小学英语四种时态的比较.docx
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小学英语四种时态的比较
小学英语四种时态的比较
时态
定义
标志词
谓语形式
疑问形式
否定式
提问谓语
一般现在时
1、目前存在的状态
2、经常性、习惯性的动作
频度副词:
例:
always,usually,often,sometimes,everyday(week、Sunday…)、never
1、主语+系动词be(am,is,are)
2、主语+行为动词原形;
3、主语为第三人称单数时V+s,或es
1、be放主语前
2、主语前加do或does(动词还原)
1、be+not
2、动词前加don’t或doesn’t(动词还原)
Whatdo/does+主语+do…?
如:
Whatdoesshedoeveryday?
ShereadsEnglisheveryday.
现在进行时
表示目前正在发生的动作或存在的状态
1、提示语:
look!
Listen!
now、See?
2、At+时间点
3、前面有祈使句
4、IIt’s+具体时间
5、特定情景
主语+be(am,is,are)+V-ing
be放在主语前
be+not
Whatis/are+主语+doing?
如:
Whatareyoudoingnow?
We’relisteningnow.
一般将来时
1、表示计划或打算做某事
2、将要发生的动作或存在的状态
1、tomorrow,thenextday,thiseveningthisafternoon,soon
2、thedayaftertomorrow,next~(week,term,month,year…)
3、
3、in+未到年份,如in2008
1、主语+begoingto+V原形
2、主语+will+V原形
3、go,come,leave等用现在进行时表示将来
4、want用一般现在时表将来
be或will放主语前
be或will后加not
willnot=won’t
1、Whatis/are+…goingtodo…?
2、Whatwill+主语+do…?
如:
Whatwillhedonextweek?
Hewillplaybasketballnextweek.
一般过去时
表示过去时间内发生的动作或存在的状态
1、yesterday,last~(week,year,month…)thedaybeforeyesterday,justnow等
2、twoyearsago/atthattime/before等
3、in+过去年份
1、主语+动词be的过去时(was,were)
2、主语+行为动词的过去式
1、was/were放主语前
2、主语前加did(动词还原)
1、was/were+not
2、动词前加didn’t(动词还原)
Whatdid+主语+do…?
如:
WhatdidTomdolastnight?
Tomdidhishomeworklastnight.
Class:
Name:
( )1.Goodmorning!
!
A.Morning!
B.Hello!
C.Hi!
( )2.Nicetoseeyouagain!
.
A.Howareyou?
B.Nicetoseeyou,too. C.Howdoyoudo?
( )3.Goodnight,mom!
A.Night!
B.Goodnight!
C.Goodevening.
( )4.Howdoyoudo?
A.Howareyou?
B.Fine,thanks. C.Howdoyoudo?
( )5.Howmanystorybooksdoyouhave?
A.Ihave10. B.Icansee10. C.Thirtyyuan.
( )6.Doyouhavenewteachers?
A.Yes,wedo. B.Yes,wedon’t. C.Yes,wehave.
( )7.Who’syourartteacher?
A.MrZhu. B.MissZhu. C.He’stall.
( )8.What’shelike?
A.He’stallandstrong. B.Yes,heis. C.MrZhu.
( )9.IsyourEnglishteacheryoung?
A.No,sheisn’t. B.Yes,sheis. C.No,sheis.
( )10. ?
HernameisChenJie.
A.What’syourname?
B.What’sshename?
C.What’shername?
( )11. ?
IlikeChinese,mathandEnglish.
A.Whatclassesdoyoulike?
B.Whatdoyoulike?
C.Whatareyoulike?
( )12. ?
WehaveEnglishandP.E.
A.WhatdoyouhaveonMondays?
B.Whatdoyouhave?
C.WhatdoyouhaveonMonday?
( )13. ?
It’sMonday.
A.Whatisittoday?
B.Whatdayisittoday?
C.Whatdayistoday?
( )14. ?
IwatchTVanddomyhomework.
A.Whatdoyoudo?
B.WhatdoyoudoinMondays?
C.WhatdoyoudoonSundays?
( )15.MayIhavealook?
A.Sure.Hereyouare. B.Look!
C.Hereyouare.
( )16.Ourmathteacheris Canada.
A.from B.in C.at
( )17.I threenewteachers.
A.has B.am C.have
( )18.What’s Chineseteacherlike?
A.you B.your C.you’re
( )19.MyP.E.teacheris thin.
A.too B.so C.very
( )20.Thereare daysinaweek.
A.six B.seven C.eight
( )21.Thereare month(月)inayear(年).
A.ten B.eleven C.twelve
( )22.IoftenwatchTV Saturday.
A.on B.in C.at
( )23.IlikeP.E. Idon’tlimemusic.
A.but B.and C.so
( )24.Thisis apple. Itis redapple.
A.a,a B.an,an C.an,a
( )25.What doyoulike?
A.classes B.class C.class’s
六年级英语测试题
Class:
Name:
( )1.Howareyou?
A.Fine,thanks. B.Yes,itis. C.Howareyou?
( )2.Nicetomeetyou!
A.Fine,thankyou. B.OK. C.Nicetomeetyou,too!
( )3.Howdoyougotoschool?
A.IgotoCanadabyplane.B.Igotoschoolbybike. C.Whataboutyou?
( )4.HowdoyougototheUSA?
A.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.B.IgotoEnglandbyship. C.Igobyplane.
( )5. ?
Myhomeisnearthepostoffice.
A.Whereisyourhome?
B.OK. C.Seeyouthen!
( )6.Seeyouat2o’clock.
A.Seeyouthen!
B.Thefifthfloor. C.It’seasy.
( )7. ?
YoucangobytheNo.15bus.
A.It’snotfar. B.HowcanIgettoZhongshanPark?
C.Sure.
( )8.Whereisthehospital?
A.Nexttothecinema. B.Thankyou. C.You’rewelcome.
( )9.Excuseme,isthereacinemanearhere?
A.Yes,thereis. B.No,it’snotfar. C.It’snearthepostoffice.
( )10.?
?
It’snearthepostoffice.
A.Yes,thereis. B.No,it’snotfar. C.Whereisthelibrary?
( )11. ?
It’snexttothehospital.
A.Whereisthecinema,please?
B.Isitfar?
C.Gostraight.
( )12.HowcanIgettothehospital?
A.It’snexttothehospital. B.YoucangobytheNo.201bus.C.Thankyou.
( )13.Thankyou.
A.Thankyou. B.OK. C.You’rewelcome.
( )14.HowcanIgettothemuseum?
A.Gostraight.Thenturnleft. B.Thankyou. C.It’seastofthecinema.
( )15.Whereisthepostoffice?
A.Gostraight.Thenturnleft. B.Thankyou. C.It’seastofthecinema.
( )16.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?
A.I’mgoingtothecinema. B.Igotoschoolonfoot. C.Yes,itis.
( )17.Isitfar?
A.No,itis. B.Yes,itis. C.Yes,itisn’t.
( )18. doyougotoschool?
A.What B.Where C.How
( )19.Igotoschool bike.
A.on B.by C.get
( )20.CanIgo foot?
A.by B.at C.on
( )21.HowcanI tothepostoffice?
A.near B.get C.for
( )22. me.
A.Excuse B.How C.next
( )23. birthdaytoyou!
A.After B.Happy C.First
( )24.Thehospitalis theleft.
A.at B.in C.on
( )25. isthebookstore?
A.Where B.How C.When
四年级英语测试题
Class:
Name:
( )1.Goodafternoon!
A.Hello!
B.Hi!
C.Afternoon!
( )2.Nicetoseeyouagain!
A.Howareyou?
B.Hello!
C.Nicetoseeyou,too.
( )3.Goodnight,moom!
A.Goodevening!
B.Goodnight!
C.Night!
( )4.Howareyou?
A.Fine,thankyou. B.Iam10. C.Nine.
( )5.Howdoyoudo?
A.Fine,Thankyou. B.Howareyou?
C.Howdoyoudo?
( )6.Howoldareyou?
A.Howareyou?
B.Iam11. C.Ihave11.
( )7. ?
Ihave23.
A.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?
B.Howmanybookscanyousee?
C.Howmanybookdoyouhave?
( )8. ?
Icansee6.
A.Howmanylightsdoyouhave?
B.Howmanylightscanyousee?
C.Howmanylightcanyousee?
( )9.MayIhavealook?
A.Sure.Hereyouare. B.Look!
C.Sure.Hereareyou.
( )10. ?
50yuan.
A.Howmuchisthisschoolbag?
B.Howmanyisthisschoolbag?
C.Howmucharethisschoolbag?
( )11.Where’smyseat?
A.It’snearthedoor. B.It’sonthedoor. C.It’sunderthedoor.
( )12.Let’scleanthedesksandchairs.
A.Allright!
B.Hello!
C.It’snice.
( )13.What’sthis?
A.Thereisaboard. B.It’sabee. C.It’sbee.
( )14. ?
MynameisMike.
A.Hereareyou?
B.What’syourname?
C.Howdoyoudo?
( )15.Who’stheinventorofpaper?
A.Chinesepeople. B.Oh!
Great!
C.Hello!
( )16.I astudent.You ateacher.
A.am ,am B.are,are C.am,are
( )17.This aboy.Hisname ZhangPeng.
A.is,is B.am ,is C.is, are
( )18.Let cleanthefishbowl.
A.I B.me C.my
( )19.Thisis apple.Itis redapple.
A.an,an B.a, a C.an, a
( )20.We anewclassroom.
A.are B.have C.has
( )21.There abeeinourclassroom.
A.is B.are C.am
( )22. haveanewschoolbag. schoolbagisheavy.
A.I,my B.I,My C.My,I
( )23.PutyourEnglishbook yourhead.
A.at B.in C.on
( )24.There manybooksinthedesk.
A.am B.is C.are
( )25.Howmany doyouhave?
A.pencil B.pencils C.pencils.
三年级英语测试题
Class:
Name:
( )1.当向别人打招呼时,应该说:
A.Hello. B.Goodmorning.
( )2.Howareyou?
的正确答语是:
A.name B.I’mfine,thankyou.
( )3.当想知道别人的名字时,应该说:
A.What’syourname?
B.Seeyou.
( )4.字母K的小写是:
A.k B.
( )5.Nicetomeetyou的意思是:
A.见到你很高兴。
B.你好吗?
( )6.向别人告别时,应该说:
A.Goodbye!
B.Hi.
( )7.Jennyisa
A.boy B.girl
( )8.LiMingisa
A.boy