroachrushedthewaitressintoapologizingtothecustomers.
D.Awomanandamanweretryingtorescuethewaitressfromthecockroach.
29.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouranintoatrafficjam,youshould__________inyourcar.
A.complainyourdelayB.
feelupsetandannoyed
C.relaxyourselfbylisteningtomusicD.expectsomeonetocleartheroad
30.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“chaos”inParagraph5?
A.disorder.B.success.C.poverty.D.violence
31.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?
A.Speakless,domore!
B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords!
C.Mindyourmannerswhileinarestaurant!
D.Don’treactjustfromyourfeelings;respondpositively!
D
Fromsleepingstandinguptoshuttingdownhalfoftheirbrain,animalshavesomestrangesleepinghabits.
Nowsomeoftheseunusualhabits,fromnappinggiraffestobirdsthatsleepwhileflying,havebeenshowninachart.Thischartshowsthatlittlebrownbatsareverylethargic,sleepingforaround19.5hoursperday.
Thislongperiodofsleepisthoughttobeawayofconservingenergyanditmeansbrownbatsonlyhuntforafewhourseachnightwhentheirinsectfoodisavailable.Incontrast,giraffescangoweekswithoutsleepbecausetheselargeandslow-movinganimalsareconstantlyeasytotheattacksfrompredators.
However,otheranimalsareexpertsatmultitaskingandcanswimorflywhilesleeping.Forexample,dolphinsandwhalessleepwhilekeepinghalfoftheirbrainalert(警觉),sotheydon’tdrown,withdolphinstypicallynappingforaround10hoursaday.Themethodisknownas“logging”andithasbeenobservedinbottlenosedolphins,whichkeephalfoftheirbrainatalowlevelofalertness.Thisallowsthedolphintokeepenoughconsciousnesstocarryonbreathingthroughitsblowhole.
Whileseaottersaren’talertwhiletheysleep,theyformraftssotheyarenotseparatedfromeachother.Thecreaturessometimesholdhandsorpawswhentheysleepandtypicallyeat,sleepandrestwhilefloatingingroupsofrafts.
32.Theunderlinedword“lethargic”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto_____.
A.sleepy
B.inactive
C.energetic
D.movable
33.Whydolittlebrownbatshavealongperiodofsleep?
A.Toavoidsunshine.
B.Tosavemoreenergy.
C.Torelaxthemselves.
D.Towaitfortheirinsectfood.
34.Howdodolphinsavoiddrowningwhilesleeping?
A.Bytakingextranaps.
B.Byholdinghandsorpaws.
C.Bykeepinghalfoftheirbrainalert.
D.Bybreathingthroughtheirblowholes.
35.Whatdoseaottersdoinordernottobeseparatedfromeachother?
A.Theydon’tsleep.
B.Theyfloatonrafts.
C.Theyfloa
tingroups.
D.Theyholdhandsallthetime.
第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Nowadays,thereisatrendthatmoreandmorepeoplespendtheirholidaysinforeigncountries.36Soreadourtraveltipsthataresimpleandpractical,andyoucanalwaysenjoyyourtravels.
Onabusinesscard,writedowntheemergencycontactinformationandplaceitinyourwallet.37Giveyouremergencycontactacopyofyourtravelplan,apassportdatapage,andthevisainformation.Giveeachpieceofyourluggageauniquelook:
tieabrighthandkerchieftoahandleorbuyacoloredluggagetag(行李标签).38Ifyoudon’tspeakthelocallanguage,carry
amatchbox,orabrochurewiththenameandaddressofyourdestination.39
Toavoidbeingatargetofcrime,don’tweareye-catchingclothing:
dressconservatively(保守地),anddon’twearorcarryobvioussignsofwealth(goldwatches,expensivejewelryandetc.)anddon’tcarrymorecashthannecessary.40
Tomakesureofasafejourneyandavoidsomeunnecessarytroublewhentravelinginforeigncountries,youcouldneverbetoocareful.
A.Also,don’tacceptpackagesfromstrangers.
B.Onceyourwalletisstolen,youcanletthemknow.
C.Goodpreparationscanalwayshelpyououtaswell.
D.Youcanshowittotaxidriver