山东北镇中学学度度高一上学期年末考试英语.docx

山东北镇中学学度度高一上学期年末考试英语.docx

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山东北镇中学学度度高一上学期年末考试英语

山东北镇中学2019—2019学度度高一上学期年末考试--英语

英语试题

第I卷

第一部分：

听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕

第一节〔共5小题：

每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕〔略〕

第二部分：

英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值35分〕

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

21.—Mymotherispreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?

—______.AndI’llbegladtomeetyourparents.

A.IthinksoB.I’dlovetoC.I’msureD.Ihopeso

22.Ilikewhenmyparentsarefriendlytome.

A.itB.thatC.theseD.them

23.Giveitbacktome,I’lltellyourmother.

A.andB.orC.soD.but

24.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,______Ihadevermetbefore.

A.noneofthemB.allofwhoC.noneofwhomD.allofthese

25.Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroublethedoctorhad______thepatient.

A.treatsB.treatingC.totreatD.treated

26.WearegladtobetoldthatLiTao______toFudanUniversityforhistopscoresintheMathsContest.

A.wasadmittedB.hasbeenadmitted

C.isbeingadmittedD.hadbeenadmitted

27.Hekeptongrowingvegetablesonhise-farm______answeredthephone.

A.ratherthanB.morethanC.insteadofD.instead

28.Tomwas______thathecouldn’tunderstand______difficultsentence.

A.soastupidboy;suchB.asostupidboy;asuch

C.sostupidaboy;asuchD.sostupidaboy;sucha

29.youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.

A.WhatB.whoC.ThatD.Whether

30.isnodoubtthatusingenergyefficientlyreducesgreenhousegases.

A.ItB.ThereC.ThisD.That.

31.Themeeting________tomorrowisveryimportant、

A、heldB、toholdC、totakeplaceD、takenplace

32.Aforestisusuallyfound_______heavyrainfallisfrequent.

A.thereB.whichC.whereD.because

33.I’llshoutifyougo______!

A.toocloserB.anycloserC.morecloserD.muchclose

34.—Howlongwillitbe______weknowtheresultoftheEnglishexamination?

—Perhapsintwoorthreedays、

A、sinceB、beforeC、untilD、that

35.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?

—No,soquicklythatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisfacE、

A、doesthecarspeedbyB、thecarspeedsby

C、thecarspeedbyD、didthecarspeedby

第二节：

完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔ABCD〕中，选出可以填入空白的最正确答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen36metoplaychess（棋）withher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly37.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould38mymoves,becauseshe39togotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.I40shehadstrictsleepinghabits,41Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto42someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“43,youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving44.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked45.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit46,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”Andsowe47foranothertenminutes,until48mydaughterburstintotears,and49thatshewasbeaten.

ClearlyIhadmade50.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea51timewithmydaughterbuthad52mydesiretowintobecomemore53thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin54mewell.Asaparent,I55thatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.

36.A.guidingB.askingC.trainingD.advising

37.A.allowedB.expectedC.repliedD.accepted

38.A.changeB.repeatC.hurryD.pass

39.A.agreedB.neededC.beggedD.hated

40.A.knewB.learnedC.guessedD.heard

41.A.soB.forC.butD.or

42.A.putupB.takeupC.pickupD.giveup

43.A.AsusualB.GoaheadC.BythewayD.Comeon

44.A.patienceB.luckC.funD.success

45.A.excitedB.proudC.anxiousD.angry

46.A.wellB.againC.fairlyD.regularly

47.A.discussedB.continuedC.countedD.argued

48.A.nervouslyB.immediatelyC.strangelyD.suddenly

49.A.promisedB.admittedC.wonderedD.discovered

50.A.amistakeB.adecisionC.anattemptD.aneffort

51.A.freeB.differentC.fullD.happy

52.A.managedB.recognizedC.allowedD.reduced

53.A.importantB.attractiveC.practicalD.interesting

54.A.offeredB.servedC.controlledD.taught

55.A.realizedB.apologizedC.imaginedD.explained

第三部分阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕

第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thecarswerehonking〔鸣叫〕ontheroadonemorningasIwaswalkingtothepark、Iwalkedonandsoonfoundthecause—alittletaxithathadgotstuckinthemiddleoftheroaD、Therewassweatonthedriver'sfaceashetriedtostarttheengineagainandagain—nothinghappeneD、“Nopetrol,”

Isaidtomyselfandthenfoundmyselfgettingangry、“Whydoesn'tthefoolmovehistaxitotheside?

”Ithought,sodidalltheotherswhohonkedandshouteD、

Hegotuptiredly,andthepassengerinthetaxigotout、Hewasayoungmaninawhiteshirt,whowatchedthedrivertrytopushittothesidE、“Stupidguy!

”IsaiD、“Can'thelendahelpinghand?

”

IwatchedasthepoordriverpushedittothesidE、Cars,busesandtruckswentpastcursing〔咒骂〕thepoorman、Theyoungmantookanothertaxiandwentoff、

Thetaxidriverbeganmendinghistaxi、“Stupidpassenger!

”Isaidtohim、“Hedidn'thelpyou!

”Thetaxidriverslowlygotup、“Sir!

”heasked,“Didyou?

”Ilookedathimguiltily,thenlookedaway,andwalkedawayfast,askingmyself,“DidIhelpthepoormanpushhistaxi?

”

WhathadIbeendoingasthetrafficjamtookplace?

HowhadIhelpeddealwiththeproblem?

DidIhelpthepoormanpushhistaxi?

I’ddonemybit,withmymouth、ButneverhadImovedtosolvetheproblem、IwasshockedwithguiltasIheardhimasking,“Sir!

Didyou?

”

56、Whydidatrafficjamhappenontheroadwhentheauthorwaswalkingtothepark?

A、Therewastoomuchtrafficinthestreet、

B、Truckdriversattemptedtogoaheadofothers、

C、Ataxidrivercouldn'tstarthisenginE、

D、Ayoungmanwasn'tgoodatdriving、

57、Theauthor'sattitudetowardthepassengeristhatof__________、

A、angerB、respectC、sympathyD、guilt

58、Whydidtheauthorfeelguilty?

A、Becauseheblamedthedriverwrongly、

B、Becausehedidn'thelpthedriver,either、

C、BecausehetriedtohelpbutfailedintheenD、

D、Becausehedidn'tpersuadethepassengertohelp、

59、Fromtheincident,theauthorlearntalessonthatweshould_________、

A、criticizethosewhodon'thelp

B、hurttheself-respectofothersnomore

C、thinkmoreofthosewhoareinneed

D、stoptalkingandstarttohelp

B

SudanisaratherlargenationinthenortheasternpartofAfrica.Ithasabouttwentymillionpeople.ItalsohasashortcoastlinealongtheRedSea.Somenorthernareasofthecountryhavedesertswhilethesouthernparthastropical（热带的）rainforest.

TheircapitalcityisKhartoum.AtKhartoumtheBlueNileandtheWhiteNilecometogethertoformtheNileRiver,whichistheworld’slongestriver.Khartoumhasaboutfourhundredandseventythousandpeople.

TherearetwogroupsofpeoplewholiveinSudan.Inthenorthernpartofthecountry,therearemanyArabic-speakingMuslims.Theymakeupabouttwo-thirdsofthetotalpopulation.Inthesouthernarea,therearegroupsofpeoplewhospeakAfricanlanguages.

Thenorthernandsouthernareasalsohavedifferenthistories.Peopleinthesouthlivedbythemselvesformanyyears.However,thenorthernareawascontrolledbyforeignersforseveralcenturies.AftertheWorldWarII,Sudanbecamecompletelyindependent.

60.PeoplelivinginthecapitalcityofSudanmakeupmorethan______ofthetotalpopulation.

A.1%B.2%C.3%D.5%

61.TheRepublicofSudanwasprobablyfoundedin______.

A.1956B.1916C.1936D.1896

62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.SudanliesinthenortheastofAfrica.

B.Sudanhasdifferentkindsofclimate.

C.MuslimsmakeuponlyasmallpartoftheSudan’spopulation.

D.ThenorthernareaofSudanwasoncecontrolledbyforeigners.

C.

WhenBenFranklinwasonlyaboy,healwayswantedtoknowaboutthings.Hewasalwaysaskinghisfatherandbrothers“What?

”and“How?

”and“Why?

”

Theycouldn’talwaystellhimwhathewantedtoknow.

Whentheycouldn’ttellhim,Bentriedtofindoutforhimself.

ManytimesBendidfindoutthingsthatnooneknewbefore.Theotherboyswouldsay,“ThatBenFranklin!

He’salwaysfindingoutsomethingnew!

”

Benlivedclosetothewater.Helikedtogotheretoseetheboats.Hesawhowthewindblewthemacrossthewater.

OnedayBensaidtohimself,“Whycan’tthewindhelpmefloatacrossthewater?

AndI’mgoingtotry.”Bengothisbigkite.Hetookholdofthekitestringandranwithit.Thewindtookthekiteupintotheair.ThenBenjumpedintothewater.

Thewindblewthekitehighintotheair.Benbegantofloatacrossthewater.Soonhewasontheotherside,andhehadnotworkedatall.

Oneboyshouted,“LookatBenfloatingacrossthewater!

Hiskitetakeshimtotheothersidewithoutanywork!

”

“Yes,”saidanother.“He’salwaysfindingnewwaystodothings.”

63.Whenhewasonlyachild,Ben.

A.likedtoflyakitebyhimselfB.alwaysaskedeasyquestions

C.alwayslikedtoplaywithwaterD.alwayslikedtofindouthowthingsworked

64.Hisfatherandbrothers.

A.couldn’tanswerallhisquestions

B.couldanswerallhisquestions

C.triedhardtofindoutsomethingnewforhim

D.weretoobusytoanswerhisquestions

65.HowdidBenFranklinfloatacrossthewater?

A.Theotherboytookhimacrossit.B.Thewatercarriedhimacrossit.

C.Theflyingkitetookhimacrossit.D.Aboattookhimacrossit.

66.Hefoundoutmanythingsthat.

A.childrendidn’tknowB.hisfatherandbrothersknew

C.peopledidn’tknowD.mostpeopleknew

D

Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.

Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurrounded〔包围〕byshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices.Thishasturnedoutawholegenerationofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood.

Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.

Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime〔消遣〕,italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfooD、Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.

Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem,andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive,aswellassteeringthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.

67、Accordingtothetext,whatkindofchildrenmayeatmoreunhealthyfood?

A、Thosewhooftentakeexercise.

B、Thosewhooftenwatchtelevision.

C、Thosewhooftenhavemealsathome.

D、Thosewhooftenwalktoschool.

68、Theauthorthinksthatchildrenarebecomingoverweightbecause

A、theirparentsoftencookmealsforthem

B、theyaretoobusytogo