学年安徽省涡阳县第一中学高一下学期第二次质量检测英语试题.docx
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学年安徽省涡阳县第一中学高一下学期第二次质量检测英语试题
2018-2019学年安徽省涡阳县第一中学高一下学期第二次质量检测英语试题
试题说明：
本试题分为第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分，全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考试注意事项：
1.答题前，务必在答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、班级、准考证号并认真核对答题卡上姓名、班级、准考证号与本人姓名、班级、准考证号是否一致。
2.答客观题时，每小题选出正确答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答主观题时必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
第I卷（客观题满分100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第1节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoyouknowabouttheman?
A.Heisbusytoday.
B.Hewillgooutforawalk.
C.Hedoesn’tliketheweather.
2.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?
A.Hestayedathome.B.Heattendedameeting.C.Heboughtsome
books.
3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Intheteacher’soffice.
4.Whatcolorshirtwillthemanprobablytake?
A.Awhiteone.B.Ablueone.C.Apinkone.
5.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanwanttochange?
A.20dollars.B.30dollars.C.100dollars.
第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?
A.Tomakesurethemanwillcomeasexpected.
B.Totellhimtheappointmenttimeischanged.
C.Totellhimtheappointmenttimeiscanceled.
7.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodo?
A.BringhisIDcardwithhim.
B.Bringhiscreditcardwithhim.
C.Bringhiscarecardwithhim.
听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheweatherinhispartoftheworld?
A.Verygood.B.Toobad.C.Abitcold.
9.Whatdoesthemanwanttorent?
A.Skiboots.B.Surfboards.C.Speedboats.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WhatareinagreatdemandinboththeUnitedStatesandCanada?
A.Teachers.B.ITprofessionals.C.Tourismmanagers.
11.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.SheisinterestedinIT.
B.Shewantstobeanartteacher.
C.Shelovesartmorethanothersubjects.
12.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Saleswomanandcustomer.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarailwaystation
.B.Atanairport.C.Athome.
14.What’stheseasonnow?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.
15.Whichofthefollowingthingisnotmentioned?
A.Closingthedoors.B.Turningofftheradio.C.Shuttingthewindows.
16.Whatcanweknowaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Theyarepreparingtogoout.
B.Theyarepreparingtomovetoanewhouse.
C.Theyarecheckingtheroomtodosomerepairs.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredoesthespeakerprobablygivethetalk?
A.Onatouringbus.B.Inacastle.C.Inauniversity.
18.WhenwastheGrangebuilt?
A.125yearsago.B.200yearsago.C.255yearsago.
19.WhowasBridgetonCastlebuiltfor?
A.HenryPellet.
B.HenryPellet’swife.
C.HenryPellet’mother.
20.WhatcanwelearnaboutSirHenry?
A.Helovedhisyoungwifeverymuch.
B.Hediedbeforethecastlewasfinished.
C.HehadthecastlebuiltinEngland.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Asthesayinggoes,“Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake.”Musicisveryimportantinourlivesandherearefourofthegreatestmusiciansinhistory.
LudwigvanBeethoven（1770-1827）
BorninBonn,Germany,BeethovenneverheldanofficialpositioninVienna.Hesupportedhimselfbygivingconcerts,teachingpiano,andthesaleofhiscompositions（作曲）.Thelast30yearsofBeethoven’slifewerefilledwithalotofhardtimes,thefirstofwhichwashisdeafness.Beethoven’smusicgreatlyinfluencedthenextgenerationofmusicians.
JohannSebastianBach（1685-1750）
Bach,“thefatherofmodernmusic”,wasborninEisenach,Germany.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasnineyearsold,andin1695hewenttolivewithhisbrotherJohannChristoph,whowasanorganist（风琴手）inOhrdruf.Hestayedthereuntil1700.Sevenyearslater,hemovedbacktoWeimar,whereheservedascourt（宫廷）organistfornineyears.Hismusicgreatlyinfluencedclassicalmusic.
FredericChopin（1810-1849）
ChopinwasborninZelazowaWola,Poland.Heshowedatalentforthepianoataveryyoungage.Chopinbegancomposingwhenhewasstillachild,butsomeofhisearlyworkshavebeenlost.Hegavehisfirstpublicconcertin1818.Chopinwasconsideredastheleadingmusicianofhistime.
FranzSchubert（1797-1828）
SchubertwasbornanddiedinVienna.Unlikemost
ofhispredecessors（前辈）,Schubertwasnotagreatperformer.Heneverhadmuchmoneybuthewasveryproductive.Hewrotehisfirstmasterpiecewhenhewasonlysixteen.However,hediedyoung,beforehistalentshadevenbeenknown.
21.Beethovendidnotmakealivingby________.
A.teachingstudentsB.givingconcerts
C.doingbusinessD.sellinghisworks
22.BachworkedasanorganistinWeimaruntil________.
A.1765B.1707C.
1750D.1716
23.Whatdoweknowaboutthefourmusicians?
A.Theywerealltalentedmusicians.
B.Theywereallgoodatplayingthepiano.
C.Theybecamefamousatayoungage.
D.Theyalllivedahardlifeattheiroldage.
B
TheSydneyOperaHouseisoneofthemostrenownedbuildingsintheworld.Itisconsideredtobeoneofthemosttypicalimagesofthemodernworldalthoughthebuildinghasbeenopenforonlyabout40years.TheSydneyOperaHouseisasymbolofAustraliaasthepyramidsareofEgypt.
6,225squaremetersofglassand645kilometersofelectriccablewereusedtobuildtheSydneyOperaHouse.Ithas1,000rooms.Itis185meterslongand120meterswide.Thebuilding’suniqueroofitselfweighsabout15tons.TheSydneyOperaHouseprovidesguidedtoursto200,000peopleeachyear.
TheoperahousewasdesignedbyJohnUtzon,afamousDanisharchitect.Inthelate1950stheAustralianGovernmentheldacompetitionforthedesignoftheSydneyOperaHouse.Utzonwonthecompetitionandthebuildingbeganin1959.However,hespentafewyearsimprovingthedesign.In1961hefinallysolvedtheproblemofhowtobuildtheuniqueroof.Thedesignwasashockatthattime.In1966helefttheproject.Thebuildingwasfinallycompletedbyothersin1973.TheSydneyOperaHousewasopenedbyQueenElizabethonOctober20th,1973.
TheSydneyOperaHousereachesoutintotheharbor.Seenfromtheairoraship,theskylineoftheSydneyOperaHouse,thebluewateroftheharborandtheSydneyHarborBridge,aresobeautiful.
24.Theunderlinedword“renowned”inParagraph1canbereplacedby________.
A.famousB.classicalC.familiarD.important
25.ThebiggestproblemforJohnUtzonwhiledesigningtheSydneyOperaHousewas________.
A.thebigcostB.themisunderstandingofothers
C.theroofD.thelimitedtime
26.HowlongdidittaketobuildtheSydneyOperaHouse?
A.10years.B.14years.C.20years.D.40years.
27.Inwhichpartofawebsitedoesthetextprobablyappear?
A.Business.B.Travel.C.Sports.D.Science.
C
It’sbeensaidthatdivingcanbeaddictive,yetIwasunsureaboutitwhenmythreefriendsandIbegantoplanourtriptolearnscubadiving（水肺潜水）.WhatifItrieditandhatedit?
Butourone-weektriptoMoalboal,Philippines,attheendofJuneprovedmewrong.
Itwasn’tatypicaltripbythesea,withbathingsuitsandafternoonsatthebeach.Instead,wespentourfirstmorningsittinginaroomwatchingteachingvideos.Therestofthedayswewouldpracticewhatwe’dlearnedfromthevideowithourinstructor,firstinthepoolandtheninthesea.
Everyday,wehadtodressourselves
upinatightdivingsuitandajacketwithaheavytankontheback.Thiswasn’thowmostpeoplewouldimaginespendingtheirvacation,butweenjoyedeveryminuteofit.Notonlydidwegettoenjoybeautifulviewsundertheocean,butwealsofeltlessliketouristsandmorelikeprofessionaldiversaswelearnedmoreskillseachday.
Ofcourse,we’dbeenintheseabefore,butthiswasmorethanjustdivinginlifejackets----wewereabletogetawayandexploreunderwater,swimmingwithbeautifulseacreatures.Theexperiencealsoallowedustogettoknowourselvesbetter.Whenwehadtofullyconcentrateonourbreathing----evenalittlebitofdifferenceintheamountofairwebreathedinoroutcouldchangeourbuoyancy（浮力）----westartedtorealizehowwe’dbeentakingitforgrantedandhadnevertrulyfeltourselvesbreathe.
NowthatI’vebeenbackforovertwomonths,Inolongerhaveanydoubtabouttheattractionofdiving.Infact,myfriendsandIarealreadyplanninganotherdivingtripduringtheSpringFestival,probablytotheRedSeainEgypt.
28.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthedivingatfirst?
A.Positive.B.Favorable.C.Unconcerned.D.Doubtful.
29.Whatdidtheauthordoatfirstintheprocessoflearningscubadiving?
A.Hepracticeddivingdirectlyinthesea.
B.Heworebathingsuitsandwalkedatthebeach.
C.Hewatchedteachingvideostolearnhowtodive.
D.Hewatchedotherdiversgoscubadivinginthesea.
30.AccordingtoPara.3,theauthor________.
A.gotpleasurefromscubadiving
B.willgotoMoalboalagain
C.becameaprofessionaldiveratlast
D.gainedalotofskillsinsurvivingunderthesea
31.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor________.
A.quitelikesdivingonhisown
B.hasbeenattractedbydivingdeeply
C.thinksscubadivingisaneasyskilltolearn
D.knewtheimportanceofbreathingfromhisearlierdivingexperience
D
Arain-forestisanareacoveredbytallt
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