作文常见格式套词套句16k.docx

作文常见格式套词套句16k.docx

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作文常见格式套词套句16k

作文常见格式套词、套句

一、各种写作手法过渡词：

A.举例（exemplification）

forexample,forinstance.Take...asanexample;thatis,like,say.Take...asacaseinpoint,asanillustration,suchas,namely,

B.列举（listing）

first（ly）,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace,second（ly）,foronething,foronereason,foroneexample,foranother,next,besides,furthermore,moreover,what'smore.inaddition,last,finally

C.比较（comparison）

similarly,likewise,inthesaneway,equallyimportant,thesameas,incommon

D.对照（contrast）

onthecontrary,in（by）contrast,otherwise,unlike,whereas,ratherthan,conversely,ontheotherhand

E.让步（concession）

although,nevertheless,however,but,nevertheless,yet,itistrue...but,inspiteof,despite,evenif（though）,grantedthat,admittedly

F.原因（cause）

because,becauseof,since,for,owingto,dueto,onaccountof,onthegroundof,asaresultof

G.结果（effect）

so,thus,consequently,hence,therefore,accordingly,consequence,inconsequence,onthataccount,itfollowsthat,leadto

H.强调（emphasis）

chiefly,especially,indeed,infact,asamatteroffact,aboveall,actually,certainly,tobesure,surely,particularly,themostimportantis...,evenworse,nodoubt,needlesstosay,Itgoeswithoutdoubtthat...

二、段落及段落之间的启、承、转、合过渡词：

1．有关“启”的过渡词：

first（ly）,firstofall,atfirst,inthefirstplace,tobeginwith,tostartwith,recently,now,nowadays,atpresent,inrecentyears,foronething,ontheonehand,currently,generally（comparatively）

2．有关“承”的过渡词：

secondly,inaddition,similarly,besides,moreover,whatiswore,furthermore,forexample（instance）（obviously;inother'words,inparticular,indeed,thirdly,inplainterms,simplyspeaking,meanwhile,atthesametime,especially,particularly,

3．有关“转”的过渡词：

however,but,ontheotherhand.in（by）contrast,inanycase=atanyrate,conversely,nevertheless,otherwise,or,orelse,while,whereas,inspiteof,despite,yet,instead.

3．有关“合”的过渡词：

consequently,therefore;hence,accordingly,asaresult,inconsequence,so,thus,finally,atlast.inshort,inaword,inbrief,insummary,tosumup,toconclude,insum,onthewhole,ingeneral

三、常用于作文开头的句子：

1.Withtherapidlygrowingof（computers,privatecars,frozenfood.fastfood,mobilephones,houseinteriordecoration,goingabroadtostudy,traveling,beautysalons,insurance,creditcards,secondjob,supermarkets,electronicpets）inChina,thequalityofourlifehasbeenconsiderablychanged.

2.Withtherapidgrowthof（oureconomy,privateenterprises,lightindustry,housingindustry,touristindustry,population）,manyproblemssuchas（watershortage,trafficjamsandindustrialpollution,wasteofenergy,lackofprofessionalsandchaoticmanagement）arebeginningtosurface.

3.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology（electronicsindustry,marketeconomy,higheducation）,moreandmorepeoplecometorealizethat...

4.Currently（recently）,thereisawidespreadconcernover（drugabuse,drunkdriving,highschooldropouts,teenagersmoking,corruptionofcivilservants,state-ownedcompanyindeficit,unemployment,highcriminalrates,sexualdiscrimination,childrenwithasingleparent,divorcerate,trafficaccidents,fakecommodities/products,disregardofpublicproperties,wildlifeextinction,foodshortage,watershortage,excessiveuseofchemicalfertilizers,environmentalpollution,firehazardsaroundus,rapidurbanization,negativeinfluenceof...）.

5.Inthelasttwodecades/Inthepasttenyears,moreandmore/agrowingnumberof（supermarkets,beautysalons,fastfoodrestaurants,garages,privateschools）havemushroomedalloverChina.

6.Whenaskedabout/Whenitcomesto/Facedwith...,thevastmajorityofpeoplebelieve（say,claim,argue,think）that....butotherpeoplethink（consider,view）...differently.

7.Withthe

（1）development（improvement,rise,growth）of...

（2）generalrecognition（realization,acknowledgement）of...（3）commoninterestin...（4）womenplayinganincreasinglybigroleinsociety（infamilylife...）...

8.Nowpeopleingrowing（ever-increasing,significant）numbersarebeginning（coming,getting）torealize（recognize,believe,understand,accept,see,beaware）that...

9.Now,itiscommonly（widely,increasingly,generally）believed（thought,held,accepted,felt,recognized,acknowledged）that....;theythink（believe）...,butIwonder（doubt）whether...

10.Thereisageneral（muchpublic）discussion（debate,controversy）today（nowadays）on（about,over）theissue（problem）of...Thosewhocriticize（objectto）...arguethat...Theybelievethat...Butpeoplewhoadvocate（favor）...ontheotherhandarguethat....

11.Currently（Inrecentlyyears,Inthepastfewyears,Formanyyears）,thereis/havebeenageneral（widespread,growing,widely-held）concernover（feelingtowards,attitudetowards,awarenessof,realizationof...）/concern（feelingtrend,belief,awareness）that....

12.Recentlythereisa（n）astonishing（increasing,significant）proportion（number,percentage,population）ofpeople（teenagers,students）who...Accordingtoa（n）recent（now,official）study（survey,report,poll）...

13.Inthepast5yearstherehasbeenasudden（dramatic,sharp,marked）rise（increase）incrimerate（divorcerate,teenagesmoking）.

14.NeverinChinesehistory（Nowhereintheworld）hastheidea（issue,change）of...beenmoreevident（popular,obvious）than...

15.Untilrecently,...hasbeenviewed（seen,regarded）as...Butthingsarequitedifferent（itischanging,peoplearctakingafreshlookatit）now.

16.Anyvisitortothiscountry（city）wouldalmostinevitablybe（cannothelpbeing）surprised（struck,shocked）bythefact...

17.Thesedaysweareoftentoldthat（oftenhearthat...）.Butisthisreallythecase?

18.Haveyoueverthought（wondered,said,heard）that...?

19.Should/Can/Must...

20.Lastmonth（Sunday,week）,afriendofmine（I,myuncle,...）...Suchstories（cases,incidents,phenomena）isnotrare（isnotisolatedcanbeseeneverywhere）.Ithasnowdrawnpublic（much,nationwide,increasing）attentiontotheproblem（issue）of...

21.Oneofgreatwriters（men,scientists）once（said,remark）that….Nowitstillhasarealisticsignificance,moreandmompeoplesharethisbelief.

22.Justasanoldsaying（ahouse-holdsaying/proverb）goes,“...”

23.Therearesomereasonsforowning（cars,telephones,videocameras,computers...）.Tobeginwith,...Next,....Last,....Ontheotherhand,therearemanyreasonsagainstit.First,...second,...Finally,...

24.Therearemanyadvantagesanddisadvantagesinowningacar...

25.TherearesomebasicdifferencesbetweenAandB（thelargeandsmallenterprises）.InA（thesmallenterprises）you...InB（thelargeenterprises）you...

26.Therearevarious（atleastthreepossible）ways（techniques,methods）todo...

27.Smokingshouldbebannedfromcollegecampusesfortworeasons.Thefirstreasonisthat...Thesecondreasonisthat...

28.Thepossiblesolutiontotheenergycrisisdependsonthreefactors.

29.Thetwomajorreasonsresponsiblefortherapideconomicgrowth（thewidespreadoffakeproducts）are...

30.Differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudestowards...Someareinfavorof...,whileothersareagainst...

四、结尾句（一般是进行预见，提出建议，作出评论，作总结，发出号召，提出可能的解决方法等。

）

1.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove（Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,Judgingfromallevidenceofferedabove）,wemaysafelydraw（reach,cometo.arriveat）theconclusionthat...

2.Itis（high）timethatweplace（put,lay）great（special,much,considerable）emphasisontheimprovement（development,increase,promotion）of...

3.Ilis（high）timethatweputanendtothedeeply-rooted（unhealthy,undesirable）situation（tendency,phenomenon）of...

4.Wemustlook（search,call,cry）fora（n）immediate（quick）action（method,measure）,becausethepresent（current）situation（state,tendency,phenomenon,attitude）of.…Ifpermitted（allowed）tocontinue（proceed）,itwillsurely（certainly）leadto（resultin）theend（destruction,heavycosts）of....

5.Obviously（Clearly,Nodoubt）ifwecan’tcontrol/solvetheproblem（ifwefailinV-ing/ignore/areblindtotheproblem;unlessthereisanimmediateactionofcommonrealizationoftheproblem;unlessthereisageneralcommitmenttotheproblem）,thereiseverychance（thechancesaregood,itisverylikely）that...

6.Itishoped（suggested,recommended）thatgreat（continuous,persistent,sustained）effortsshouldbemadetocontrol（check,halt,promote）thegrowth（increase,rise）of...

7.Anyhowithasafar-reaching（significant,profound）influence,foritrepresents（standsfor,symbolizes）a（sharpbreakwith,radicaldeparturefrom）thetraditional（conventional）patter（attitude,notion）of...

8.Toconclude（Tosumup,Inaword）wecanseethatthebestway（thepossiblesolution）is…

9.Inordertomakeourworldabetterplaceinwhichtoliveweshouldmakegreatoffersto...

10.Inaword,therearethreesuggestionswemustfollow.Onlyinthiswaycanweachieveagreatsuccess.

11.It’stimeforustotakeeffectivemeasures（immediateactions,activepartin）...

12.Let’sworkhandinhandtosolvethesesocialproblems.

13.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat（Thereisnodoubtthat...）

14.Whoistosaythatyouwillnotbethevictimoffakeproductsagainandagain?

15.Onlyinthiswaycanthemostdifficultproblemsbesolvedproperly.

16.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththeopinionthat:

Nopains,Nogains.

五、议论文常见句型

1.TheadvantagesofBoutweighanybenefitwegainfrom（carrymoreweightthanthoseof,aremuchgreaterthan）A.

2.Good（Superior,Wo