江苏开放大学英语作业三参考答案.docx
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江苏开放大学英语作业三参考答案
FinalapprovaldraftonNovember22,2020
江苏开放大学英语作业三参考答案
江苏开放大学
形成性考核作业
学号
姓名
完成日期
课程代码110004
课程名称大学英语A（专）
评阅教师
得分
评阅时间
第3次任务
共4次任务
江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核3
答题纸
I.选择填空（每小题2分，共20分）
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
B
a
C
A
D
A
C
B
B
A
II.用方框里所给的短语完成对话（每小题2分，共10分）
1
2
3
4
5
B
A
E
C
D
III.阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
C
C
A
B
C
A
A
B
C
C
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
C
B
C
A
B
B
B
B
D
B
IV.完成句子（每小题3分，共30分）
1.availableinthatshop
2.sodirtythatIhavetowashit
3.foravarietyofreasons,
4.nomatterhowlongittakes
5.cellphonesdoharmtobrains
6.commithimselftoworkingforpeace
7.willsoongetusedtoit
8.contributetothisdiscussion
9.beinvolvedinimportantdecisions
10.withregardtolifeanddeath
教师评语：
。
江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）
形成性考核3
试题
I.Choosethechoicethatbestfitsintotheblank.（每小题2分，共20分）
1.Weunderstandyouneedeasyaccess______up-to-dateinformationaboutyouraccountsinmanycities.
A.inB.toC.forD.with
2.Itiscommonpractice______abatterywhenitstillhassomelifeinit.
A.tochargeB.chargeC.chargedD.havingcharged
3.Chinesepeoplecelebrate______birthof______childbygivingawayredeggs.
A./;aB./;theC.the;aD.the;the
4.Itwassonoisythatwefoundithardto______theconversation.
A.carryonB.setforC.turnonD.goabout
5.Youcannotcancelyourorder______youchangeyourmindwithinthreedays.
A.asifB.whileC.sothatD.unless
6.Hesaid,“I______alotofnewpoemsbytheendoflastyear.”
A.hadalreadylearnedB.havealreadylearned
C.wouldhavealreadylearnedD.alreadylearned
7.AsEdisongrew______,hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinscience.
A.elderB.theelderC.olderD.theolder
8.Onlyinthisway______catchupwithyourbrothers.
A.doyoucanB.canyouC.youcanD.youcando
9.Noone,excepthistwobestfriends,______whereheis.
A.knowB.knowsC.toknowD.knowing
10.Mr.Johnhasdecidedthathewill______thebranchcompanysetupinthesmalltown.
A.takeoverB.handinC.putinD.leadto
II.Completethedialoguewiththeexpressionsgiveninthebox.（每小题2分，共10分）
Hans:
Hello,Xiaolin,Youknow,I’mplanningtobuyasmartphone.
Xiaolin:
Oh,that’sgreat!
Hans:
Butitseemsthatthere’redozensofapplicationsonasmartphone.You’vegotlotsofthem,haven’tyou
Xiaolin:
Yeah.
Hans:
Couldyoupleaseletmeknowwhatarethebest1
Xiaolin:
Allright.I’vegotover100appsonmyiPhone5rightnow.Ioftenclearthingsoutandonlykeepthe2.Icheck3
severaltimesadayasitisonewaytoconnectwithmyfriends.
Hans:
Thatsoundscool!
Xiaolin:
Ilovetakingpicturessothe4inmycellphoneisoftenused.
Hans:
Yes,youdo.DoyouuseGoogleMaps
Xiaolin:
Yes.AppleMapsdoesn’tworkwellsoI’vealreadyreplaceditwith_5,whichIfindveryuseful.
Hans:
OK,thankyou,Xiaolin.
III.ReadingComprehension.（每小题2分，共40分）
Passage1
Mobilephonesaretheitemsthatalotofpeoplearehavingtoday.However,dowereallyneedtohaveamobilephonebyourside
Wecouldstartwiththeadvantagesofmobilephones.Therearemanythingsthatwecoulddowithmobilephones.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,moreandmorefeaturesarebeingaddedtothemobilephoneswhichmakethemmoreuseful.Inadditiontomakingcalls,mobilephonesalsosupportawidevarietyofotherservicessuchastextmessaging,email,Internetaccess,businessapplications,gamingandphotography.Wecanbringthemeverywhere,andcanbereachedbyothersanytime.Theymaketheworldsmaller,bringingpeopletogethernomatterwheretheyare.
Butwecouldhavesomeriskswhenusingourmobilephones.Wemayhaveaccidentswhenweusethemwhiledriving.Somestudiesshowthatmobilephonescandoharmtoourbodies;andmaterialsinmobilephonescoulddamageourenvironment.
Sincetherearesomanyrisks,whydowestillhavemobilephonesThisisbecausetheserisksordisadvantagescanbeovercome.Forexample,whilewearedrivingwecaneasilypullupourcarifwereallyneedtousethephone.Mobilephonemanufacturersarereducingtheradiationofmobilephonestoavoidhealthrisks.
Thoughtherearebothprosandconsofusingmobilephones,wecouldeasilyseethattherearemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Moreover,mobilephonesarebecomingcheaper,whichmightbeanotherreasonwhymobilephonesareincreasinglyusedtoday.
1.WhichofthefollowingfunctionsisNOTmentionedinthepassage
A.Textmessaging.
B.Camera.
C.GPS.
2.Whatrisksmightmobilephonescause
A.Trafficaccidentsandhealthproblems.
B.Environmentaldamage.
C.BothAandB.
3.Whataremobilephonemanufacturersdoingtopreventmobilephoneusersfromhealthrisks
A.Theyarereducingtheradiationofmobilephones.
B.Theyaretryingtopersuadepeopletousemobilephonesless.
C.Theyaredevelopingnewmodelsofmobilephones.
4.Whydopeoplestillusemobilephonesdespitetheirdisadvantages
A.Becausepeopledon’tbelievethatmobilephoneshaveanydisadvantages.
B.Becausethedisadvantagesofmobilephonescanbeavoided.
C.Becausepeoplecannotlivewithoutmobilephones.
5.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whyaremobilephonesincreasinglybeingusedtoday
A.Theyaresafer.
B.Theyhavemorefunctions.
C.Theyarebecomingcheaper.
Passage2
ChineseYoungVolunteersAssociation（CYVA）wasfoundedin1994byyoungpeoplewhoarewillingtodevotethemselvestosocialservices.Asanationalvoluntarynon-profitorganization,theAssociationimprovestheoverallqualityofyouthandcontributestothegeneralprogressofeconomicandsocialdevelopment.
Uptonow,theassociationhascarriedoutaseriesofvolunteeractivities.SunshineDancersisanon-profitprogramwhichwasstartedintheMuslimprimaryschoolbytheassociation.Byhiringprofessionaldanceteachers,theassociationhelpschildrenfrompoorfamiliestorealizetheirdancingdreamforfree.AnothermajorprogramrunbyCYVAisProtectingandPromotingtheRightsofChina’sYoungMigrants（保护并促进青年农民工权益工程）.Itaimstoimproveeducationformigrantyouthinordertopreventtheirearlyentryintothelaborforce.Teamsofuniversityvolunteerswillberecruitedandtrainedtoprovideafter-schooltutoringtojuniorhighstudentsfrommigrantschools.
6.WhatdoesCYVAstandfor
A.ChineseYoungVolunteersAssociation
B.ChinaYouthVolunteerAssociation
C.ChinaYouthVolunteeringAssociation
7.WhenwasCYVAfounded
A.In1994.
B.In1996.
C.In1998.
8.WhofoundedCYVA
A.Agroupoflocalteachers.
B.Youngpeoplewhoarewillingtodevotethemselvestosocialservices.
C.Thelocalgovernment.
9.WhatisthegoalofCYVA
A.Toimprovetheoverallqualityofyouth.
B.Tocontributetothegeneralprogressofeconomicandsocialdevelopment.
C.BothAandB.
10.WhataretheprogramscarriedoutbyCYVA
A.SunshineDancers.
B.ProtectingandPromotingtheRightsofChina’sYoungMigrants.
C.BothAandB.
Passage3
Itisoftendifficultforamantobequitesurehowmuchtaxheoughttopaytothegovernmentbecauseitdependsonsomanydifferentthings:
whetherthemanismarried;howmanychildrenhehas;whetherhesupportsanyrelations,howmuchinteresthereceives,howmuchhehasspentonhishouseduringtheyear,andsoon.Allthismakesitdifficulttodecideexactlyhowmuchthetaxis.
Therewasanartistwhowasalwaysverycarefultopaytheproperamount.
Oneyear,afterpostinghischeckasusual,hebegantowonderifhehadpaidenough,andafteralotofwork,withapencilandpaper,hefoundthathehadnot.Hethoughtthatheowedthegovernmentsomething.
Hewasjustwritinganotherchecktosendittothetaxcollectorwhenthepostmandroppedaletterintotheboxatthefrontdoor.Openingit,theartistwassurprisedtofindinsideitacheckforfivepoundsfromthetaxcollector.Theofficialexplainedthattoomuchhadbeenpaid,andthatthereforethedifferencewasnowreturnedtothetaxpayer.
11.Accordingtothepassage,todecidetheexactamountoftaxtobepaidis____________.
A.simple
B.easy
C.difficult
D.interesting
12.Itismentionedinthepassagethatonehastopaytaxaccordingto____________.
A.howmucheducationonehasreceived
B.whetheroneissingleormarried
C.howoldone’schildrenare
D.whereonelives
13.Theword“proper”inthesecondparagraphmeans__________.
A.small
B.big
C.right
D.wrong
14.Afteralotofwork,theartistthoughtthathehadpaidthegovernment____________.
A.lesstaxthanheshouldhave
B.moretaxthanheshouldhave
C.asmuchtaxasusual
D.justenoughtax
15.Whydidthetaxcollectorsendalettertotheartist
A.Tosendhimanewtaxform.
B.Toreturnthemoneyoverpaid.
C.Toremindhimofpayingthetax.
D.Toexplaintherulesoftaxpaying.
Passage4
Theinventionoftelephonehasgreatlyeasedthecommunicationamongpeople,butcallersshouldbecarefulaboutwhentomakeaphonecalloritwillcauseembarrassments.
ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorningintheUSA.Ifsomeoneiscalledveryearlyinthemorning,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallindicatesgreatimportanceofthematterwhichrequiresimmediateattentionofthepersoncalled.Thesameimplicationisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:
00p.m.atnight.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heas
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