中考英语综合模拟题2无答案.docx
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中考英语综合模拟题2无答案
2015年初中英语中考综合模拟题
(二)
班级_______姓名________
一、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
1.Mikewenttothelibrary________somebooksyesterday.
A.borrow B.toborrow C.borrows D.borrowed
2.Wearehappytoseeourcityisdeveloping________theseyearsthanbefore.
A.quickly B.themostquicklyC.veryquickly D.morequickly
3.Threebridges________overtheriverfiveyearsago.
A.built B.build C.werebuilt D.arebuilt
4.Ourmotherearthgivesus________weneedinourdailylife.
A.nobody B.NothingC.everybody D.everything
5.Now,peopleregarddrinkingtea________aculturemorethanahabit.
A.as B.by C.of D.with
5.Wehavefriendstohelpusfightagainstpollution,andtreesareoneof________.
A.themselves B.they C.their D.them
7.Talktoyourteacherandyouwillgethelp______
__youhaveaproblem.
A.unless B.IfC.until D.so
8.It_____abouteightminutesforsunlight(阳光)totravelfromthesuntotheearth.
A.takes B.spendsC.costs D.pays
9.Turnoffthewaterwhileyou________yourteethorwashingyourhands.
A.werebrushing
B.brush C.arebrushing D.brushed
10.Whenyouareswimming,________yourears.Youcanuseearplugs(耳塞)tostopwatergettingintoyourears.
A.takeafter B.takepartin C.takeoff
D.takecareof
11.—I’msorry,sir.Ican’tfinishtheworkontime.
—Nevermind.________,theworkisquitedifficult.
A.Atleast B.Forinstance C.Afterall D.Firstofall
12.AfterMandelawasfree(自由的)in1990,hechosetoshakehandswiththepeople________wantedtokillhim.
A.whose B.which C./ D.who
13________deliciousthesebeefnoodlesare!
A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa
14.—Yourpencilcaselooksreallybeautiful.
—________.Butinfact,Gina’slooksbetterthanmine.
A.Ofcourse B.Notatall C.I’mafraidnot D.Thankyou
15.—Dad,canyoutellme________totheamusementpark?
—Thedayaftertomorrow.
A.whenwearegoing B.whenwewent C.whenarewegoing D.whendidwego
三、阅读理解
(一)阅读短文,完成31—45小题。
(共15小题,计15分)
A
Whatwillthecarbelikeinthefuture?
Maybewecansitinacarthatcandriveitself.
About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStatesstartedtodevelopself-drivingcars(无人驾驶汽车).ThemostfamousrecentonewasmadebyGooglein2009.Therearecamerasandradars(雷达)onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecartodrawa3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshaveals
osuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.ThecarmadeatripfromChangshatoWuhan.
Isaself-drivingcarsafe?
Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmakesaferdriversthanhumans.Ifonly10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-driving,theywillsave1,000lives(生命)everyyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-driving,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensiveandeachcostsabout$100,000.Soitisimpossibletobeverypopularinthenearfuture.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。
正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
16.Americanscientistsstartedtodevelopself-drivingcarsin2009.
17.Camerasandcomputersareonthetopoftheself-drivingcarbyGoogle.
18.InChina,scientistshavesuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.
19.Themoreself-drivingcarsthereareonthestreet,thefewertrafficdeathstherewillbe.
20.Theself-drivingcarswillbeverypopularinthenearfuture.
B
Itisacoldanddrywintermorning.Whenyouwakeup,youfeelthatyourthroathurts.You
begintosneezeandlateryoumaycough.Youmusthaveacold!
Waitamoment.Coulditjustbeacommoncoldortheflu(流感)that’sbeengoingaround?
Acoldgivesyouarunnynoseandcough.Butit’susuallyeasytodealwith.Sometakemedicinewhileothersdrinkherbalteaorchickensoup.Usuallyyoufeelbetterafteraweek.
Ontheotherhand,theflucanbemuchmoredangerous.Itusuallygivesyoufever.Sometimesitcancausedeath.AccordingtoanAmericanmagazine,theworstflukilledabout50millionpeoplefrom1918to1919.
Don’t
worry.Ifyougetafluvaccine(疫苗),itcanstopyoufromgettingthevirus(病毒).Fluvaccinesworkbygivingthebodyasmallamountoffluviruses.Thiscausesyourbodytodevelopantibodies(抗体).Sonexttimeyougetthe
flu,theantibodiesshouldhelpyou.
Thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears.Therefore,therearesomanytypesofflu,suchasH1N1andH5N1.Theantibodiesforonetypeofflucan’thelpusagainstalltypesofflu.That’swhyweneedtogetthevaccineeveryyear.
However,goodhealthhabitsmayalsohelpstopyoudevelopingacoldorflu.Washingyourhandsoftenhelpsstopyoufromgettingviruses.Itisalsoimportanttogetregularexerciseandeathealthyfood.Allthesecanhelpyoustrengthenyourimmunesystem(增强免疫系统).
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
21.Ifyouhaveacommoncold,usuallyyou’llfeelbetterafter________.
A.aweek B.twoweeks C.tendays D.twentydays
22.Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUEoftheflu?
A.Itfirsthappenedin1919. B.Itusuallydoesn’
tgiveyoufever.
C.Itiseasytodealwith. D.Itcankillpeoplesometimes.
23.Ifyougetafluvaccine,________.
A.itcan’tstopyoufromgettingthefluvirus
B.itwon’tcauseyourbodytodevelopantibodies
C.yourbodywilldevelopantibodies
D.yourbodywillgetalargeamountoffluviruses
24.Weneedtogetafluvaccineeveryyearbecause________.
A.weprobablyhaveacoldinwinter
B.thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears
C.thefluisverydangerous
D.youdon’tneedtotakeanymedicineafterthat
25.ThefollowingwayscanhelpstopthefluEXCEPT________.
A.stayingindoors B.gettingregularexercise
C.eatinghealthyfood D.washingourhandsoften
C
Havingacheetahasapetinthehouse?
Doesitsoundscarytoyou?
ButforafamilyinSouthAfrica,onecheetahistreatedasaVIP(VeryImportantPerson)inthehouse.
ThebigcheetahisnamedJolie,afterthefilmstarAngelinaJolie. 26 ______ Shecanoftenbefoundeatingfromthekitchentable,takingashortsleeponthesofa,orevensleepingonLucyandJeff’sbed.ThebigcatalsosleepsandplayswiththeBrowns’otherpet,themoreusualone—asheepdog(牧羊犬). 27 ______
Havingacheetahasapetisunusual.Atfirst,MrsBrownwasn’twillingtokeepacheetahasapet.Shesaid,“ 28 ______ Butwearenowhappythatwedidit—sheispartofthefamily.”
Justlikehername,four-year-oldJoliehasachievedacelebritystatus(名人地位)intheBrowns’hometown.Fansoftencometotheirhometotakepicturesofher. 29 ______
However,acheetahisalwaysacheetah. 30______ “Shemakesalotofmessinthehouse,urinating(小便)everywhereandchewingeverything.It’sherwildinstincts(本能),”saidMrsBrown.
Theremightbesomeproblemsofhavingacheetahasapetinthehouse,butsomeunusualfunmustalsobewaitingahead.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。
A.Interestingly,Jolieenjoysallthespecialattentionthatispaidtoher.
B.Iwasreallypleasedtohaveacheetahasapetatthebeginning.
C.ThoughJolieisnowapetinthehouse,shestillhassomewildhabits.
D.SheissurelytheVIPatLucyandJeffBrown’shome.
E.Iwasreallyagainsttheideaofgettingacheetahasapet.
F.Animpossiblefriendshiphashappenedbetweenthesetwoan
imals.
(二)阅读短文,完成第Ⅱ卷第四大题的51—55小题。
D
DoyouknowsomethingabouttheAkuapempeople?
TheyliveineasternGhana(加纳),wherethesunshinehugsallthetime.Theyareveryfriendly.Nowlet’shavealookathowtheAkuapempeoplereceiveavisitor.
AvisitorisoftenwelcomedwarmlyinafamilyofAkuapem.Afterthevisitoriswelcomedintothehouse,heisofferedaseatandwaterattheverybeginning,forthehost(主人)thinksthatthevisitormusthavecomefromaverylongtripandisinneedofwater.Thenthehostfamilygreetthevisitorbysaying“Akwaaba.”Moreinterestingly,ifthereisagroupofvisitors,thehostwillgreetthevisitorsfromrighttoleft.Andthehostshakesonlywithhisrightha
nd,becausethelefthandisregardeddirtyaccordingtotheAkuapempeople.
Next,thevisitorisaskedhowhistripwasandwhyhehascome.Whiletheconversationisgoingon,thewifeandchildren,especiallygirls,arecookingfoodforthevisitor.Thevisitorcanchoosethefood.Afterthevisitorhasfinishedeating,thehostandthevisitorcontinuetheirconversation.Usuallythisisashortonesincethevisitorisgettingreadytosaygoodbye.
Whenthevisitorisleaving,heisoftengivensomefoodtotakealong.Heisalsoaccompanied(陪伴)byoneofthechildrentotheneareststation.Thechildwhoaccompaniesthevisitorwillnotcomebackhomeuntilthevisitorleavessafely.
Nomatterifheisaclosefriendorjustapasser-by(过路人),thisisalwaysthewaythatthefriendlyAkuapempeoplereceiveavisitor.
第
Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分)
B)阅读表达。
阅读第I卷第三大题D篇短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。
(共5小题,计10分)
31.Whatisthevisitorofferedatfirstbythefa