XX高二英语选修七Unit2Robots课件及强化练习题7份.docx
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XX高二英语选修七Unit2Robots课件及强化练习题7份
XX高二英语选修七Unit2Robots课件及强化练习题（7份）
Unit2 SectionⅠ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
．Theholeunityfeltgreat________forthefaily'sbadluc.
．Davidreallyhasathicsin!
Hesaidsuch________andunreasonableordsafterhisistae.
．e________thatthesedecisionsshallnotbeputintopractice.
．Alostallblacpeoplehaveagreatvoice;Ireally________the.
．youarelateagain.your________illbereducedbyfiftypercent.
．childrenenjoyreadingsciencef________.
．Thestudentshavestrongd________todiscussthequestion.
．Theotherasa________henherbabyfellontothegroundandbegantocry.
．Playingtennisisoneofhisgreatests________.
0．ouldyoupleasedoeaf________topushthecartostart?
答案：
1.sypathy 2.absurd 3.declare 4.envy 5.bonus
．fiction 7.desire 8.alared 9.satisfactions 10.favour
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
．“eusttae________easurestosolvetheproble.”theanagersaid________.
．hat________theoenostasthathentheyeretalingaboutthe________nesaboutthegirl,shebecae________sothatsheranaayassoonassheheardthis.
．He________tohisfriendshyheaslatebutnoneofthethoughthis________believable.
．cocoisa________singer.Sheisasingerofgreat________forusicanddancing.
．Anneassleepinghenthephone________heraae.Sheaseven________tohearthe________nesthatanotherbobinghadhitBiringha.
．Everythingenton________afterthey________aayallthesedifficulties.
．Hedidn'tget________toheruntilheas36yearsoldbuttheir________onlylastedears.Aftertheirdivorcehedecidedto________.Thistiehechoseaoanhoasindheartedthoughnotbeautiful.
答案：
1.fir;firly 2.ebarrassed;ebarrassing;ebarrassed 3.explained;explanation 4.talented;talents 5.alared;alared;alaring 6.soothly;soothed 7.arried;arriage;rearr
Ⅲ.完成句子
．________________________,ehavesettledeverythinginconnectioniththis.
．Soepeople________________________________anicercarandabiggerhouse.
．Pleaseashito________________________beforeninetoorroorning.
．Theoandarenot________________________________________________________evenforfiveinutes.
．Doyouthinheill____________________________________?
答案：
．Toysatisfaction 2.haveadesirefor 3.ringeup 4.leaveherbabyaloneinthehouse 5.declareagainsttheplan
Ⅳ.单项填空
．Theteacheralloedus5inutesto________thetextthroughtogetageneralideaoftheholepassage.
A．discussB．adapt
c．pileD．scan
答案：
D 句意为“老师给了我们5分钟时间来浏览全文，掌握其大意”。
．—DoyounohenBritain________aronGeranyduringtheSecondorldar?
—In1939，Isuppose.
A．announcedB．declared
c．foughtD．attended
答案：
B declare通常指正式地“公布，宣布，宣告”；declarearon“对……宣战”。
．Doyounothateveryanhere________youyourfreedotodohatyouant?
A．envyB．lie
c．appreciateD．enjo
答案：
A 考查动词词义。
envy“忌妒”；lie“喜欢”；appreciate“感激，欣赏”；enjoy“喜欢”。
由句意可知A项正确。
．—Ringe________everyday，illyou?
—ithpleasure.Doring________，please.
A．up;bacB．bac;bacc．bac;upD．on;for
答案：
A 句意为——“每天给我打电话，好吗？
”——“好的，请给我回电话。
”ringup“打电话”；ringbac“回电话”。
．Itisnoneofyourbusiness________otherpeoplethinaboutyou.Believeyourself.
A．hoB．hat
c．hichD．hen
答案：
B 分析句子结构可知，it作形式主语，而真正的主语应为后面的从句，且从句中缺少动词thin的宾语，故用hat引导。
．Thisneproduct，________，thisnestyleofshirt,isnotveryattractivetoyoungpeople.
A．ratherthanB．otherthan
c．orratherD．orelse
答案：
c 考查动词辨析。
orrather“更确切地说”，常用作插入语，修正前面所说的话，符合题意。
ratherthan“宁愿；而不是”；otherthan“除……之外”；orelse“否则；要不然”，皆与句意不符。
故选c。
．Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningithstronginds________byheavyrain.
A．appearedB．happened
c．acpaniedD．ixed
答案：
c 考查动词辨析。
句意：
那场事故发生在这样一个夜晚——强风伴随着大雨。
ithstrongindsacpaniedbyheavyrain为ith复合结构作定语。
acpaniedby...“由……陪伴”，符合语境。
ixed应与介词ith搭配才对。
．Theoldoan________hersonsanddaughters________andseeherfrotietotie.
A．suggested;toeB．hoped;toe
c．desired;ingD．desired;toe
答案：
D 考查动词辨析。
句意：
这位老妇人渴望她的儿女儿们不时地来看望她。
suggestdoingsth.“建议做某事”；hopetodosth.“希望做某事”；desiresb.todosth.“渴望某人做某事”。
．It'sunnaturalforaothertoleaveherchild________toenjoyherself.
A．aloneB．lonel
c．loneD．loneliness
答案：
A 考查leave的短语。
句意：
作为母亲，让孩子独自一个人玩是不合常理的。
leave...alone表示“丢下……不管”，是固定短语，故选A。
0．Thepatientisseriouslyill.Betterhavehi________oninnotie.
A．operateB．tooperate
c．operatingD．operated
答案：
D 考查have的用法。
havesb.dosth.“让某人做某事”；havesb.doingsth.“让某人持续做某事”；havesb.done“遭遇到某事”。
句意：
这个病人病得很严重，最好立刻给他动手术。
此句中hi与operate为被动关系。
故D项正确。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Norahhadacottageonacliffaboveabigbay.Ininteritcouldbeveryunpleasantbecauseofstrongindsandseaaves.Infact,henagaleasbloing,Norahandherhusbandgotusedtosleepinginasallroodonstairs,becausetheirbedrooupstairs,hichfacedthegales,hadaverybigindo,andtheyereafraidthatanextraviolentindightbreaitandblopiecesofbroenglassoverthe.
Also,thesaltavefrotheseaputanendtoanyofthecolorfulplantsNorahplantedinhergarden.Shetriedputtingupafencetoprotectthe,buttheindjusthitit,entupoverthetopandthendontheotherside,sointheendshefilledthegardenithtreesandbushesthatliedsalt.
ButostofthesuerNorahenjoyedhercottageandgardenveryuch.Ateeendsshecouldsitoutofdoorsinthesun,looingatthebeautifulvie,ithinterestingshipsandboatspassingby,andshecouldveryeasilycycledontotheseaforasi.
No,Norahandherhusbandhadplentyoffriendsandrelations.Inthesuerlotsoftheusedtoetoenjoythebeautifulplace,andintheenditreallybecaequiteannoyingforthecouple.hentheyereathoe,theyfoundfriendsandrelationsarriving,expectingtobegivenunliiteddrinsandeals,sittinginthesunforhours,andtalingasifNorahandherhusbandhadnothingelsetodobutentertainandlistentothe.
Thisentonforseveralyears.Norahdidn'tishtoappearrudebyrefusingtoletherfriendsandrelationsbutontheotherhand,sheasgettingtiredeverysuer.ThenonedayNorahasplainingaboutthistoherhairdresserhilesheasdoingherhair.“you'redisturbedbytooanyuninvitedguests,aren'tyou？
”saidthehairdresser.“hydon'tyoutryyayofescaping？
”
“hat'sthat？
”asedNorah.
“ell，”thehairdresseransered,“henthebellrings,Iillputonycoatandtaeyshoppingbag.Ifit'ssoeoneIdon'tanttosee,Iillsayinnocently,‘I'sorry,butI'vegottogoout.’But...”
大意：
这篇主要讲了每年夏天，总有许多亲戚和朋友来Norah夫妇的家，他们已经厌倦了这样的不速之客，理发师告诉了Norah一个逃避的好方法。
．Theunderlinedord“gale”inParagraphonecanbereplacedby“________”．
A．indB．ship
c．seaD．anial
答案：
A 考查词义猜测。
根据上文中的“becauseofstronginds”，以及句子谓浯“asbloing”可推知该词的意思为“风”，故选A。
．HodidNorahgototheseaforasi?
A．Sheenttherebyship.
B．Shealedthere.
c．Shesathere.
D．Sheenttherebybicycle.
答案：
D 考查细节理解。
根据第三段中的“shecouldveryeasilycycledontotheseaforasi”，可知，应选D。
．ecaninferthat________.
A．lotsoffriendscaetovisittheininter
B．fefriendscaetovisittheininter
c．friendscaetovisittheonlyfordrinsandeals
D．Norahasagoodcoo答案：
B 考查推理判断。
根据段中的第二句及第四段中的第二句和第五段中的第二句可推知答案应为B。
．hichofthefolloingisthebesttitle?
A．AGoodPlaceforEnjoyingtheSea
B．AVisittoNorah
c．AcleverayofEscaping
D．Aarheartedcouple
答案：
c 考查标题判断。
这篇主要讲了每年夏天，总有许多亲戚和朋友来Norah夫妇的家，他们已经厌倦了这样的不速之客，理发师告诉了Norah一个逃避的好方法。
的精彩之处在于理发师提出的方法，故选c。
B
A1.6etertallrobotaysoonbeethebestfriendforlonelyelderlypeople,aschinesescientistsareaingthefinalsprinttoarditsaretlaunch,saidaseniorresearcherontherobotprojectonSaturday.
“eareoringontestingtheexactfunctionsandaystoreducethecostinpreparationsforanexpectedaretlaunchoftherobotintotothreeyears，”saidLiRuifeng,aeberoftheproject.
Hesaidtheteahopedtoreducethecostsothattherobotcanbepricedat30,000to50,000yuan,hichisexpectedtobeanaffordablepriceforostofchina'sbetterofffailies.
Therobothasbeendevelopediththefunctionsoffetchingfood,edicine,soundingalarsincaseofaterorgasleaage,sendingtextsorvideoiagesviairelessunications,andevensingingasongorplayingchesstoentertainitsasters.
Lisaidthattherobot,developedindependentlyinchina,hastechnologyatthesaelevelasthoseinesternlabs.
chinasetabouttheresearchoftherobotinXX,henitaslistedasanationaleyproject.Itisbacedbygovernentfunding.chinahastheorld'slargestelderlypopulationith159illionpeopleover60,accountingfor12percentofitstotalpopulation.AccordingtoasurveybytheinistryofcivilAffairs,orethan10illioncaregiversandnursesareneededtoattendtheelderlypopulation,asostofchineseelderlyprefertolivetheirretiredlivesathoe.
．Thepassageainlytaledabout________.
A．theproblesofchineseelderlypopulation
B．theadvantagesoftheRobotcaregivers
c．robotcaregiversfortheelderlytothearet
D．thegovernent'sattentiontotheelderl
答案：
c 主旨大意题。
由段首句“A1.6etertallrobotaysoonbeethebestfriendforlonelyelderlypeople,aschinesescientistsareaingthefinalsprinttoarditsaretlaunch”可知。
．Theunderlinedord“baced”inthelastparagrapheans________.
A．supportedB．suggested
c．controlledD．stopped
答案：
A 词义猜测题。
由前一句的“anationaleyproject”及其后的“bygovernentfunding”可知。
．Frothelastparagraphenothat________.
A．ourgovernentpaysnoattentiontotheelderlypeople
B．chinahastheorld'slargestelderlypopulation
c．chineseelderlypeopleprefertobelooedafterbyrobotcaregivers
D．robotsarethebestfriendsforthelonelyelderlypeople
答案：
B 细节理解题。
由最后一段第三句“chinahastheorld'slargestelderlypopulationith159illionpeopleover60,accountingfor12percentofitstotalpopulation.”可知。
．hichofthefolloingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A．Robotcaregiversillappearinthearetin2or3years.
B．Robotcaregiverscanhelpelderlypeopletoeverything.
c．Therobotneedssoetechnologyfroesternlabs.
D．Therobotisexpectedtobeboughtbyeverypeople.
答案：
A 细节理解题。
由第二段“eareoringontestingtheexactfunctionsandaystoreducethecostinpreparationsforanexpectedaretlaunchoftherobotintotothreeyears”可知。
．Theauthorrotethepassageto________.
A．advertisearobotcaregivertotheelderl
B．tellchinaelderlynottoorryabouttheirlife
c．explainhorobotcaregiversorinthefuture
D．introduceanelydevelopedrobotcaregiver
答案：
D 主旨大意题。
综合全文可知，本文讲述了一种可以照顾孤独老年人生活的机器人即将面世以及与其相关的测试、成本、功能、技术、前景等。
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