人教版高中英语必修三四短语和重点句子.docx

人教版高中英语必修三四短语和重点句子.docx

《人教版高中英语必修三四短语和重点句子.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版高中英语必修三四短语和重点句子.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

人教版高中英语必修三四短语和重点句子

WTDstandardizationoffice【WTD5AB-WTDK08-WTD2C】

人教版高中英语必修三四短语和重点句子

英语必修三、必修四重要短语与句型

必修三

Unit1

重点短语

doingsth.意味着;meantodosth.打算或企图做某事;

meansb.todosth.打算让某人做某事bemeantfor打算作……用;为…而有

place发生；举行allkinds各种各样的

todeath饿死bestarvedof缺乏,starveforsth,starvetodo,渴望

of大量;充足satisfiedwith感到满意toone’ssatisfaction感到满意是

harmtosb.=dosb.harm伤害某人theshapeof呈…的形状，以…的形式

memoryof/tothememoryofsb.纪念某人up穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装

sth.（tosb.）和award.（forsth.）给予、颁奖

rewardsb.forsth.因…奖赏某人；rewardsb.withsth.用某物酬劳某人

12.admiresb.forsth在某方面钦佩某人forwardto期望，期待，盼望

14,havefunwith（与某人）玩得开心;过得快乐（haveagoodtime,enjoyoneself.）

15.turnup.来；出现;把（收音机等）音量开大些turndown拒绝;turnoff关掉;

turnon打开;turnout结果是......turntosb.forhelp向某人求助

16．keepone’sword守信用；breakone’sword,失信

17．Itbeobviousthat-clause显而易见；一目了然

18．setoff动身,出发;使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸;setin开始;

setup建立，创立;setouttodo=setaboutdoingsth.着手做setdown写下，记下

19．remindsb.ofsth.提醒，使想起

重点句子

1.Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywheresinceancient

times.

2.Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelpordoharm.

3.It’snowachildren’sfestival,whentheycandressupand…….

4.…..tohonorMohandasGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia’sdependencefromBritain.

5.ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonand…..

6.Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingfestivals,whichtakeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster.

7.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.

8.Shecouldbewithherfriendrightnowlaughingathim.

9.It’sobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaiting…..

Unit2

重点短语

healthydiet健康饮食;abalanceddiet平衡的饮食

differentway用另外方式often最经常

frustrated感到沮丧lunchtime到午餐时间

havehappened一定发生过theendofthestreet在街道的尽头

tiredof厌倦amazedatsth.对...感到惊奇

away扔掉awaywith逃脱lies说谎

food提供热量的食物body-buildingfoods提供营养的食物

14feelfit保持精力旺盛someresearchinto做一些...方面的研究

weaknessofthediet饮食的弱点thestrengthofthediet饮食的优点

one’sliving谋生indebt负债at怒视round绕过

on在暗中侦察；打探sb.使......不安food不易消化的食物

ill感到不舒服feelsick感到恶心（ting）about聊起关于......

with用......配than而不是down减少long不久

重点句子

1.Butdon’tyouthinkitwouldbebetterifyouwereabitthinner?

2.Sothatiswhattheydid.

3.TheirbalanceddietsbecamesuchasuccessthatbeforelongWangPengbecameslimmerandYongHuiputonmoreweight.

4.…butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertising….

5.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.

6.Hethoughtofhismutton,beefandbaconcookedinthe…..

7.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby.

8.Somethingterriblemusthavehappened,if……

9.Eventhoughthecustomersmightgetthinaftereating….

10.Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebt….

11.Theywerebothenjoyingdumplingsandbreastofchickencookedwithgarlic.

Unit3

重点短语

1.knowabout了解关于…事2.makeabet打赌3.winorlosethebet在打赌中赢或输

badluck运气不好5.stepinside走进里面6.leadtheway带路

7.Iwonderif我想知道是否…8.gorightahead说下去9.asamatteroffact事实上

10.byaccident偶然11.sailoutofthebay驶出海湾12.stareat盯着

13.towardsnightfall到夜幕降临时14.carry…outtosea把…带到了大海

15.giveoneselfupforlost因为迷路而绝望16.workasanunpaidhand免费劳动

17.accountfor导致18.tobehonest坦白地说

19.yourideaofsomekindofjoke你认为的一种笑话20.beonmyway上路

21.showsb.out把某人带出去22.beconfidentabout对…自信

23.thecostofajourney旅行费用24.givesb.aride让某人搭车

25.loseone’spatience失去耐心26.dofiftyjumpswithoutstopping不间断地连续跳五十下

27.fallover跌到28.accountforyourbehaviour对你的行为做出解释

29.bejealousoftheothers’success嫉妒别人的成功30.stayoutofjail免坐牢

31.showawillingnesstodosth.表示乐意做谋事32.bereserved被预定了

33.takethegentleman’sorder让那位绅士点菜35.takeachance碰碰运气

34.thelookonthewaiter’sface服务员脸上的表情36.readthebill看帐单

37.inarudemanner用粗鲁的方式38.forawhile一会儿

重点句子

1.Dressedinthefinestclothes,hedrovebythebrothers’houseinPortlandPlace,and,seeingtheywereback,wenttogetPortiaat…..

2.Ineverwouldhavebelievedit.

3.Imustgiveyouajob,asIpromised.

4.YouhavegotajobopenthatIwant

5.….ButnotworthonetenthasmuchashowHenryfeltaboutPortia.

6.It’swell-knownthatAmericansliketoeatalot

7.Wouldyoumindwaitingjustafewminutes?

Iwonder,Mr.Adams,ifyou’dmindusaskingafewquestions?

8.Butit’sallIhaveonme.

9.Ihopeyou’llcomeherewheneveryoulike.

Youmustcomewheneveryouwantandhavewhateveryoulike.

10.Ifoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrangewind.

11.ItwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.

12.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.

13.Atthismoment,theyseeapennilessyoungmanwanderingonthepavementoutsidetheirhouse.

14.It’sHenryAdams,anAmericanbusinessman,whoislostinLondon….

Unit4

重点句型

1.thinkof…as把……看作是2．acloudofenergeticdust具有能量的尘埃

3.combineinto…合成……4.movearoundthesun环绕太阳运转

5.becomeviolent变得激烈6.thesolidsurface固体表面

7.explodeloudly猛烈爆炸8.intime及时，最终

9.producethewatervapor产生水蒸汽10.maketheearth’satmosphere构成了地球的大气层

down冷却12.onthesurface在表面

13.bedifferentfrom…与……不同roundthesun环绕太阳运转

15.disappearfrom…从……消失16.stayon…存留在……

17.showone’squality显现某人的特性harmfulgases分解，溶解有害气体,

19.becomepartof…变成……的一部分20.developlife发展生命,

inthewater在水里生长22.encouragethedevelopmentof…鼓励……的发展,

23millionsofyearslater几万年以后onland在陆地上生活,

25.liveinthesea在海里生存26.growintoforests长成森林,

27.produceyoung生出幼仔28.layeggs下蛋,

withhandsandfeet长着手脚的动物allovertheearth遍布全世界,

newmethods发展了新的方法32..movearound迁徙,

33.goby过去，推移…from…防止……做……,

from…into…从……逃离到……on….依靠，依赖，取决与……,

37.solveaproblem解决38beluckyenough足够幸运,

39.makeatrip去旅行40.visitthemoon参观月球,

41.inthespaceship在太空飞船中42.explainto…that…向……解释……,

43.onthejourney在旅程中44.beoff启程,

45riseintotheair升人太空46.feelthepulloftheearth感觉到地球的拉力,

…gravity称……为地球引力48.push…intotheseat把……推向座位,

49.say…toeachother向彼此说……backto…朝……落下去,

fromatree从树上掉下来52.falltotheground朝地上落下去,

53.getcloseto…接近……54cheerup高兴起来,

55floatweightlesslyaround失重飘来飘去56.inthespaceshipcabin太空船舱,

57.watch…do看着……做58.movefreely自由的活动,

59.climbdownthesteps从梯级上爬下来60.stepforward向前迈步,

over摔倒62.needpractice需要练习

63.getthehangof…掌握了……的诀窍64.enjoyoneself感到自如,

65.leavethemoon’sgravity摆脱月球引力66.comebackto…回到……

重点句子

1.Thatemptyholeislikeamouthalwaysneedingtobefed.

2.Icheeredupimmediately…watchingtheearthbecomesmaller….

3.Wewatched,amazedasthefirebrokeoutontheoutsideofthespaceship.

4.Thisdisappearancemadepossibletheriseofmammalsontheearth.

Thisproducedachainreaction,whichmadeitpossibleforlifetodevelop.

5.….Theearthmaybecometoohottoliveon.

6.Theyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,whichpreventheatfromescapingtheearthintospace.

7.Sowhetherlifewillcontinueontheearthforthemillionsofyeartocomewilldependonwhetherthisproblemcanbesolved.

….Itwasnotclearwhethertheshapewouldlastornot.

Unit5

重点短语

1.frostontheground地上覆盖了一层薄霜2.aroundnoon中午时分,

3.themostwealthyandbiggestcityinCanada加拿大最大最富有的城市

4.leavefor…离开去……5.goonatourofthecity继续在市内游览一番

6.goupthetower登上塔顶7.lookacrossthelake俯瞰湖面

8.flowinto…流人……9.flowover…流经……

10.onone’swayto…在去……的路上11.acoveredstadium加顶的运动场

12.walknorth向北走13.phone…fromatelephonebooth到电话亭给……打电话

14.havedinnerindowntownChinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭15.moveto…移居到……

16.meet…at…在……迎接……17.getgoodCantonesefood吃到好吃的广东菜

18.comefromSouthChina来自中国南方19.goasfarasOttawa去到远至渥太华

20.aboutfourhundredkilometersnortheastofToronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里

21.taketoolong花费的时间长22.atdawn黎明23.atthetrainstation在火车站

24.haveEnglishwordsinsmallletters有小字体的英文标注25.godowntown到市区去

26.becloseto…,接近……27.spendtheafternooninthelovelyshops整个下午在可爱的商店

28.visit…in…在……拜访……29.sitinacafé坐在咖啡馆30.lookover…眺望……

31.sitdownwith…和……坐在一起32.onatraintripacross…坐着火车上横穿……

33.haveaFrenchculture具有法国文化34.speedalongtherivertoward…沿着河流驶向……

35.dreamof…梦想……36.onatrip在旅途中

37.ontheAtlanticcoast在大西洋海岸38.taketheaeroplane乘飞机

39.flyfrom…to…从……飞行到……40.takethetrainfrom…to…乘火车从……到……

41.fromwesttoeast从西到东42.acrossCanada横穿加拿大

43.crossthewholecountry横贯整个国家44.attheairport在机场

45.take…to…把……带到……46.catchthetrain乘坐火车

47.onthewayto…在去……的路上48.seegreatscenery看美丽壮观的风景

49.onthetrip在旅途中50.goeastward向东行驶

51.passcities经过城市52.inlessthanfivedays在不五天的时间里

53.fromcoasttocoast从一个海岸到另一个海岸54.inthewarmestpartof…在最热的地方

55.besurroundedby…被……所包围56.onthenorth在北边

57.skiinthemountains在山上滑雪58.sailintheharbour在港湾了扬帆行船

59.northof………的北边60.settledownintheseat落座,

61.lookoutofthewindowatthewildscenery从窗口看到了自然风光

62.amountaingoat野山羊63.agrizzlybear大灰熊

64.afamousWesternfestival有名的西方节日65.comefromallover…全来自……

66.competein~ing比赛做……67.ridewildhorses驾驭野马

68.haveagiftfor~ing有天资/天分做…69.workwith…与…共处,win…prizes赢得……奖金

70.livewithin320kilometresoftheUSAborder居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带

71.gothrough…穿过……72.awheat-growingprovince种植小麦的省份

73.thousandsofsquarekilometersinsize面积有数千平方米

74.atthetopendof…在……的最上首75.abusyport繁忙的港口

76.rushthrough…穿行过…

重点句子

1.…therewasfrostontheground,confirmingthatfallhadarriv