届东北三省名校联考新高考第一次摸底考试英语试题.docx
《届东北三省名校联考新高考第一次摸底考试英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届东北三省名校联考新高考第一次摸底考试英语试题.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
届东北三省名校联考新高考第一次摸底考试英语试题
2020届东北三省名校联考新高考第一次摸底考试
英语试卷
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1、考试范围：
高考范围。
2、试题卷启封下发后，如果试题卷有缺页、漏印、重印、损坏或者个别字句印刷模糊不清等情况，应当立马报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。
3、答题卡启封下发后，如果发现答题卡上出现字迹模糊、行列歪斜或缺印等现象，应当马上报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。
4、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
5、选择题的作答：
每个小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。
6、主观题的作答：
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
7、保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损，不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。
8、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。
第一卷
第一部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
9/11MemorialandGroundZeroWalkingTour
InremembranceoftheeventsthattookplaceonSeptember11,2001,takethis2.5-hourwalkingtour.WalkthroughthespaceoftheformerWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkCity（NYC）.Aguidewithapersonalconnectiontotheeventsofthatdaysharesstoriesoftragedyandheroism.Pleasewearcomfortableshoes.
LowerEastSideFoodandCultureTour
TakeadeepdiveintothefoodcultureofManhattan’sLowerEastSideduringthis3-hourguidedsmallgrouptour.FollowyourguidetohiddentreasuresfortastesofeverythingfrompancakestoChinesedumplings.Alongtheway,yourguidewillcastlightontheneighborhood’srich,variedfoodculture,whichhelpsyouunderstandNYCasawhole.Childrenaged5yearsandyoungerarewelcomeatnocharge.Tourrunsrainorshine.
StatueofLibertyandEllisIslandTour
GetupcloseandpersonalwithEllisIslandandtheStatueofLibertyonthis4.5-hourtour.Listentothelivenarrationfromyourguideandlearnaboutthehistoryofbothspots.Jumpthequeueandenjoyaccesstoreservelineboardingtheferry.ThentakeintheamazingviewsofsouthernManhattanasyoucrossNewYorkHarbor.Foodordrinksofanykindarenotpermitted.
BigAppleHelicopterTour
ItmightseemimpossibletoseethehighlightsofNYCinjust15minutes.Butthishelicoptertourmakesitareality.ListentocommentaryfromyourpilotasyouflybytheStatueofLiberty,CentralParkandotherlandmarks.You’llseemoreofthecityonthistourthananentiredayofexploringonfoot.Reservationsarerequired.
1.WhichtourisperfectforthoseexpectingaquicklookofNYC?
A.BigAppleHelicopterTour.
B.StatueofLibertyandEllisIslandTour.
C.LowerEastSideFoodandCultureTour.
D.9/11MemorialandGroundZeroWalkingTour.
2.WhatdoweknowaboutLowerEastSideFoodandCultureTour?
A.Itisanighttour.
B.Itinvolvestreasurehunting.
C.Itischild-friendly.
D.Itwillbecanceledifitrains.
3.WhatcantouristsdoonStatueofLibertyandEllisIslandTour?
A.Sharetheirfirsthandstories.
B.Takesomewaterwiththem.
C.Haveabird-viewofsouthernManhattan.
D.Enjoyspecialrighttoboardtheferry.
B
SamAllredsuffersfromarareandincurablekidney（肾脏）disease.Oneday,whenhissisterwasplayingasongrepeatedly,Samsangalong.Hissisterthoughtitwasfunnysosherecordeditandpostedthevideoonline.Thevideo—andSam—becameahit.Only8yearsoldatthetime,hecouldn’thaveexpectedtheresponse.
“TheDoctors（Thetelevisionshow）calledandwantedmeontheirshowsotheypaidformetogotoCalifornia,”saysSam,now13,“andwegottostayinahotelwhereallthemoviestarsstayed.”
DuringthatvisittoCalifornia,AngieAllred,Sam’smother,hadanideaaboutSamwritingachildren’sbook.Together,sheandSamwroteOpeningHearts,whichtellsSam’sexperienceoflivingwithachronic（慢性的）illness.
“Iwrotethebooktoteachpeopletobekindertopeople,”Samsays.
Moreover,Samwantedtosendpillowstosickchildrenstayinginhospitalsaroundthecountrytomaketheirstaymorecomfortable,anideathatcamefromatimewhenhewasinthehospital.
“Afewkindboyscameinwithpillowsandtheygavemeoneanditmeantalottomethatsomeonecaredaboutkidsinthehospital,”saysSam.
AngiethoughtofstartinganonprofitorganizationtoprovideawayforpeopletocontributemoneytorealizeSam’sideas.ShenamedthenonprofitKindnessforKids.
Sincethen,SamhastakenpillowstochildrenstayingatProvidenceHospitalinAnchorage.
Sam’sfather,ScottAllred,ownsasmallbusinessthatcontracts（承包）shippingserviceswithFedExGround.Heaskedthecompanyforhelp.
“FedExGroundlearnedaboutSam’spillowproject,”saysErinTruxal,managerofpublicrelationsforFedExGround.“Wethought,‘Whataperfectwayforustogetinvolved.’”
ThecompanyprovidedshippingservicesforSamtoshipabout5,000pillowstohospitals.
Samwantstosendmorepillowstoallofthechildren’shospitalsineverystate.Hisgoalissimple:
“Kidsinthehospitalashappyastheywerebeforetheygotsick,”hesays.
4.WecanlearnfromthetextthatSamAllred_____.
A.wasahealthyboyB.waspopularatanearlyage
C.sangthesongwithhissisterD.workedinhisfather’scompany
5.OpeningHeartsisabookthat_____.
A.isabestsellerB.isaboutSam’ssister
C.waspublishedwhenSamwas13D.waswrittenbySamandhismother
6.WhatisFedExGround’sattitudetowardsSam’scareer?
A.Doubtful.B.Surprised.C.Approving.D.Uninterested.
7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSamAllred?
A.Optimisticandwarm-hearted.B.Honestandresponsible.
C.Unusualandconfident.D.Friendlyandbrave.
C
Acrosstheworld,studieshaveconsistentlyfoundthatgirlsperformsignificantlybetterthanboysinreading.Thesestudiesshowthatgirlstypicallyreadmorefrequentlythanboys,andhaveamorepositiveattitudetowardreading.
Thereareseveralreasonsthathelpexplainthesegender-baseddifferences.Parentsreadmorewiththeirdaughters.Thissendsastrongandearlymessagethatbooksareforgirls,aswellasequippinggirlswithasignificantadvantage.Recentresearchhasfoundeventhoughboysreadlessfrequentlythangirls,girlsstillreceivemoreencouragementtoreadfromtheirparents.
Sohowcanparentsandeducatorshelpbridgethissocially-engineeredgapforboys’reading?
Toimproveboys’readingperformance,parentsandeducatorsmaylookforwaystoconnectboyswithreading.Thishasledtodiscussionabouttheimportanceofpromotingso-called“boy-friendly”booksthatboyssupposedly“prefer”.Thesearetypicallyassumedtobenon-fictionworks,asmanypeoplebelievedthatboysprefertoreadnon-fiction.
Butthisbeliefisnotsupportedbyrecentresearch,whichinfactsuggestsboysaremorelikelytochoosetoreadfictionthannon-fiction.Encouragingallboystoreadnon-fictionunderthemistakenbeliefthatitistheirpreferencemayactuallybeharmful.Fictionreadersreadmorefrequentlyanddemonstratefasterlanguagelearningandhigherlanguageability.
Besidesencouragingmorefictionreading,thereareanumberofwaysthatwecanhelpconnectboyswithbooks.Firstly,don’tassumethatboysofthesameagehavethesameinterestsorthattheirinterestsstaythesameovertime.Tomatchboyswithsuitablereadingmaterial,haveregulardiscussionsaboutreadingforpleasureinordertokeepupwiththeirinterests.
Schoolsshouldalsoprovideaccesstolibrariesduringlessonsthroughouttheyearsofschooling.Girlsvisitthelibraryintheirfreetimemorethanboys,andasstudentsmovetohighergradestheyoftenhavelessaccesstolibrariesduringclass.Accesstobooksforboysisessentialtopromotereading.
Inaddition,weshouldkeeppaperbooksavailablebecauseresearchshowsthatboysarelesslikelytochoosetoreadonscreensthangirls.Finallyweshouldpromotereadingasanenjoyablepastimebybeingarolemodel.Letyourchildrenorstudentsseeyoureadforpleasure.
8.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthemaincauseofthedifferenceinboys’andgirls’readingability?
A.Socialfactors.
B.Teachingmethods.
C.Personalpreferences.
D.Psychologicaldifferences.
9.Whydoestheauthorrecommendthatadultsregularlytalktoboysaboutreading?
A.Topersuadeboystoreadmoreoften.
B.Tolearnwhatboysaremostinterestedin.
C.Tohelpboysimprovetheirlanguageability.
D.Toshowthatadultsaregoodreadingrolemodels.
10.Whenshouldschoolsgivestudentsadditionallibraryaccessaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Beforeandafterclass.
B.Atanytimeoftheschoolday.
C.Atregulartimesduringclass.
D.Whentheyareinthelowergrades.
11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Toshowstudentswaystoimprovetheirreading.
B.Toexplainwhyboysarenotasgoodatreadingasgirls.
C.Tourgegovernmentstoprovidemorereadingresources.
D.Toprovidestrategiesthatcanhelpimproveboys’readingability.
D
Google’snewcamera,calledClips,isasmall,smartdevice.Itcomeswithacasethathasaclip（夹子），butit’snotdesignedtobewornonyourclothing. Mostinterestingly,itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown.
Thisroughly2-inchby2-inchcamera,withathree-hourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfortoughness,isintendedfor candid moments,likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmayhappentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmartphone.
OnboardtheClipsdevice,itusesmachinelearningalgorithms（计算程序）tohelpcapturescenes.Thosealgorithmsincludefacerecognition.“Onceitlearnsthatthere'safaceyouseefrequently,it’lltrytogetnicephotosofthosefaces,”saidJustonPayne,thedevice’sproductmanager.Andtheyalsowantittorecognizefacialexpressions,whichinvolved“trainingittoknowwhathappinesslookslike”.TheGoogleteamalsotrainedittorecognizewhatnottoshoot—likewhenachild’shandisoverthelens,orifitistossedinadarkpurse.
Theonlywaytoseetheimagesi
升级会员 