高二英语上学期期中试题高新部.docx
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高二英语上学期期中试题高新部
2019-2020年高二英语上学期期中试题高新部
第一部分听力(共两节,20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow?
A.GofishingB.GoswimmingC.Gotothehospital
2.Howdoesthemanfindhisjob?
A.Itisinterestingandfun.B.Itspayisgood.C.Itisalwaystiring.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Astory.B.Abook.C.Amovie.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Attherailwaystation.B.Atthebusstop.C.Attheairport.
5.Whereisthemangoing?
A.Theclassroom.B.Thecinema.C.Thelibrary.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料.回答第6至7题。
6.WhyisthemangoingtotheUnitedStates?
A.Totravel.B.Tovisithisfriends.C.Toattendaconference.
7.WhenwillthemanprobablyleavefortheUnitedStates?
A.Inmid-February.B.Inmid-January.C.InearlyJanuary
请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whydoesthemansayitwasn'teasytowinthematch?
A.Thevisitingteamwasreallystrong.
B.Thecoachofvisitingteamwasverygood.
C.Thebestplayerinhisteamdidn'tplay.
9.Whenistheman’snextmatch?
A.ThisFriday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSunday.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Forwhomdoesthemanordertheputer?
A.Hiswife.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisdaughter.
11.Whatcolordoesthemanwant?
A.Red.B.Black.C.White.
12.Whatsizedoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.A13-inchone.B.A15-inchone.C.A17-inchone.
请听第9段材料.回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodotomorrow?
A.Gofishing.B.Goswimming.C.Goforapicnic.
14.WhyisJennysobusy?
A.Shewillgiveaperformancesoon.
B.Shewillhaveatestsoon.
C.Shehastogotothehospitalfrequently.
15.WhatisJennycrazyabout?
A.Singing.B.Reading.C.Dancing.
16.Whywon’tthewomantakehercamerawithhertomorrow?
A.Shehaslostit.
B.Shehaslentittosomeoneelse.
C.Thereissomethingwrongwithit.
请听第10段材料.回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisspecialaboutTCLTVsets?
A.Theyarecheaperthantheoldones.
B.Theyaremuchlighterthantheoldones.
C.Theyshowclearerpicturesthantheoldones.
18.WhatwillthewomangetforfreeifshebuysaTCLTVsetnow?
A.ACDplayer.B.ADVDplayer.C.AnMP5player.
19.HowmuchshouldthewomanpayifshebuystwoTCLTVsets?
A.4000dollars.B.6000dollars.C.8000dollars.
20.HowwillthewomantaketheTVsets?
A.Shewilltakethembyherself.
B.Shewillpaythestoretodeliverthem.
C.Thestorewilldeliverthemforfree.
I.阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案。
(A)
TourA—Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge—£37until26Marchand£39thereafter.
Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.
TourB—Oxford&Startford includingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway'shouse—£32until12Marchand£36thereafter.
Oxford:
IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe"cityofdreamingspires(尖顶)"fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:
IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.
TourC—WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace—£34until11Marchand£37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVIII'sfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!
TourD—CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat—£33until18Marchand£37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.
1.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycity?
A. TourA.B. TourB.C. TourC.D. TourD.
2.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?
A. WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.B. Bath&Stonehenge.
C. Cambridge.D.Oxford&Stratford.
3.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?
A. Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze.B. ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.
C.Itisaworld-famouscastle.D. Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.
B
Todayanyonewillacceptmoneyinexchangeforgoodsandservices.Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingsweneedorwant.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.
Lotsofthemoneytodayismadeofpaper.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.
InChina,clothandkniveswereused.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.SomeAfricansonceusedelephanttusks,monkeytails,andsaltasmoney.
ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsanddesignsfortheirmoney.Later,countriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver.
Butevengoldandsilverwereinconvenientifyouhadtobuysomethingexpensive.AgaintheChinesethoughtofawaytoimprovemoney.Theybegantousepapermoney.Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepapermoneyusedtoday.
Moneyhashadaninterestinghistory,fromthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday.
4.InthePhilippinesIslands______wasonceusedasmoney.
A.riceB.knifeC.clothD.wheat
5.Whatwasfirstusedasmoney?
______.
A.ElephantstusksB.ClothC.SaltD.Shells
6.Thefirstmetalcoinslookedlike______.
A.square-shapedwithsomedesignsonthem
B.square-shapedwitharoundholeinthecenter
C.round-shapedwithasquareholeinthemiddle
D.round-shapedwitharoundholeinthemiddle
7.Thefirstpapermoney______.
A.waspassedfromwestAsiatoChinaB.lookedlikeanoteusedtoday
C.wasfirstusedinEuropeD.lookedlikeapieceoffur
8.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.
A.papermoneyisn’tdifficulttomake
B.moneymustbesuitedtocarry
C.peopleneedmoneytoexchangegoodswitheachother
D.peopleprefermetalcoinstopapernotes
(C)
It’sroughlyestimatedthatthereare450milliondisabledpeopleintheworld.Nooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabledpeoplethereareintheworld.Thenumberofdisabledpeoplein India aloneisprobablymorethandoublethe totalpopulationof Canada.
Inthe UnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople:
aswegetolder,manyofuswillbeelessmobile,hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.
Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbeedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybee.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheformofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople'sattitudetowardsthem.
Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?
Butthereareotherbarriers:
prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirabilitynottheirdisabilitythatcount.
9.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat___________.
A.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld
B.Indiahasmuchmoredisabledpeoplethan Canada
C.thenumberofdisabledpeoplein India isthegreatest
D.itisimpossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeople
10.Thelastwordofthepassage"count"mostprobablymeans___________.
A be numbered B.bemostimportant
C.beconsidered D.beincluded
11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
A.About10percentof peopleinthe UK aredisabled.
B.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.
C.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsfromignorance.
D.Thewholesocietyshouldpayattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.
12.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat___________.
A.bothphysicalandmetalbarriersarehardtobreakdown
B.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement
C.weshouldtakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled
D.theable-bodiespeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabled
(D)
Globalwarmingiscausingmorethan300,000deathsandabout$125billionineconomiclosseseachyear,accordingtoareportbytheGlobalHumanitarianForum,anorganizationledbyAnnan,theformerUnitedNationssecretarygeneral.
Thereport,tobereleasedFriday,analyzeddataandexistingstudiesofhealth,disaster,populationandeconomictrends.Itfoundthathuman-influencedclimatechangewasraisingtheglobaldeathratesfromillnessesincludingmalnutrition(营养不良)andheat-relatedhealthproblems.
Butevenbeforeitsrelease,thereportdrewcriticismfromsomeexpertsonclimateandr