英语高中必修3 unit13练习.docx
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英语高中必修3unit13练习
Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld学习要求及单元基础练习
I.重点字汇要求
festival,celebrate用法及名词形式,fullmoon/crescent,harvest两个词性及反义词,hunter及词根hunt,starve词组及名词形式,especially,origin及动词、形容词形式originatefrom…,religious及名词形式,event,hono(u)r两词性、用法、形容词形式及词组,thedead,satisfy及词组、名词形式,ancestor,light不规则变化,feast,beliefs复数形式及词组-unbelievable,spirit多义,dress相关词组,poet,arrival,gain两词性及与get等区别,independence,gather用法、名词形式及与collect、save区别,agricultural,awards,farmproduce,admire用法及名词形式、“赏月”,energetic,carnival,thelunarnewyear,parade,clothing,Christians,JesusChrist,customs;
permission及动词形式,apologize及名词,drown,sadness,obvious,wipe,theweavinggirl,theMilkyway,magpies,weep不规则变化,remind多个重要词组,forgive用法
[Importantfestivalsaroundtheworldandtheirpurposes:
theSpringFestival,Mid-AutumnFestival,DragonBoatFestival,Obon,CherryBlossomFestival,DayoftheDead,Halloween,Christmas,Easter,ThanksgivingDay,,ColumbusDay,Valentine’sDay]
II.重点短语及表达
takeplace,sinceancienttimes,doharm(to…),inmemory/honorof…,leadsbtosp/leadsbtodo…,intheshapeof…,offersthtosb,dressup,playatrickonsb,gainindependence,decorate…with…,gettogether,lookforwardto(doing)…,dayandnight,asthough/if…,havefun(withsb),beproudof…;
bebasedon…,have…incommon,onearth,turnup,keepone’sword,holdone’sbreath及与breath有关词组,setoff(forsp),remindsbofsth,watchout
III.重点句式
1.Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.Discusswhenfestivalstakeplace,whattheycelebrateandwhatpeopledoatthattime.(mean的用法;when、what引导的三个名词性从句。
)
2.背诵课文第一段!
(情态动词would的用法)Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywheresinceancienttimes.
3.Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.(who引导的定语从句,might表推测,either…or..)
4.Onthisimportantfeastday/AttheSpringFestival,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors.(节日前的介词;inmemoryof用法)
5.Harvestandthanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevents.(情态动词can表示推测)
6.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtocelebratethecomingofspring.(定语从句;词组)
7.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeblossoms,looksasthoughitis/werecoveredwithpinksnow.(过去分词短语表被动,作后置定语;look(s)asthough…“看起来仿佛”虚拟语气)
8.Today,manypeoplecelebrateChristmasasthoughitwerejustaholidaytohavefunwithfamily,ratherthanaholidayaboutabelief.(同上)
9.Don’tlookforwardtothedayyoustopsuffering,becausewhenitcomesyouknowyou’llbedead.-TennesseeWilliams(以下8至13为必备谚语)
10.Adogstarvingathismaster’sgatepredictstheruinofthestate.-WilliamBlake
11.Gatheryourosebudswhileyoumay,oldtimeisstilla-flying,andthissameflowerthatsmilestoday,tomorrowwillbedying.-RobertHerrick
12.Belief,then,isthegreatguideofhumanlife.-DavidHume
13.Thereisnofeastonearththatdoesnotendinparting.
14.Thosewhocanloseshallgain;thosewhowishforgainshalllose.
15.Itwasobviousthat…(句型“显而易见的是。
。
。
”)
16.Ashesadlypassedtheteashoponthecorneronhiswayhome,heheardavoicecallinghim.TherewasHuJinwavingathimandcalling.
IV.单元练习
PartA.完成句子
1.Onher_______(arrive)inJinan,shecontactedmeatonce.
2.__________(dressup)asaclown(小丑),he________________(捉弄)kidsattheparty.
3.Theletterhelookedforwardto__________(come)atlast.
4.Onseeingtheunbelievablepicture,heshookhisheadin__________(believe)
5.Almosteveryonelikesthepretty,outgoingand_________(energy)girl.
6.Teenagersareincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceof____________(independent)
7.Withoutmy_________(permit),it’shardforyoutohaveaccesstotheInternet.
8.Bowinghishead,he__________(apology)totheoldmanforhisbadbehavior.
PartB.单项选择题
1.Withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,changesinthewaysthatpeopleperformtheirworkaresureto_______.
A.tobetakenplaceB.takeplaceC.behappenedD.bereplaced
2.–Areyouhungry?
--Yes.I________.
A.havestarvedB.willbestarvedtodeathC.amstarvingD.starvetodeath.
3.Theoriginsofsomereligiousceremoniesareinnoway________.
A.tofindoutB.tobediscoveredC.discoveredD.foundout
4.Manyfestivalsareheld_______ourancestorsfortheircontributiontotheworld.
A.inhonorofB.inthehonorofC.inmemorytoD.inthememoryof
5.Pleaseneverdosuchthings_______otherpeople.
A.thatwilldoharmtoB.aswilldoharmtoC.astheywilldoharmtoD.whichareharmfulto
6.Standingontopofthemountain,thetravelers______theireyesonthebreath-takingscenerybelow.
A.treatedB.feastedC.pointedD.fed
7.Differentpeoples_______atdifferentfestivalsindifferentwaysbecauseoftheirculturalorreligious_____.
A.dressup;beliefsB.puton;believesC.wear;beliefD.dressup;believes
8.______hisarrivalattheclassroomonhisfirstdayatschool,theteacher_______.
A.At;wasplayedatrickonB.On;playedatrickathisstudents
C.To;playedatrickonhisstudentsD.On;wasplayedatrickon
9._______weregiventothoseforeignerswhohelpedthecountry______independencefromBritain.
A.Rewards;gainB.Awards;makeC.Prizes;takeD.Awards;get
10.Theoldprofessortraveledfromoneschooltoanother,_______first-handinformationabouttheeducationsituationinChina.
A.togatherB.collectingC.gettingtogetherD.togettogether
11.Handsome,young,energeticandtalented,themanager________bothbythemaleandfemaleinthecompany.
A.isadmiredB.isfondofC.isenjoyedD.isappreciated
12._______theprojectcompleted,alltheworkersanxiouslylookedforwardto_______whattheyshould.
A.With;bepaidB.After;payC.After;beingpaidD.With;beingpaid
13.Food,_____,shelterandtransportationarethefourbasicnecessitiesoflife.
A.clothesB.clothingC.clothD.dress
14.Theloudnoiseoutside______ourteacher’svoicesothatwedidn’t______whathewassaying.
A.putout;hearB.drowned;makeoutC.cutout;recognizeD.threwaway;know
15.Shepromisedto______atthemeetingbutshedidn’t______.
A.turnup;keepherwordB.present;keepherpromiseC.attend;turnupD.appear;keepherwords
16.Itwasobviousthattheship______onitsvoyagewithout_______fromtheofficialsinchargeoritwouldnothavesailedoffsosecretly.
A.setoff;apermissionB.setout;permissionC.setoff;permitD.setout;apermit
17.Whoever______suchararechancetogetpromotedisafool.
A.throwoutB.throwawayC.throwoffD.throwup
18.Theoldmanisso______thathehasto______hismealseveryday.
A.forgettable;beremindedofB.forgetful;berememberedof
C.forgetful;beremindedofD.forgettable;berememberedof
19.Sheisthin______asthoughshenever______anything.
A.forthebone;ateB.tothebone;ateC.withthebone;eatsD.tothebone;eats
20.Withpressurefromlifeandworkincreasingdaybyday,thereshouldbesomethingforpeopleto______.
A.makefunofB.havefunwithC.playtricksonD.haveforfun
21._______andseehowlongyoucan______it.
A.Takeyourbreath;holdB.Holdyourbreath;doC.Catchyourbreath;takeD.Makeyourbreath;make
22.---Youshould______toherforwhatyoudid_____hertheotherday.
---WhyshouldI?
Itwasnotmyfault.
A.apologize;to;B.haveapologized;to;C.apologize;with;D.haveapologized;about
23.Dayandnight,theoldwomanweptoverthedeathofheronlyson,______sheforgavethedriverwhokilledhim.
A.asthoughB.eventhoughC.allthoughD.even
24.She_______hertearsandcontinuedtofightagainstthecruelcustomsthatkilledherdaughter.
A.wipedoutB.wipedawayC.wipedupD.wipeddown
25.Ireallydon’tunderstandwhat_______it______toholdbeautycontestworldwide.Inmyopinion,itisawasteofmoney,timeandenergy.
A.ontheearth;isB.onearth;meansC.atall;meansD.intheworld;is
单元练习Keys:
PartA.1.arrival2.Dressedup;playedtrickson3.came4.disbelief5.energetic6.independence7.permission8.apologized
必修三Unit2Healthyeating学习要求及单元基础练习
V.重点字汇要求
Diet常见搭配,balanced及balance词组,curiosity--curious,serve用法,raw,regularcustomer,,hostess,discount,benefit,strengthsandweaknesses,consult,digest,limit,sigh,combine,cooperation,
[补充字汇:
常见蔬菜名称如beans,crab,shrimp,soybean,peas,cucumber,eggplant,pepper,mushroom,cabbages,legume(豆类);常见食物名称如spaghetti,wheat,nuts,wholegrains,cereal谷类,poultry,,tofu,dairyproducts,redmeat,polenta(玉米粥),bulgur(干小麦粉),pasta面食,couscous(粟米),mutton,kebab,bacon,vinegar;常见营养成分名称如starch淀粉,fibre,avegetariandiet,fatty,vitamin,protein,cholesterol,fat,saturatedfat,calcium,carbonhydrate,calorie,nutritious,nourishment,slimming/fatteningfoods,appetizer(开胃品),staplefood,junkfood,eatingpatterns;常用烹饪方式roast,stir-fry,fry,smoke,steam,boil,barbecue(d),…]
II.重点短语及表达
Bynow,loseweight/interest/face/appetite,gain/lose/putonweight,beamazedat…,getawaywith(doing)…,win…back,earnone’sliving,beindebt,glareat…,spyon…,limit…to…,combine…with…,cutdown,beforelong,turninto…,
afterall,befondof…,beunwillingtodo…,notexactly,dosb.good,
III.重点句式
1.Whywasthat?
Whatcouldhavehappened?
2.Nothingcouldbebetter.(形容词、副词的比较级与否定词连用,表示最高级意义,”没有什么比。
。
。
更。
。
。
的了,再。
。
。
也不为过”)
3.SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLCwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.(musthavedone表对过去的推测)
4.CuriositydroveWPinside.(drive的用法)
5.Hecould/wouldnothaveYHgettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies